bigNumber
#include<iostream> #include<string> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> using namespace std; const int MAXN=1000; class BigNumber { public: int len,s[MAXN]; public: void cleanLeadZero(); void multiplyTen(int n); void divisionTen(int n); string str() const; BigNumber(); BigNumber(int n); BigNumber(const char *); ~BigNumber(); BigNumber getSub(int n)const; BigNumber operator=(const char *); BigNumber operator=(int num); BigNumber operator + (const BigNumber &) const; BigNumber operator - (const BigNumber &) const; BigNumber operator * (const BigNumber &) const; BigNumber operator / (const BigNumber &) const; BigNumber operator % (const BigNumber &) const; BigNumber operator -= (const BigNumber &); BigNumber operator += (const BigNumber &); BigNumber operator *= (const BigNumber &); BigNumber operator /= (const BigNumber &); // 重载比较运算符 bool operator < (const BigNumber &) const; bool operator > (const BigNumber &) const; bool operator <= (const BigNumber &) const; bool operator >= (const BigNumber &) const; bool operator == (const BigNumber &) const; friend istream & operator >> (istream &,BigNumber &); friend ostream &operator << (ostream &,BigNumber &); }; //清楚前导0 void BigNumber::cleanLeadZero() { while(len>1&&!s[len-1]) len--; } BigNumber::~BigNumber() { this->len=0; } // void BigNumber::divisionTen(int n) { int i; if(n>len) { while(len>=1) s[len--]=0; } else { for(i=0;i<len-n;i++) s[i]=s[i+n]; len-=n; } } void BigNumber::multiplyTen(int n) { if(n>0) { int i; for(i=len-1;i>=0;i--) s[i+n]=s[i]; for(i=0;i<n;i++) s[i]=0; len+=n; } } string BigNumber::str()const { string res=""; for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { res=(char)(s[i]+'0')+res; } if(res=="")res="0"; return res; } BigNumber::BigNumber() { memset(s,0,sizeof(s)); len=1; } BigNumber::BigNumber(int num) { *this=num; } BigNumber::BigNumber(const char*num) { *this=num; } BigNumber BigNumber::getSub(int n)const { BigNumber c; c.len=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) c.s[c.len++]=s[len-n+i]; return c; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator =(const char *num) { len=strlen(num); for(int i=0;i<len;i++) s[i]=num[len-i-1]-'0'; return *this; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator=(int num) { char s[MAXN]; sprintf(s,"%d",num); *this=s; return *this; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator+(const BigNumber & x)const { BigNumber r; r.len=0; int i,up; int maxlen=max(len,x.len); for(i=0,up=0;up||i<maxlen;i++) { int temp=up; if(i<len)temp+=s[i]; if(i<x.len)temp+=x.s[i]; up=temp/10; r.s[r.len++]=temp%10; } r.cleanLeadZero(); return r; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator -(const BigNumber & b)const { BigNumber c; c.len=0; int down; for(int i=0,down=0;i<len;i++) { int temp=s[i]-down; if(i<b.len)temp-=b.s[i]; if(temp>=0)down=0; else { down=1; temp+=10; } c.s[c.len++]=temp; } c.cleanLeadZero(); return c; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator*(const BigNumber & b)const { int i,j; BigNumber c; c.len=len+b.len; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { for(j=0;j<b.len;j++) c.s[i+j]+=s[i]*b.s[j]; } for(i=0;i<c.len;i++) { c.s[i+1]+=c.s[i]/10; c.s[i]%=10; } c.cleanLeadZero(); return c; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator/(const BigNumber &b)const { int i,j; BigNumber r; r.len=0; BigNumber temp=this->getSub(b.len-1); for(i=len-b.len;i>=0;i--) { temp=temp*10+s[i]; if(temp<b) r.s[r.len++]=0; else { for(j=1;j<=10;j++) { if(b*j>temp)break; } r.s[r.len++]=j-1; temp=temp-(b*(j-1)); } } for(i=0;i<r.len/2;i++) { int temp=r.s[i]; r.s[i]=r.s[r.len-i-1]; r.s[r.len-1-i]=temp; } r.cleanLeadZero(); return r; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator%(const BigNumber &b)const { BigNumber r; r=*this/b; r=*this-r*b; return r; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator+=(const BigNumber &b) { *this=*this+b; return *this; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator -= (const BigNumber & b) { *this = *this - b; return *this; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator *= (const BigNumber & b) { *this = *this * b; return *this; } BigNumber BigNumber::operator /= (const BigNumber & b) { *this = *this / b; return *this; } bool BigNumber::operator<(const BigNumber &b) const { if(len!=b.len)return len<b.len; else { for(int i=len-1;i>-0;i--) if(s[i]!=b.s[i])return s[i]<b.s[i]; } return false; } bool BigNumber::operator > (const BigNumber & b) const { return b < *this; } bool BigNumber::operator <= (const BigNumber & b) const { return !(b > *this); } bool BigNumber::operator >= (const BigNumber & b) const { return !(*this < b); } bool BigNumber::operator == (const BigNumber & b) const { return !(b < *this) && !(b > *this); } istream & operator >>(istream & in,BigNumber & x) { string s; in>>s; x=s.c_str(); return in; } ostream & operator<<(ostream & out,BigNumber & x) { out<<x.str(); return out; } char a[1000]; char b[100]; char op;