uva 133(模拟)
In a serious attempt to downsize (reduce) the dole queue, The NewNational Green Labour Rhinoceros Party has decided on the followingstrategy. Every day all dole applicants will be placed in a largecircle, facing inwards. Someone is arbitrarily chosen as number 1,and the rest are numbered counter-clockwise up to N (who will bestanding on 1's left). Starting from 1 and moving counter-clockwise,one labour official counts off k applicants, while another officialstarts from N and moves clockwise, counting m applicants. The two whoare chosen are then sent off for retraining; if both officials pickthe same person she (he) is sent off to become a politician. Eachofficial then starts counting again at the next available person andthe process continues until no-one is left. Note that the two victims(sorry, trainees) leave the ring simultaneously, so it is possible forone official to count a person already selected by the other official.
Input
Write a program that will successively read in (in that order) thethree numbers (N, k and m; k, m > 0, 0 < N < 20) and determinethe order in which the applicants are sent off for retraining. Eachset of three numbers will be on a separate line and the end of datawill be signalled by three zeroes (0 0 0).
Output
For each triplet, output a single line of numbers specifying the orderin which people are chosen. Each number should be in a field of 3characters. For pairs of numbers list the person chosen by thecounter-clockwise official first. Separate successive pairs (orsingletons) by commas (but there should not be a trailing comma).
Sample input
10 4 3 0 0 0
Sample output
4 8, 9 5, 3 1, 2 6, 10, 7
where represents a space.
题目意思是输入3个数n,a,b,表示有n个人顺时针围成一圈,第一个人起顺时针隔a个去掉一个,第n个人起逆时针隔b个去掉一个,输出每次去掉的人的原始编号;
模拟题。自行想办法模拟,也可参考我代码:(这题最坑的是输出的空格,不是输出空格而是占3个位置)
#include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<algorithm> #include<string.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n,a,b; while(cin>>n>>a>>b&&!(a==0&&b==0)) { int x[n+1]; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) x[i]=i; int l=0,r=n+1; while(1) { int flag=0,s=0; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) if(x[i]!=0) { s++; flag=1; }//cout<<s<<endl; if(flag==0) break; int a0=a,b0=b; while(a0>0) { if(l==n) l=1; else l++; if(x[l]!=0) a0--; // cout<<l<<' '<<x[l]<<endl; } while(b0>0) { // cout<<r<<endl; if(r==1) r=n; else r--; if(x[r]!=0) b0--; } if(r==l&&s!=1) { printf("%3d",x[r]); cout<<','; } else if(r==l&&s==1) { printf("%3d",x[r]); cout<<endl;; } else if(r!=l&&s!=2) { printf("%3d%3d",x[l],x[r]); cout<<','; } else if(r!=l&&s==2) { printf("%3d%3d",x[l],x[r]); cout<<endl; } x[r]=0;x[l]=0; } } return 0; }