react实现computed和watch
类组件
1. componentDidUpdate可以实现两者
2. getter方法可以实现computed
get address() { const { province, city } = this.state; return `${province} ${city}`; }
getter没有缓存,要加缓存,即属性变化才触发重新计算,需引入额外的memoize包
getAddress = memoize((province, city) => `${province} ${city}`); get address() { return this.getAddress(this.state.province, this.state.city); }
函数式组件
1. useMemo实现computed
useMemo(() => { return `${province}省${city}市` }, [province, city]);
2. useEffect实现watch
useEffect(() => { console.log('province或city发生了变化: ', province, city); }, [province, city]);