WebForm 处理Xml文件类
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Web;
namespace ZhUtility
{
//弄清几个定义
//节点XPath(NodeXPath)
//节点名(NodeName)
//节点值(NodeValue)
//节点属性名(NodeAttributeName)
//节点属性值(NodeAttributeValue)
//根节点(RootNode)
//父节点(ParentNode)
//子节点(ChildNode)
public class ControlXmlFile
{
//字段
public enum enumXmlPathType
{
AbsolutePath,
VirtualPath
}
private string strXmlFilePath;
private enumXmlPathType eXmlPathType;
private XmlDocument myXmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
//属性
public string XmlFilePath
{
get
{
return strXmlFilePath;
}
set
{
strXmlFilePath = value;
}
}
public enumXmlPathType XmlPathType
{
set
{
eXmlPathType = value;
}
}
//构造函数
public ControlXmlFile(string strTempXmlfilePath)
{
strXmlFilePath = strTempXmlfilePath;
eXmlPathType = enumXmlPathType.VirtualPath;
GetXmlDocument();
}
public ControlXmlFile(string strTempXmlfilePath, enumXmlPathType eTempXmlPathType)
{
strXmlFilePath = strTempXmlfilePath;
eXmlPathType = eTempXmlPathType;
GetXmlDocument();
}
private void GetXmlDocument()
{
//绝对路径
if (eXmlPathType == enumXmlPathType.AbsolutePath)
{
//加载Xml文档
myXmlDocument.LoadXml(strXmlFilePath);
}
//虚拟路径
else if (eXmlPathType == enumXmlPathType.VirtualPath)
{
//加载Xml文档
myXmlDocument.Load(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(strXmlFilePath));
}
//添加事件处理程序
myXmlDocument.NodeChanged += new XmlNodeChangedEventHandler(myXmlDocument_NodeChanged);//update
myXmlDocument.NodeInserted += new XmlNodeChangedEventHandler(myXmlDocument_NodeInserted);//insert
myXmlDocument.NodeRemoved += new XmlNodeChangedEventHandler(myXmlDocument_NodeRemoved);//delete
}
//update事件处理程序
private void myXmlDocument_NodeChanged(object sender, XmlNodeChangedEventArgs e)
{
SaveXmlDocument();
}
//insert事件处理程序
private void myXmlDocument_NodeInserted(object sender, XmlNodeChangedEventArgs e)
{
SaveXmlDocument();
}
//delete事件处理程序
private void myXmlDocument_NodeRemoved(object sender, XmlNodeChangedEventArgs e)
{
SaveXmlDocument();
}
//保存Xml文档(覆盖)
public void SaveXmlDocument()
{
try
{
//绝对路径
if (eXmlPathType == enumXmlPathType.AbsolutePath)
{
SaveXmlDocument(strXmlFilePath);
}
//虚拟路径
else if (eXmlPathType == enumXmlPathType.VirtualPath)
{
SaveXmlDocument(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(strXmlFilePath));
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//保存Xml文档(另存为)
public void SaveXmlDocument(string strAnotherXmlFilePath)
{
try
{
myXmlDocument.Save(strAnotherXmlFilePath);
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//读取节点值
public string GetNodeValue(string strNodeXPath)
{
string strReturn = string.Empty;
try
{
XmlNode myXmlNode = myXmlDocument.SelectSingleNode(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNode != null)
{
strReturn = myXmlNode.InnerText;
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
return strReturn;
}
//读取节点属性值
public string GetNodeAttributeValue(string strNodeXPath, string strAttributeName)
{
string strReturn = string.Empty;
try
{
XmlNode myXmlNode = myXmlDocument.SelectSingleNode(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNode != null)
{
//获取节点的属性，并循环取出需要的属性值
XmlAttributeCollection myXmlAttributeCollection = myXmlNode.Attributes;
for (int i = 0; i < myXmlAttributeCollection.Count; i++)
{
if (myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Name == strAttributeName)
{
strReturn = myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Value;
break;
}
}
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
return strReturn;
}
//设置节点值(update)
public void SetNodeValue(string strNodeXPath, string strNodeValue)
{
try
{
XmlNode myXmlNode = myXmlDocument.SelectSingleNode(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNode != null)
{
myXmlNode.InnerText = strNodeValue;
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//设置节点属性值(update)
public void SetNodeAttributeValue(string strNodeXPath, string strAttributeName, string strAttributeValue, bool bIsSingle)
{
try
{
//只处理匹配的第一个Node
if (bIsSingle)
{
XmlNode myXmlNode = myXmlDocument.SelectSingleNode(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNode != null)
