SQL 发邮件
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'dir'
exec sp_configure 'show advanced options',1
RECONFIGURE
EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1
RECONFIGURE
exec sp_configure 'show advanced options',0
RECONFIGURE
exec master..xp_cmdshell 'C:\Progra~1\7-Zip\7z.exe a d:\SG081111F.7z c:\SG081111F'
master..xp_sendmail @recipients='xx@xx.com',@subject='testing',@message='backup of d:\SG081111F.7z',@attachments='d:\SG081111F.7z'
EXEC xp_startmail @user='sysname',@password='sysname' ;
EXEC master.dbo.xp_sendmail
@recipients=N'xx@xx.com',
@message=N'The master database is full.' ;
--EXEC usp_sendmail mailto:'xx@xx.com',%20'xx@xx.com','','test by sqlz1','woh!'
ALTER PROCEDURE usp_sendmail
@From varchar(100) ,
@To varchar(100) ,
@Bcc varchar(500),
@Subject varchar(400)='',
@Body ntext =''
AS
Declare @object AS int
Declare @hr AS INT
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'CDO.Message', @object OUT
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'Configuration.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusing").Value','2'
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'Configuration.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver").Value', 'smtp.xx.com'
--下面三条语句是smtp验证,如果服务器需要验证,则必须要这三句,你需要修改用户名和密码
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'Configuration.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate").Value','1'
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'Configuration.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername").Value','帐号'
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'Configuration.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword").Value','密码'
EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @object, 'Configuration.Fields.Update', null
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'To', @To
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'Bcc', @Bcc
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'From', @From
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'Subject', @Subject
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'AddAttachment', 'D:\IR.xls'
EXEC @hr = sp_OASetProperty @object, 'TextBody', @Body
EXEC @hr = sp_OAMethod @object, 'Send', NULL
--判断出错
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @object
RETURN @object
END
PRINT 'success'
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @object
GO
-----------------------------------=======================================------------------------------
-- sp_sendemail : Sends a mail from Yukon outbox. (This is from SYSTEM SQL 2005)
--
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_send_dbmail]
@profile_name sysname = NULL,
@recipients VARCHAR(MAX) = NULL,
@copy_recipients VARCHAR(MAX) = NULL,
@blind_copy_recipients VARCHAR(MAX) = NULL,
@subject NVARCHAR(255) = NULL,
@body NVARCHAR(MAX) = NULL,
@body_format VARCHAR(20) = NULL,
@importance VARCHAR(6) = 'NORMAL',
@sensitivity VARCHAR(12) = 'NORMAL',
@file_attachments NVARCHAR(MAX) = NULL,
@query NVARCHAR(MAX) = NULL,
@execute_query_database sysname = NULL,
@attach_query_result_as_file BIT = 0,
@query_attachment_filename NVARCHAR(260) = NULL,
@query_result_header BIT = 1,
@query_result_width INT = 256,
@query_result_separator CHAR(1) = ' ',
@exclude_query_output BIT = 0,
@append_query_error BIT = 0,
@query_no_truncate BIT = 0,
@query_result_no_padding BIT = 0,
@mailitem_id INT = NULL OUTPUT
WITH EXECUTE AS 'dbo'
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON
-- And make sure ARITHABORT is on. This is the default for yukon DB's
SET ARITHABORT ON
--Declare variables used by the procedure internally
DECLARE @profile_id INT,
@temp_table_uid uniqueidentifier,
@sendmailxml VARCHAR(max),
@CR_str NVARCHAR(2),
@localmessage NVARCHAR(255),
@QueryResultsExist INT,
@AttachmentsExist INT,
@RetErrorMsg NVARCHAR(4000), --Impose a limit on the error message length to avoid memory abuse
@rc INT,
@procName sysname,
@trancountSave INT,
@tranStartedBool INT,
@is_sysadmin BIT,
@send_request_user sysname,
@database_user_id INT
-- Initialize
SELECT @rc = 0,
@QueryResultsExist = 0,
@AttachmentsExist = 0,
@temp_table_uid = NEWID(),
@procName = OBJECT_NAME(@@PROCID),
@tranStartedBool = 0,
@trancountSave = @@TRANCOUNT
EXECUTE AS CALLER
SELECT @is_sysadmin = IS_SRVROLEMEMBER('sysadmin'),
@send_request_user = SUSER_SNAME(),
@database_user_id = USER_ID()
REVERT
--Check if SSB is enabled in this database
IF (ISNULL(DATABASEPROPERTYEX(DB_NAME(), N'IsBrokerEnabled'), 0) <> 1)
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14650, 16, 1)
RETURN 1
END
--Report error if the mail queue has been stopped.
