DropdownList绑定的两种方法
动态绑定方法一：动态绑定数据库中的字段。
SqlConnection conn = UtilitySqlClass.OperateDataBase.ReturnConn(); string strSQL = "select * from CompanyType"; SqlDataAdapter ada = new SqlDataAdapter(strSQL, conn); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); ada.Fill(ds, "CompanyType"); DropDownList1.DataSource = ds.Tables["CompanyType"].DefaultView; DropDownList1.DataValueField = ds.Tables["CompanyType"].Columns[1].ColumnName; DropDownList1.DataTextField = ds.Tables["CompanyType"].Columns[1].ColumnName; DropDownList1.DataBind(); ds.Dispose();
动态绑定方法二：利用DropDownList.Items.Add方法。
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!IsPostBack) { SqlConnection conn = UtilitySqlClass.OperateDataBase.ReturnConn(); try { conn.Open(); this.DropDownList1.Items.Add(""); string strSQL = "select CompanyType from CompanyType"; SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(strSQL, conn); SqlDataReader dr = com.ExecuteReader(); while (dr.Read()) { this.DropDownList1.Items.Add(dr["CompanyType"].ToString()); } } catch (Exception ex) { Response.Write("<scirpt>alert('" + ex.Message.ToString() + "')</script>"); } finally { conn.Close(); } } }
第一种方法： string ConnString = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"]; //创建一个SqlConnection SqlConnection Conn = new SqlConnection( ConnString );
string SQL_Select = "select id, ItemName from DDLItem order by id desc";
//构造一个SqlDataAdapter
SqlDataAdapter myAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter( SQL_Select, Conn);
//开始读取数据
Conn.Open();
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
myAdapter.Fill( dataSet,"Table1" );
Conn.Close();
//开始绑定DropDownList
//指定DropDownList使用的数据源
DropDownList1.DataSource = dataSet.Tables["Table1"].DefaultView;
//指定DropDownList使用的表里的那些字段
DropDownList1.DataTextField = "ItemName"; //dropdownlist的Text的字段
DropDownList1.DataValueField = "id";//dropdownlist的Value的字段
DropDownList1.DataBind();
第二种方法： con.Open(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql,con); SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader(); while (dr.Read()) { DropDownList1.Items.Add(new ListItem(dr["status"].ToString(), dr["status_Id"].ToString())); }
