android 获取各种窗体高度
一. 获取屏幕的宽高
//取得窗口属性
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
//窗口的宽度
int screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
//窗口高度
int screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;
textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView01);
textView.setText("屏幕宽度: " + screenWidth + "\n屏幕高度: " + screenHeight);
二、获取状态栏高度
decorView是window中的最顶层view,可以从window中获取到decorView,然后decorView有个getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame方法
可以获取到程序显示的区域,包括标题栏,但不包括状态栏。 于是,我们就可以算出状态栏的高度了。
Rect frame = new Rect();
getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);
int statusBarHeight = frame.top;
三、获取标题栏高度
getWindow().findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT)这个方法获取到的view就是程序不包括标题栏的部分,
然后就可以知道标题栏的高度了。
int contentTop = getWindow().findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT).getTop();
//statusBarHeight是上面所求的状态栏的高度
int titleBarHeight = contentTop - statusBarHeight
例子代码:
package com.cn.lhq;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class Main extends Activity {
ImageView iv;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
iv = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.ImageView01);
iv.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
viewInited();
}
});
Log.v("test", "== ok ==");
}
private void viewInited() {
Rect rect = new Rect();
Window window = getWindow();
iv.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);
int statusBarHeight = rect.top;
int contentViewTop = window.findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT)
.getTop();
int titleBarHeight = contentViewTop - statusBarHeight;
// 测试结果:ok之后 100多 ms 才运行了
Log.v("test", "=-init-= statusBarHeight=" + statusBarHeight
+ " contentViewTop=" + contentViewTop + " titleBarHeight="
+ titleBarHeight);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/ImageView01"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>
//取得窗口属性
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
//窗口的宽度
int screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
//窗口高度
int screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;
textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView01);
textView.setText("屏幕宽度: " + screenWidth + "\n屏幕高度: " + screenHeight);
二、获取状态栏高度
decorView是window中的最顶层view,可以从window中获取到decorView,然后decorView有个getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame方法
可以获取到程序显示的区域,包括标题栏,但不包括状态栏。 于是,我们就可以算出状态栏的高度了。
Rect frame = new Rect();
getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);
int statusBarHeight = frame.top;
三、获取标题栏高度
getWindow().findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT)这个方法获取到的view就是程序不包括标题栏的部分,
然后就可以知道标题栏的高度了。
int contentTop = getWindow().findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT).getTop();
//statusBarHeight是上面所求的状态栏的高度
int titleBarHeight = contentTop - statusBarHeight
例子代码:
package com.cn.lhq;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class Main extends Activity {
ImageView iv;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
iv = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.ImageView01);
iv.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
viewInited();
}
});
Log.v("test", "== ok ==");
}
private void viewInited() {
Rect rect = new Rect();
Window window = getWindow();
iv.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);
int statusBarHeight = rect.top;
int contentViewTop = window.findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT)
.getTop();
int titleBarHeight = contentViewTop - statusBarHeight;
// 测试结果:ok之后 100多 ms 才运行了
Log.v("test", "=-init-= statusBarHeight=" + statusBarHeight
+ " contentViewTop=" + contentViewTop + " titleBarHeight="
+ titleBarHeight);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/ImageView01"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>
静以修身,俭以养德。
posted on 2016-09-05 13:21 miaozhenzhong 阅读(1728) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报