--sysmail_stop_sp/sysmail_start_sp changes the receive status of the SSB queue
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.service_queues WHERE name = N'ExternalMailQueue' AND is_receive_enabled = 1)
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14641, 16, 1)
RETURN 1
END
-- Get the relevant profile_id
--
IF (@profile_name IS NULL)
BEGIN
-- Use the global or users default if profile name is not supplied
SELECT TOP (1) @profile_id = pp.profile_id
FROM msdb.dbo.sysmail_principalprofile as pp
WHERE (pp.is_default = 1) AND
(dbo.get_principal_id(pp.principal_sid) = @database_user_id OR pp.principal_sid = 0x00)
ORDER BY dbo.get_principal_id(pp.principal_sid) DESC
--Was a profile found
IF(@profile_id IS NULL)
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14636, 16, 1)
RETURN 1
END
END
ELSE
BEGIN
--Get primary account if profile name is supplied
EXEC @rc = msdb.dbo.sysmail_verify_profile_sp @profile_id = NULL,
@profile_name = @profile_name,
@allow_both_nulls = 0,
@allow_id_name_mismatch = 0,
@profileid = @profile_id OUTPUT
IF (@rc <> 0)
RETURN @rc
--Make sure this user has access to the specified profile.
--sysadmins can send on any profiles
IF ( @is_sysadmin <> 1)
BEGIN
--Not a sysadmin so check users access to profile
iF NOT EXISTS(SELECT *
FROM msdb.dbo.sysmail_principalprofile
WHERE ((profile_id = @profile_id) AND
(dbo.get_principal_id(principal_sid) = @database_user_id OR principal_sid = 0x00)))
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14607, -1, -1, 'profile')
RETURN 1
END
END
END
--Attach results must be specified
IF @attach_query_result_as_file IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14618, 16, 1, 'attach_query_result_as_file')
RETURN 2
END
--No output must be specified
IF @exclude_query_output IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14618, 16, 1, 'exclude_query_output')
RETURN 3
END
--No header must be specified
IF @query_result_header IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14618, 16, 1, 'query_result_header')
RETURN 4
END
-- Check if query_result_separator is specifed
IF @query_result_separator IS NULL OR DATALENGTH(@query_result_separator) = 0
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14618, 16, 1, 'query_result_separator')
RETURN 5
END
--Echo error must be specified
IF @append_query_error IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14618, 16, 1, 'append_query_error')
RETURN 6
END
--@body_format can be TEXT (default) or HTML
IF (@body_format IS NULL)
BEGIN
SET @body_format = 'TEXT'
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @body_format = UPPER(@body_format)
IF @body_format NOT IN ('TEXT', 'HTML')
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14626, 16, 1, @body_format)
RETURN 13
END
END
--Importance must be specified
IF @importance IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14618, 16, 1, 'importance')
RETURN 15
END
SET @importance = UPPER(@importance)
--Importance must be one of the predefined values
IF @importance NOT IN ('LOW', 'NORMAL', 'HIGH')
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14622, 16, 1, @importance)
RETURN 16
END
--Sensitivity must be specified
IF @sensitivity IS NULL
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14618, 16, 1, 'sensitivity')
RETURN 17
END
SET @sensitivity = UPPER(@sensitivity)
--Sensitivity must be one of predefined values
IF @sensitivity NOT IN ('NORMAL', 'PERSONAL', 'PRIVATE', 'CONFIDENTIAL')
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14623, 16, 1, @sensitivity)
RETURN 18
END
--Message body cannot be null. Atleast one of message, subject, query,
--attachments must be specified.
