Android第三次作业

一、实验截图

功能:

实现播放,暂停,停止,播放上一首,下一首功能
显示播放列表
至少可以播放3首歌曲

成果

二、关键代码

1.获取本地音乐用list存储
2.扫描并存储歌曲信息(歌曲名,歌手,歌曲长度,歌曲的大小)

public static List<Song> getMusicData(Context context) {
        List<Song> list = new ArrayList<Song>();
        Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null, null,
 null, MediaStore.Audio.AudioColumns.IS_MUSIC);
        if (cursor != null) {
            for(int i = 0; i <cursor.getCount();i++) {
                Song song =new Song();
                song.song=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME));
                song.singer=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST));
                song.path=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA));
                song.duration=cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION));
                song.size=cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE));
              list.add(song);
            }
         cursor.close();
        }
        return list;

3.用类封装歌曲信息(歌手,歌曲名,歌曲的地址,歌曲长度,歌曲的大小)

public class Song {
    public String singer;
    public String song;
    public String path;
    public int duration;
    public long size;
}

4.为listview组件创建并关联适配器

mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.main_listview);
        list = new ArrayList<>();
        list = MusicUtils.getMusicData(this);
        adapter = new Adapter(this,list);
        mListView.setAdapter(adapter);

5.获取歌曲位置,从而切换歌曲

public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {

                Position=i;
                changeMusic(Position);
            }

private void changeMusic(int position){
        if (position<0){
            Position = position =list.size()-1;
        }
       else if (position>list.size()-1){
            Position = position=0;
        }
        if (mediaPlayer==null){
            mediaPlayer=new MediaPlayer();
        }

        try {
            mediaPlayer.reset();   
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(list.get(position).path);   // 设置播放源
            mediaPlayer.prepare();   
            mediaPlayer.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // 切歌时重置进度条并展示歌曲时长
        mSeekBar.setProgress(0);
        mSeekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
        mTotalTimeTv.setText(parseTime(mediaPlayer.getDuration()));
        updateProgress();
    }

三、apk安装效果

四、代码链接

源码:[https://git.dev.tencent.com/mengfanmao/android-third-work.git]
apk链接:[https://git.dev.tencent.com/mengfanmao/android-third-work.git]

posted @ 2018-12-11 19:28  mengfanmao  阅读(224)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报