SQL Server数据库字典（索引.sql）
SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT --a.id,
CASE WHEN b.keyno = 1 THEN c.name ELSE '' END AS 表名,
CASE WHEN b.keyno = 1 THEN a.name ELSE '' END AS 索引名称, d.name AS 列名,
b.keyno AS 索引顺序, CASE indexkey_property(c.id, b.indid, b.keyno, 'isdescending')
WHEN 1 THEN '降序' WHEN 0 THEN '升序' END AS 排序, CASE WHEN p.id IS NULL
THEN '' ELSE '√' END AS 主键, CASE INDEXPROPERTY(c.id, a.name, 'IsClustered')
WHEN 1 THEN '√' WHEN 0 THEN '' END AS 聚集, CASE INDEXPROPERTY(c.id,
a.name, 'IsUnique') WHEN 1 THEN '√' WHEN 0 THEN '' END AS 唯一,
CASE WHEN e.id IS NULL THEN '' ELSE '√' END AS 唯一约束,
a.OrigFillFactor AS 填充因子, c.crdate AS 创建时间, c.refdate AS 更改时间
FROM dbo.sysindexes a INNER JOIN
dbo.sysindexkeys b ON a.id = b.id AND a.indid = b.indid INNER JOIN
dbo.syscolumns d ON b.id = d.id AND b.colid = d.colid INNER JOIN
dbo.sysobjects c ON a.id = c.id AND c.xtype = 'U' LEFT OUTER JOIN
dbo.sysobjects e ON e.name = a.name AND e.xtype = 'UQ' LEFT OUTER JOIN
dbo.sysobjects p ON p.name = a.name AND p.xtype = 'PK'
WHERE (OBJECTPROPERTY(a.id, N'IsUserTable') = 1) AND (OBJECTPROPERTY(a.id,
N'IsMSShipped') = 0) AND (INDEXPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'IsAutoStatistics') = 0)
ORDER BY c.name, a.name, b.keyno
SQL Server数据库字典（主键.外键.约束.视图.函数.存储过程.触发器.sql）
SELECT DISTINCT
TOP 100 PERCENT o.xtype,
CASE o.xtype WHEN 'X' THEN '扩展存储过程' WHEN 'TR' THEN '触发器' WHEN 'PK' THEN
'主键' WHEN 'F' THEN '外键' WHEN 'C' THEN '约束' WHEN 'V' THEN '视图' WHEN 'FN'
THEN '函数-标量' WHEN 'IF' THEN '函数-内嵌' WHEN 'TF' THEN '函数-表值' ELSE '存储过程'
END AS 类型, o.name AS 对象名, o.crdate AS 创建时间, o.refdate AS 更改时间,
c.text AS 声明语句
FROM dbo.sysobjects o LEFT OUTER JOIN
dbo.syscomments c ON o.id = c.id
WHERE (o.xtype IN ('X', 'TR', 'C', 'V', 'F', 'IF', 'TF', 'FN', 'P', 'PK')) AND
(OBJECTPROPERTY(o.id, N'IsMSShipped') = 0)
ORDER BY CASE o.xtype WHEN 'X' THEN '扩展存储过程' WHEN 'TR' THEN '触发器' WHEN
'PK' THEN '主键' WHEN 'F' THEN '外键' WHEN 'C' THEN '约束' WHEN 'V' THEN '视图'
WHEN 'FN' THEN '函数-标量' WHEN 'IF' THEN '函数-内嵌' WHEN 'TF' THEN '函数-表值'
ELSE '存储过程' END DESC
表结构（sql 2005）
SELECT
表名 = CASE WHEN A.COLORDER=1 THEN D.NAME ELSE ' ' END,
表說明 = CASE WHEN A.COLORDER=1 THEN ISNULL(F.VALUE, ' ') ELSE ' ' END,
欄位序號 = A.COLORDER,
欄位名 = A.NAME,
標識 = CASE WHEN COLUMNPROPERTY( A.ID,A.NAME, 'ISIDENTITY ')=1 THEN '√ 'ELSE ' ' END,
主鍵 = CASE WHEN EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM SYSOBJECTS WHERE XTYPE= 'PK ' AND PARENT_OBJ=A.ID AND NAME IN (
SELECT NAME FROM SYSINDEXES WHERE INDID IN(
SELECT INDID FROM SYSINDEXKEYS WHERE ID = A.ID AND COLID=A.COLID))) THEN '√ ' ELSE ' ' END,
類型 = B.NAME,
佔用位元組數 = A.LENGTH,
長度 = COLUMNPROPERTY(A.ID,A.NAME, 'PRECISION '),
小數位數 = ISNULL(COLUMNPROPERTY(A.ID,A.NAME, 'SCALE '),0),
允許空 = CASE WHEN A.ISNULLABLE=1 THEN '√ 'ELSE ' ' END,
預設值 = ISNULL(E.TEXT, ' '),
欄位說明 = ISNULL(G.[VALUE], ' ')
FROM
SYSCOLUMNS A
LEFT JOIN
SYSTYPES B
ON
A.XUSERTYPE=B.XUSERTYPE
INNER JOIN
SYSOBJECTS D
ON
A.ID=D.ID AND D.XTYPE= 'U ' AND D.NAME <> 'DTPROPERTIES '
LEFT JOIN
SYSCOMMENTS E
ON
A.CDEFAULT=E.ID
LEFT JOIN
sys.extended_properties G
ON
A.ID=G.major_id AND A.COLID=G.minor_id
LEFT JOIN
sys.extended_properties F
ON
D.ID=F.major_id AND F.minor_id=0
ORDER BY
A.ID,A.COLORDER
