【LeetCode 144_二叉树_遍历】Binary Tree Preorder Traversal
解法一:非递归
1 vector<int> preorderTraversal(TreeNode* root) 2 { 3 vector<int> res; 4 if (root == NULL) 5 return res; 6 7 stack<TreeNode*> node_stack; 8 TreeNode *p = root; 9 while (p || !node_stack.empty()) { 10 if (p) { 11 res.push_back(p->val); 12 node_stack.push(p); 13 p = p->left; 14 } else { 15 p = node_stack.top(); 16 node_stack.pop(); 17 p = p->right; 18 } 19 } 20 return res; 21 }
解法二:递归
1 void preorderTraversalSub(TreeNode* root, vector<int> &res) 2 { 3 if (root == NULL) 4 return; 5 res.push_back(root->val); 6 preorderTraversalSub(root->left, res); 7 preorderTraversalSub(root->right, res); 8 } 9 10 vector<int> preorderTraversal(TreeNode* root) 11 { 12 vector<int> res; 13 preorderTraversalSub(root, res); 14 return res; 15 }