Lawson.Zhang

PHP Coding

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php验证码

1.create_code.php页面 生成验证码:
<?php
session_start();
//生成验证码图片
header("Content-type: image/png");
// 全数字
$str = "1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,f,g";      //要显示的字符,可自己进行增删
$list = explode(",", $str);
$cmax = count($list) - 1;
$verifyCode = '';
for ( $i=0; $i < 5; $i++ ){
      $randnum = mt_rand(0, $cmax);
      $verifyCode .= $list[$randnum];           //取出字符,组合成为我们要的验证码字符
}
$_SESSION['code'] = $verifyCode;        //将字符放入SESSION中
  
$im = imagecreate(58,28);    //生成图片
$black = imagecolorallocate($im, 0,0,0);     //此条及以下三条为设置的颜色
$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 255,255,255);
$gray = imagecolorallocate($im, 200,200,200);
$red = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 0, 0);
imagefill($im,0,0,$white);     //给图片填充颜色
  
//将验证码绘入图片
imagestring($im, 5, 10, 8, $verifyCode, $black);    //将验证码写入到图片中
 
for($i=0;$i<50;$i++)  //加入干扰象素
{
     //imagesetpixel($im, rand()p , rand()0 , $black);    //加入点状干扰素
     //imagesetpixel($im, rand()p , rand()0 , $red);
     //imagesetpixel($im, rand()p , rand()0 , $gray);
     //imagearc($im, rand()p, rand()p, 20, 20, 75, 170, $black);    //加入弧线状干扰素
     //imageline($im, rand()p, rand()p, rand()p, rand()p, $red);    //加入线条状干扰素
}
imagepng($im);//验证码打印在页面上
imagedestroy($im);


2.需要验证码的表单页 demo.html
<script>
function create_code(){
    document.getElementById('code').src = 'create_code.php?'+Math.random()*10000;
}
</script>


<form action="act.php" method="post">

<input type="text" name="code" />

<img id="code" src="create_code.php" alt="看不清楚,换一张" style="cursor: pointer; vertical-align:middle;" onClick="create_code()"/>

<!--<button type="button" onClick="create_code()">更换</button>-->

<button type="submit">提交</button>

</form>


3.验证的页面 act.php

<?php

session_start();

 

if($_POST['code'] == $_SESSION['code']){

    echo 'ok';

}else{

    echo 'no';

}

?>



随机值存储在session中    验证时通过对比文本框内的值与session   来判断验证码是否正确!

 

posted on 2015-03-10 10:02  Lawson.Zhang  阅读(143)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报