配置session——缓存
1、服务器 + redis安装启动
2、django
a、安装链接redis包
pip install django-redis
b、settings.py
```
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
]
# session
SESSION_ENGINE = 'django.contrib.sessions.backends.cache'
SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS = 'default'
SESSION_COOKIE_NAME = "sid" # Session的cookie保存在浏览器上时的key,即:sessionid=随机字符串
SESSION_COOKIE_PATH = "/" # Session的cookie保存的路径
SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN = None # Session的cookie保存的域名
SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = False # 是否Https传输cookie
SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = True # 是否Session的cookie只支持http传输
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE = 1209600 # Session的cookie失效日期(2周)
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE = False # 是否关闭浏览器使得Session过期
SESSION_SAVE_EVERY_REQUEST = True # 是否每次请求都保存Session,默认修改之后才保存
CACHES = {
"default": {
"BACKEND": "django_redis.cache.RedisCache",
"LOCATION": "redis://127.0.0.1:6379",
"OPTIONS": {
"CLIENT_CLASS": "django_redis.client.DefaultClient",
"CONNECTION_POOL_KWARGS": {"max_connections": 100}
# "PASSWORD": "密码",
}
}
}
```
c、手动操作redis
from django_redis import get_redis_connection
conn = get_redis_connection("default")
conn.set("xx","123123")
conn.get("xx")