2018 蓝桥杯省赛 B 组模拟赛(五) 结果填空:藏宝图
bfs预处理两个点之间的距离,全排列求最短总路程.
#include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<queue> #include<map> #include<cmath> #include<set> #include<stack> #define ll long long #define pb push_back #define max(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y)) #define min(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(y):(x)) #define cls(name,x) memset(name,x,sizeof(name)) #define fs first #define sc second #define mp make_pair #define L(x) (1<<x) #define next Next #define index Index using namespace std; const int inf=1e9+10; const ll llinf=1e17+10; const int maxn=1e1+10; const int maxm=1e1+10; const int mod=1e9+7; int n; int dist[maxn][maxn]; pair<int,int> p[maxn]; char mapp[maxn][maxn]; int dir[4][2]={{1,0},{-1,0},{0,1},{0,-1}}; struct node { int x,y; int cost; }; int build(int stx,int sty,int edx,int edy) { int vis[maxn][maxn]; cls(vis,0); queue<node> Q; node temp; temp.x=stx; temp.y=sty; temp.cost=0; Q.push(temp); while(!Q.empty()) { temp=Q.front(); Q.pop(); vis[temp.x][temp.y]=1; if(temp.x==edx&&temp.y==edy) return temp.cost; for(int i=0;i<4;i++) { node next=temp; next.x+=dir[i][0]; next.y+=dir[i][1]; next.cost++; if(next.x<0||next.y<0||next.x>9||next.y>9||vis[next.x][next.y]||mapp[next.x][next.y]=='x') continue; Q.push(next); } } } void solve() { } int main() { //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); while(~scanf("%d",&n)) { for(int i=0;i<=9;i++) scanf("%s",mapp[i]); int k=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) for(int j=0;j<n;j++) { if(mapp[i][j]>='0'&&mapp[i][j]<='9') p[k++]=mp(i,j); } p[k]=mp(0,0); build(p[0].fs,p[0].sc,p[1].fs,p[1].sc); for(int i=0;i<=k;i++) { for(int j=i+1;j<=k;j++) { dist[i][j]=dist[j][i]=build(p[i].fs,p[i].sc,p[j].fs,p[j].sc); } } int a[]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}; int ans=inf; do { int s=dist[10][a[0]]+dist[a[9]][10]; for(int i=0;i<=8;i++) { s+=dist[a[i]][a[i+1]]; } ans=min(ans,s); }while(next_permutation(a,a+10)); printf("%d\n",ans); } return 0; }