webDriver 使用笔记（一）

今天做了一个发邮件的脚本，使用的是selenium2.45.0,firefox36.0这两个兼容版本，本来还要做一个附件上传的功能，今天先下班了！

代码如下：

package webdriver.com;

import java.util.List;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
public class App {
    //浏览器视图对象
    private static WebDriver driver = null;
    //邮箱地址-网易VIP  http://vipmail.163.com/
    private static String st = "http://mail.163.com/";
    //邮箱账户和密码
    private static String emailuser = "****";
    private static String emailPwd = "****";
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //打开浏览器
        getFirefoxDriver();//getHtmlUnitDriver();
        waitTime(0);
        //打开邮箱地址
        getWYVIPEmailDriver();
        waitTime(0);
        //切换为账户密码登陆
        System.out.println("切换为账户密码登陆");
        driver.findElement(By.id("lbNormal")).click();
        waitTime(2000);
        //输入账户
        System.out.println("输入账户");
        WebElement element1 = driver.findElement(By.id("idInput"));
        element1.clear();
        element1.sendKeys(emailuser);
        waitTime(2000);
        //输入密码
        System.out.println("输入密码");
        WebElement element2 = driver.findElement(By.id("pwdInput"));
        element2.clear();
        element2.sendKeys(emailPwd);
        waitTime(2000);
        //点击登陆
        System.out.println("点击登陆");
        driver.findElement(By.id("loginBtn")).click();
        waitTime(0);
        //切换为发信界面
        System.out.println("切换为发信界面");
        //driver.findElement(By.linkText("写 信")).click();;
        WebElement element_faxin = driver.findElement(By.id("_mail_component_59_59"));
        element_faxin.click();
        
        waitTime(0);
        //输入发送地址或者手机号
        System.out.println("输入发送地址或者手机号");
        WebElement element3 = driver.findElement(By.className("nui-editableAddr-ipt"));
        //element3.clear();
        element3.sendKeys("****@qq.com");
        element3.sendKeys(" ");
        waitTime(0);
        //输入邮件主题
        System.out.println("输入邮件主题");
        List<WebElement> element4 = driver.findElements(By.className("nui-ipt-input"));
        System.out.println(element4.size());
//        for(int i=0;i<element4.size()-1;i++){
//            element4.get(i).sendKeys("test email to qqEmail!"+i);
//        }
        element4.get(2).sendKeys("test email!");
        waitTime(0);
        //输入email正文
        System.out.println("输入email正文");
        //切换到iframe
        WebElement iframe = driver.findElement(By.className("APP-editor-iframe"));
        driver.switchTo().frame(iframe);
        WebElement element5 = driver.findElement(By.className("nui-scroll"));
        element5.sendKeys("test send email to qqemail!");
        //切换回默认窗口
        driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
        waitTime(0);
        //发送
        System.out.println("发送");
        List<WebElement> element6 = driver.findElements(By.className("nui-btn-text"));
//        int i=0;
//        for(WebElement ele:element6){
//            String ss = ele.getText();
//            System.out.println(i+"|"+ss);
//            i++;
//        }
        element6.get(element6.size()-2).click();
        waitTime(10000);
        driver.findElement(By.id("_mail_tabitem_0_38text")).click();
        //退出
        //System.out.println("退出");
        //driver.quit();
        //waitTime(0);
        //driver.close();
    }
    
    /**      
     * getDriver(获取driver对象) 
     * @author wangli
     * @return          
    */
    public static WebDriver getHtmlUnitDriver() {
        driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
        System.out.println("打开HTML浏览器！");
        return driver;
    }
    //
    public static WebDriver getIEDriver() {
        driver = new InternetExplorerDriver ();
        return driver;
    }
    
    public static WebDriver getChromeDriver() {
        String bsPath = "C:/Program Files/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", bsPath);
        driver = new ChromeDriver();
        return driver;
    }
    
    public static WebDriver getFirefoxDriver() {//未安装
        String bsPath = "D:/Program Files/Mozilla Firefox/firefox.exe";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", bsPath); 
        driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 
        return driver;
    }
    
    /**      
     * waitTime(默认等待5000) 
     * @author wangli
     * @param time          
    */
    public static void waitTime(long time) {
        if(time > 0){
            try {
                System.out.println("等待"+time/1000+"s！");
                Thread.sleep(time);
                //driver.wait(time);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } else
            try {
                System.out.println("等待"+5+"s！");
                Thread.sleep(5000);
                //driver.wait(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    }
    
    public static void getWYVIPEmailDriver() {
        System.out.println("打开网易VIP邮箱！");
        driver.get(st);
    }
    
}