JAVA SSH框架的配置(myeclipse(9)+tomcat(6.0.35)+struts(2.2.3)+Spring(3.0)+Hibernate(3.0))
http://www.cnblogs.com/piahb605/archive/2011/12/25/2301091.html
1.安装java环境,jdk1.7.0_01,配置环境变量及JAVA_HOME.
2.环境准备Myeclipse 9,通过fq下载后破解(具体破解方法可以在网上搜索)。
3.安装tomcat-6.0.35.
环境准备好后,打开Myeclipse,window-Preferences-myeclipse
配置tomcat环境。
4.新建项目,选择webproject.
5.copy struts jar包到WebRoot-WEB-INF-lib.我加的jar包如下。
6.增加spring,选中项目后点击Myeclipse-Project Capabilities-Add Spring Capabilities.选择
Spring 3.0 Core Library
Spring 3.0 persistence Core Library
Spring 3.0 AOP Library
Spring 3.0 Web Library
增加至lib目录下,点击下一步,取消Enable AOP Builder,点击Finish。完成后增加struts2-spring-plugin-2.2.3.jar到lib目录。
7.增加Hibernate ,选中项目后点击Myeclipse-Project Capabilities-Add Hibernate Capabilities.选择(默认先择就好)
接着如下图
下一步,在页面选择Existing Spring configuration file ,点击下一步页面,配置数据库连接,点击finish.
8.copy struts.xml文件到src目录下,内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<package name="sshdemo3" extends="struts-default">
</package>
</struts>
9.配置web.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<display-name>First SSH Project</display-name>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置spring的监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
10.配置applicationContext.xml文件,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName"
value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
</property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"></property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="gzcss"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate_show">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>com/ssh/model/Customer.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="customerDao" class="com.ssh.dao.impl.CustomerDao">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="CustomerserviceBo" class="com.ssh.bo.impl.CustomerService">
<property name="customerDao" >
<ref bean="customerDao"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean name="customerListBean" class="com.ssh.user.action.UserAction" scope="prototype">
<property name="customerservice" ref="CustomerserviceBo"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
11.需要另外copy如下jar包到lib目录下。
commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
commons-pool-1.5.6.jar
12.注意事项,hibernate映射文件一定要配置正确,很重要。否则会报错。如下:
Customer.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools -->
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.ssh.model.Customer" table="customer" >
<id name="customerid" type="java.lang.Integer">
<column name="CustomerId" />
<generator class="native" />
</id>
<property name="customername" column="CustomerName" type="java.lang.String"></property>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
以上基本配置完成,如大家碰到问题可以一起讨论。