socket.io的websocket示例
写了一个简单的demo,直接上代码吧。用的时候注意一下版本号,可能 socket.io 的 API 有修改~
效果图
index.html
<!DOCTYPE <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <title>websocket测试</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="main.css" /> --> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/socket.io/2.2.0/socket.io.dev.js"></script> <style> * {margin:0; padding:0;} html {background-color:#fff; } #footer {border:0 solid #c3c3c3; position: fixed; height: 40px; width:98%; bottom:10px; left:1%; display:flex; flex:1; padgint:10px 0;} .btn {background-color:#1AAD19; color:#fff; box-sizing:border-box; pading:0 1.32em; line-height:2.3; border-radius:5px; width:100px; display:inline-block; font-size:13px; text-align:center; text-decoration:none;height:40px;line-height:40px;font-size:16px;1} .ipt {border:0; outline:0; background-color:transparent; font-size:17px; height:1.47em; line-height:1.47; width:100%; height:100%;} .ipt_container {display:flex; flex:1; border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5; border-bottom:1px solid #e5e5e5;} .btn_container {ymargin:0 10px;} #main {width:98%; height: 90%; margin:10px auto; display:block;} #main textarea {border:1px solid #ddd; width:100%; height:100%; padding:5px; line-height:22px; font-size:14px;} /* .ipt_container:before {content:" "; position:absolute; top:0; left:0; height:1px; border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5; color:#e5e5e5;transform:scaleY(0.5); z-index:2; transform-origin:0 0;} .ipt_container:after {content:" "; position:absolute; bottom:0; right:0; height:1px; border-bottom:1px solid #e5e5e5; color:#e5e5e5;transform:scaleY(0.5); z-index:2; transform-origin:0 100%;} */ </style> </head> <body> <div id="wrapper"> <div id="main"> <textarea readonly="readonly" id="txtConsole"></textarea> </div> <div id="footer"> <div class="ipt_container"> <input type='text' class="ipt" placeholder="请输入内容..." id="chatpIpt"/> </div> <div class="btn_container"> <a href="javascript:;" class="btn" onclick="sendMsgHandler();return false;">发送</a> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> // common function function getEl(id) { return typeof(id) === 'string' ? document.getElementById(id) : null; } // native code // var websocket = new WebSocket('ws://127.0.0.1:8080/'); // websocket.addEventListener('error', function (evt) { // console.log('websocket error.') // }); // websocket.addEventListener('open', function (evt) { // console.log('websocket open.') // }); // websocket.addEventListener('message', function (evt) { // console.log(evt.data); // }); // websocket.addEventListener('close', function (evt) { // console.log('websocket close.') // }) // Create SocketIO instance, connect var socket = io.connect('ws://localhost:8080'); // Add a connect listener socket.on('connect', function() { showMessage('Client has connected to the server!'); }); // Add a connect listener socket.on('news', function(data) { var str = 'Received data from server. data : ' + JSON.stringify(data); showMessage(str); }); // Add a disconnect listener socket.on('disconnect', function() { showMessage('The client has disconnected'); }); // Sends a message to the server via sockets function sendMessageToServer(msgData) { socket.emit('test_event', msgData); } var delayScrollTimer = null; function showMessage(str) { var txt = getEl('txtConsole') txt.value = txt.value + '\n' + str; if (delayScrollTimer) { clearTimeout(delayScrollTimer); delayTimer = null; } delayScrollTimer = setTimeout(function() { txt.scrollTop = txt.scrollHeight; }, 10); } // test function sendMsgHandler() { var elem = getEl('chatpIpt'); var iptValue = elem.value; sendMessageToServer({data : iptValue}); elem.value = ""; elem.focus(); } </script> </body> </html>
socket_server.js
var app = require('http').createServer(handler) var io = require('socket.io')(app); var fs = require('fs'); app.listen(8080); function handler(req, res) { res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/html' }); res.end('<h1>Hello Socket Lover!</h1>'); } io.on('connection', function (socket) { socket.emit('news', { data : 'server world' }); socket.on('test_event', function (data) { console.log('receive data from client. data : ' + JSON.stringify(data)); var str = data.data + "(from server by " + new Date().getTime() + ")"; socket.emit('news', { data : str}); }); socket.on('disconnect', function () { console.log('websocket close. -- server log'); }); // var num = 1; // setInterval(function xx(params) { // socket.emit('news', { num: num++}); // }, 1 * 1000); });