IF( (@body IS NULL AND @query IS NULL AND @file_attachments IS NULL AND @subject IS NULL)
OR
( (LEN(@body) IS NULL OR LEN(@body) <= 0)
AND (LEN(@query) IS NULL OR LEN(@query) <= 0)
AND (LEN(@file_attachments) IS NULL OR LEN(@file_attachments) <= 0)
AND (LEN(@subject) IS NULL OR LEN(@subject) <= 0)
)
)
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14624, 16, 1, '@body, @query, @file_attachments, @subject')
RETURN 19
END
ELSE
IF @subject IS NULL OR LEN(@subject) <= 0
SET @subject='SQL Server Message'
--Recipients cannot be empty. Atleast one of the To, Cc, Bcc must be specified
IF ( (@recipients IS NULL AND @copy_recipients IS NULL AND
@blind_copy_recipients IS NULL
)
OR
( (LEN(@recipients) IS NULL OR LEN(@recipients) <= 0)
AND (LEN(@copy_recipients) IS NULL OR LEN(@copy_recipients) <= 0)
AND (LEN(@blind_copy_recipients) IS NULL OR LEN(@blind_copy_recipients) <= 0)
)
)
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14624, 16, 1, '@recipients, @copy_recipients, @blind_copy_recipients')
RETURN 20
END
--If query is not specified, attach results and no header cannot be true.
IF ( (@query IS NULL OR LEN(@query) <= 0) AND @attach_query_result_as_file = 1)
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14625, 16, 1)
RETURN 21
END
--
-- Execute Query if query is specified
IF ((@query IS NOT NULL) AND (LEN(@query) > 0))
BEGIN
EXECUTE AS CALLER
EXEC @rc = sp_RunMailQuery
@query = @query,
@attach_results = @attach_query_result_as_file,
@query_attachment_filename = @query_attachment_filename,
@no_output = @exclude_query_output,
@query_result_header = @query_result_header,
@separator = @query_result_separator,
@echo_error = @append_query_error,
@dbuse = @execute_query_database,
@width = @query_result_width,
@temp_table_uid = @temp_table_uid,
@query_no_truncate = @query_no_truncate,
@query_result_no_padding = @query_result_no_padding
-- This error indicates that query results size was over the configured MaxFileSize.
-- Note, an error has already beed raised in this case
IF(@rc = 101)
GOTO ErrorHandler;
REVERT
-- Always check the transfer tables for data. They may also contain error messages
-- Only one of the tables receives data in the call to sp_RunMailQuery
IF(@attach_query_result_as_file = 1)
BEGIN
IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysmail_attachments_transfer WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid)
SET @AttachmentsExist = 1
END
ELSE
BEGIN
IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysmail_query_transfer WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid AND uid IS NOT NULL)
SET @QueryResultsExist = 1
END
-- Exit if there was an error and caller doesn't want the error appended to the mail
IF (@rc <> 0 AND @append_query_error = 0)
BEGIN
--Error msg with be in either the attachment table or the query table
--depending on the setting of @attach_query_result_as_file
IF(@attach_query_result_as_file = 1)
BEGIN
--Copy query results from the attachments table to mail body
SELECT @RetErrorMsg = CONVERT(NVARCHAR(4000), attachment)
FROM sysmail_attachments_transfer
WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid
END
ELSE
BEGIN
--Copy query results from the query table to mail body
SELECT @RetErrorMsg = text_data
FROM sysmail_query_transfer
WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid
END
GOTO ErrorHandler;
END
SET @AttachmentsExist = @attach_query_result_as_file
END
ELSE
BEGIN
--If query is not specified, attach results cannot be true.
IF (@attach_query_result_as_file = 1)
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14625, 16, 1)
RETURN 21
END
END
--Get the prohibited extensions for attachments from sysmailconfig.
