0080 初级美语 Lesson 8:Giving Addresses 告诉地址[1]
2013-1-23
初级美语 Lesson 8:Giving Addresses 告诉地址[1]
MARTIN: No, thanks. Let's listen to our tape, Stefan. Here we are.?
STEFAN: I worked in a hospital. I worked in the office.?
MARTIN: What did you do in the office??
STEFAN: There's my friend Susan. Susan! Sorry, Martin. I want you to meet Susan.
MARTIN: Wonderful! Do you live in Baltimore??
SUSAN: I live in Baltimore now. I lived in Washington last year.?
Practice 1:我们学过询问对方现在住址的方法:Where do you live? 现在我们学习询问别人过去住址的方法:Where did you live? 你过去住哪儿?回答是:I lived in/at... 我过去住在……?
Examples: YANHUA: Where did Stefan live last year??
XUFENG: He lived in Warsaw.?
YANHUA: Where did Susan live last year??
XUFENG: She lived in Washington.?
New Words and Expressions 生词和短语?
health n. 卫生,健康?
administration n. 管理?
interesting adj. 有趣的?
sound v. 听起来?
hospital n. 医院?
Proper Nouns 专有名词?
Johns Hopkins University 约翰·霍普金斯大学
Language Points 语言要点 ?
I lived in Florida last year. 我去年住在佛里达州。?
这里我们学习一般过去时。?
1 . 一般过去时的形式:
主语+动词的过去式。例如:
I worked in Florida.(worked 为 work 的过去式)?
She said,“What are you going to have?”(said 为 say 的过去式)?
2 . 一般过去时的使用方法:?
一般过去时表示过去所发生的动作或状态。常常与表示过去的时间副词或短语连用。例如:He came back yesterday.?Martin went to the airport at eight this morning.?
3 . 动词的过去式形式的变化规则:
a. 一般的动词在词尾加-ed,例如:?work-worked, want-wanted, visit-visited
b. 有些动词的过去式呈不规则变化:?see-saw(看),tell-told(告诉),have-had(有)
c. 系动词 be 的过去式:am/is-was, are-were?
4 . 一般过去时的否定形式:?
主语+did not/didn't+动词原形?
主语+was not(were not)/wasn't(weren't)...?
Cultural Notes 文化注释
在美国的一些大城市里,一些主要街道是用名人的名字命名的。例如:总统、政治家、军事家、科学家的名字,用以纪念他们对人民和祖国,甚至对人类的贡献。例如Jefferson Street, Adams Street, Garter Street 等。有些街道是以美国的州名名的,例如:Georgia Street, Arizona Street, California Street.?