.Net Memcached缓存用法

memcached是一个以key-value的形式缓存数据的缓存系统。通过将数据缓存到内存中,从而提高数据的获取速度。
memcached以key-value的形式来保存数据,你可以为你每一段数据关联一个key,然后以后可以通过这个key获取
这段数据。

memcached是一个库还是什么?memcached其实是一个单独的网络服务器程序。它的网络底层基于libevent,你可以
将其运行在网络中的一台服务器上,通过网络,在遵循memcached的协议的基础上与memcached服务器进行通信。

一、安装Memcached服务
1. copy to c:\
2. start -> run -> cmd
3.
C:\memcached -d install -m 500
C:\memcached -d start

二、引用Enyim.Caching.dll

三、配置Config文件

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
 2 <configuration>
 3   <configSections>
 4     <sectionGroup name="enyim.com">
 5       <section name="memcached" type="Enyim.Caching.Configuration.MemcachedClientSection, Enyim.Caching"/>
 6     </sectionGroup>
 7     <section name="memcached" type="Enyim.Caching.Configuration.MemcachedClientSection, Enyim.Caching"/>
 8   </configSections>
 9 
10   <enyim.com>
11     <memcached configSource="ConfigFiles\enyim.com.config"/>
12   </enyim.com>
13   <memcached configSource="ConfigFiles\memcached.config"/>
14   
15     <startup> 
16         <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5" />
17     </startup>
18 </configuration>
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enyim.com.config

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
 2     <!-- 
 3         Please read the documentation first:
 4             http://github.com/enyim/EnyimMemcached/wiki/MemcachedClient-Configuration
 5 
 6         Use this section as a template if you're connecting to regular memcached servers.
 7         Note: you must have the enyim.com/memcached section if you're using the parameterless constructor of EnyimMemcachedClient.
 8       -->
 9     <memcached protocol="Text">
10         <servers>
11             <add address="127.0.0.1" port="11211" />
12         </servers>
13         <socketPool minPoolSize="50" 
14                     maxPoolSize="1000" 
15                     connectionTimeout="00:01:10" 
16                     deadTimeout="00:02:00" 
17                     />
18     </memcached>
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memcached.config

1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
2 <memcached keyTransformer="Enyim.Caching.TigerHashTransformer, Enyim.Caching">
3     <servers>
4         <add address="127.0.0.1" port="11211" />
5     </servers>
6     <socketPool minPoolSize="50" maxPoolSize="1000" connectionTimeout="00:01:10" deadTimeout="00:02:00" />
7 </memcached>
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四、实例代码

 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Text;
 5 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 6 using Enyim.Caching.Configuration;
 7 using Enyim.Caching;
 8 using Enyim.Caching.Memcached;
 9 
10 
11 namespace MemcachedConsole
12 {
13     class Program
14     {
15         static void Main(string[] args)
16         {
17             MemcachedClient mc = new MemcachedClient();
18 
19             // store a string in the cache
20             mc.Store(StoreMode.Set, "MyKey", "Hello World");
21             // retrieve the item from the cache
22             Console.WriteLine(mc.Get("MyKey"));
23             // store some other items
24             mc.Store(StoreMode.Set, "D1", 1234L);
25             mc.Store(StoreMode.Set, "D2", DateTime.Now);
26             mc.Store(StoreMode.Set, "D3", true);
27             mc.Store(StoreMode.Set, "D4", new Product());
28             mc.Store(StoreMode.Set, "D5", new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 });
29             Console.WriteLine("D1: {0}", mc.Get("D1"));
30             Console.WriteLine("D2: {0}", mc.Get("D2"));
31             Console.WriteLine("D3: {0}", mc.Get("D3"));
32             Console.WriteLine("D4: {0}", mc.Get("D4"));
33 
34             byte[] tmp = mc.Get<byte[]>("D5");
35             // delete them from the cache
36             mc.Remove("D1");
37             mc.Remove("D2");
38             mc.Remove("D3");
39             mc.Remove("D4");
40             // add an item which is valid for 10 mins
41             mc.Store(StoreMode.Set, "D4", new Product(), new TimeSpan(0, 10, 0));
42             Console.ReadLine();
43         }
44     }
45 
46     [Serializable]
47     class Product
48     {
49         public double Price = 1.24;
50         public string Name = "Mineral Water";
51         public override string ToString()
52         {
53             return String.Format("Product {{{0}: {1}}}", this.Name, this.Price);
54         }
55     }
56 }
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参考:http://kb.cnblogs.com/page/42777/

参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/czh-liyu/archive/2010/04/27/1722084.html

代码地址:http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=796487540&uk=3658066951

posted on 2013-09-03 10:59  merrick  阅读(1379)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报