{
//获取节点的属性，并循环取出需要的属性值
XmlAttributeCollection myXmlAttributeCollection = myXmlNode.Attributes;
for (int i = 0; i < myXmlAttributeCollection.Count; i++)
{
if (myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Name == strAttributeName)
{
myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Value = strAttributeValue;
break;
}
}
}
}
//处理所有匹配的Node
else
{
XmlNodeList myXmlNodeList = myXmlDocument.SelectNodes(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNodeList != null)
{
foreach (XmlNode myXmlNode in myXmlNodeList)
{
XmlAttributeCollection myXmlAttributeCollection = myXmlNode.Attributes;
for (int i = 0; i < myXmlAttributeCollection.Count; i++)
{
if (myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Name == strAttributeName)
{
myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Value = strAttributeValue;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//向根节点中添加一个父节点(insert)
public void AddParentNode(string strParentNodeName)
{
try
{
XmlNode myXmlNodeRoot = myXmlDocument.DocumentElement;//获得文档的根
XmlNode myXmlNodeParentNode = myXmlDocument.CreateElement(strParentNodeName);
myXmlNodeRoot.AppendChild(myXmlNodeParentNode);
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//向一个已经存在的父节点中添加一个子节点,如果不存在该父节点,则向根节点中添加一个父节点(insert)
public void AddChildNode(string strParentNodeXPath, string strChildNodeName)
{
//只处理匹配的第一个Node
try
{
XmlNode myXmlNodeParentNode = myXmlDocument.SelectSingleNode(strParentNodeXPath);
XmlNode myXmlNodeChildNode = myXmlDocument.CreateElement(strChildNodeName);
//父节点存在,添加到父节点
if (myXmlNodeParentNode != null)
{
myXmlNodeParentNode.AppendChild(myXmlNodeChildNode);
}
//父节点不存在,添加到根节点
else
{
XmlNode myXmlNodeRoot = myXmlDocument.DocumentElement;//获得文档的根
myXmlNodeRoot.AppendChild(myXmlNodeChildNode);
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//向一个节点添加属性,并赋值(insert)
public void AddNodeAttributeAndSetValue(string strNodeXPath, string strNodeAttributeName, string strNodeAttributeValue)
{
try
{
XmlNode myXmlNode = myXmlDocument.SelectSingleNode(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNode != null)
{
XmlAttribute myXmlAttribute = myXmlDocument.CreateAttribute(strNodeAttributeName);
myXmlAttribute.Value = strNodeAttributeValue;
myXmlNode.Attributes.Append(myXmlAttribute);
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//删除所有节点(匹配节点XPath)(delete)
public void DelNodeByNodeXPath(string strNodeXPath)
{
try
{
XmlNodeList myXmlNodeList = myXmlDocument.SelectNodes(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNodeList != null)
{
foreach (XmlNode myXmlNode in myXmlNodeList)
{
myXmlNode.ParentNode.RemoveChild(myXmlNode);
}
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//删除所有节点(匹配节点属性名和属性值)(delete)
public void DelNodeByNodeAttributeNameAndValue(string strNodeXPath, string strNodeAttributeName, string strNodeAttributeValue)
{
try
{
XmlNodeList myXmlNodeList = myXmlDocument.SelectNodes(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNodeList != null)
{
foreach (XmlNode myXmlNode in myXmlNodeList)
{
XmlAttributeCollection myXmlAttributeCollection = myXmlNode.Attributes;
for (int i = 0; i < myXmlAttributeCollection.Count; i++)
{
if (myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Name == strNodeAttributeName && myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Value == strNodeAttributeValue)
{
myXmlNode.ParentNode.RemoveChild(myXmlNode);
}
}
}
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
//删除所有节点的一个属性(匹配节点属性名)(delete)
public void DelNodeAttributeByNodeAttributeNameAndValue(string strNodeXPath, string strNodeAttributeName)
{
try
{
XmlNodeList myXmlNodeList = myXmlDocument.SelectNodes(strNodeXPath);
if (myXmlNodeList != null)
{
foreach (XmlNode myXmlNode in myXmlNodeList)
{
XmlAttributeCollection myXmlAttributeCollection = myXmlNode.Attributes;
for (int i = 0; i < myXmlAttributeCollection.Count; i++)
{
if (myXmlAttributeCollection.Item(i).Name == strNodeAttributeName)
{
myXmlNode.Attributes.RemoveAt(i);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
catch (XmlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
}
}
