22 BootStrapModelForm
方便之处在于,我们不会再一遍一遍的写form的样式了。
from django import forms
class BootStrapModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(BootStrapModelForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# 统一给ModelForm生成字段添加样式
for name, field in self.fields.items():
field.widget.attrs['class'] = 'form-control'
如果还想自定义一些字段不添加样式,那么可以这样写:
class BootStrapModelForm:
exclude_filed_list = []
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(BootStrapModelForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# 统一给ModelForm生成字段添加样式
for name, field in self.fields.items():
if name in self.exclude_filed_list:
continue
field.widget.attrs['class'] = 'form-control'
class CustomerModelForm(BootStrapModelForm, forms.ModelForm):
exclude_filed_list = ['level'] # 不需要添加样式的字段名
思考:无论在使用Form和ModelForm时,想要让页面好看,就需要将每个字段的插件中给他设置form-control样式。
class LevelForm(forms.Form):
title = forms.CharField(
label="标题",
required=True,
# widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class": "form-control", 'placeholder': "请输入标题"}),
)
percent = forms.CharField(
label="折扣",
required=True,
help_text="填入0-100整数表示百分比,例如:90,表示90%"
)
def __init__(self,*args,**kwargs):
super().__init__(*args,**kwargs)
# {'title':对象,"percent":对象}
for name,field in self.fields.items():
field.widget.attrs['class'] = "form-control"
field.widget.attrs['placeholder'] = "请输入{}".format(field.label)
class LevelModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = models.Level
fields = ['title', 'percent']
def __init__(self,*args,**kwargs):
super().__init__(*args,**kwargs)
# {'title':对象,"percent":对象}
for name,field in self.fields.items():
field.widget.attrs['class'] = "form-control"
field.widget.attrs['placeholder'] = "请输入{}".format(field.label)