IF ((@file_attachments IS NOT NULL) AND (LEN(@file_attachments) > 0))
BEGIN
EXECUTE AS CALLER
EXEC @rc = sp_GetAttachmentData
@attachments = @file_attachments,
@temp_table_uid = @temp_table_uid,
@exclude_query_output = @exclude_query_output
REVERT
IF (@rc <> 0)
GOTO ErrorHandler;
IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysmail_attachments_transfer WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid)
SET @AttachmentsExist = 1
END
-- Start a transaction if not already in one.
-- Note: For rest of proc use GOTO ErrorHandler for falures
if (@trancountSave = 0)
BEGIN TRAN @procName
SET @tranStartedBool = 1
-- Store complete mail message for history/status purposes
INSERT sysmail_mailitems
(
profile_id,
recipients,
copy_recipients,
blind_copy_recipients,
subject,
body,
body_format,
importance,
sensitivity,
file_attachments,
attachment_encoding,
query,
execute_query_database,
attach_query_result_as_file,
query_result_header,
query_result_width,
query_result_separator,
exclude_query_output,
append_query_error,
send_request_user
)
VALUES
(
@profile_id,
@recipients,
@copy_recipients,
@blind_copy_recipients,
@subject,
@body,
@body_format,
@importance,
@sensitivity,
@file_attachments,
'MIME',
@query,
@execute_query_database,
@attach_query_result_as_file,
@query_result_header,
@query_result_width,
@query_result_separator,
@exclude_query_output,
@append_query_error,
@send_request_user
)
SELECT @rc = @@ERROR,
@mailitem_id = @@IDENTITY
IF(@rc <> 0)
GOTO ErrorHandler;
--Copy query into the message body
IF(@QueryResultsExist = 1)
BEGIN
-- if the body is null initialize it
UPDATE sysmail_mailitems
SET body = N''
WHERE mailitem_id = @mailitem_id
AND body is null
--Add CR
SET @CR_str = CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
UPDATE sysmail_mailitems
SET body.WRITE(@CR_str, NULL, NULL)
WHERE mailitem_id = @mailitem_id
--Copy query results to mail body
UPDATE sysmail_mailitems
SET body.WRITE( (SELECT text_data from sysmail_query_transfer WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid), NULL, NULL )
WHERE mailitem_id = @mailitem_id
END
--Copy into the attachments table
IF(@AttachmentsExist = 1)
BEGIN
--Copy temp attachments to sysmail_attachments
INSERT INTO sysmail_attachments(mailitem_id, filename, filesize, attachment)
SELECT @mailitem_id, filename, filesize, attachment
FROM sysmail_attachments_transfer
WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid
END
-- Create the primary SSB xml maessage
SET @sendmailxml = '<requests:SendMail xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://schemas.microsoft.com/databasemail/requests RequestTypes.xsd" xmlns:requests="http://schemas.microsoft.com/databasemail/requests"><
MailItemId>'
+ CONVERT(NVARCHAR(20), @mailitem_id) + N'</MailItemId></requests:SendMail>'
-- Send the send request on queue.
EXEC @rc = sp_SendMailQueues @sendmailxml
IF @rc <> 0
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14627, 16, 1, @rc, 'send mail')
GOTO ErrorHandler;
END
-- Print success message if required
IF (@exclude_query_output = 0)
BEGIN
SET @localmessage = FORMATMESSAGE(14635)
PRINT @localmessage
END
--
-- See if the transaction needs to be commited
--
IF (@trancountSave = 0 and @tranStartedBool = 1)
COMMIT TRAN @procName
-- All done OK
goto ExitProc;
-----------------
-- Error Handler
-----------------
ErrorHandler:
IF (@tranStartedBool = 1)
ROLLBACK TRAN @procName
------------------
-- Exit Procedure
------------------
ExitProc:
--Always delete query and attactment transfer records.
--Note: Query results can also be returned in the sysmail_attachments_transfer table
DELETE sysmail_attachments_transfer WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid
DELETE sysmail_query_transfer WHERE uid = @temp_table_uid
--Raise an error it the query execution fails
-- This will only be the case when @append_query_error is set to 0 (false)
IF( (@RetErrorMsg IS NOT NULL) AND (@exclude_query_output=0) )
BEGIN
RAISERROR(14661, -1, -1, @RetErrorMsg)
END
RETURN (@rc)
END