概述:
到此,基本功能已完成,完整代码如下:
通过获取百度地铁图数据,将北京市地铁图在Arcgis for js中实现展示。
效果:
初始化效果
放大后
鼠标经过线路高亮并显示名称
点击显示站点信息
实现:
1、获取地铁数据
a、打开百度地铁图
在chrom中输入地址http://map.baidu.com/subways/index.html?c=beijing
b、获取网络资源
按下f12,切换到NetWork面板,刷新页面,会出现如下所示:
在新的面板中打开对应的链接,即为北京地铁的原始数据,格式为xml
c、将xml转换为json
利用网络xml2json转换工具将xml转换为json,工具地址为http://www.bejson.com/go.php?u=http://www.bejson.com/xml2json/
2、将站点和线路添加到地图上
将上述转换后的json定义为一个变量,单独存储为一个js文件。在map的load事件完成后将站点和线路添加到地图,代码如下:
map.on("load",function(){ var legendDiv = $("<div />").addClass("legend-box").appendTo($("#map")); var titleDiv = $("<div />").addClass("tr-title").appendTo(legendDiv).html("图例"); var legendTab = $("<table />").appendTo(legendDiv).hide(); titleDiv.on("click",function(){ if(!legendTab.is(":hidden")){ legendTab.hide(); } else{ legendTab.show(); } }); var mulPt = new Multipoint(); var subLines = subData.sw.l; for(var i= 0,ll =subLines.length;i<ll;i++){ var sms = new SimpleMarkerSymbol(SimpleMarkerSymbol.STYLE_CIRCLE, 8, new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color(color[i]), 3 ), new Color([255,255,255]) ); var pms = PictureMarkerSymbol('chg_stat.png', 12, 12); var sls = new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color(color[i]), 4 ); var trItem = $("<tr />").appendTo(legendTab); var legendColor = $("<div />").addClass("legend-item-color").css("background",color[i]); var legendText = $("<div />").addClass("legend-item-text").html(subLines[i].lid); var tdColor = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendColor); var tdText = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendText); var stops = subLines[i].p; var line = new Array(); for(var j= 0,sl =stops.length;j<sl;j++){ var scrPt = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(stops[j].x,stops[j].y); var mapPt = map.toMap(scrPt); mulPt.addPoint(mapPt); line.push([mapPt.x,mapPt.y]); if(stops[j].st==="true"){ var smb = sms; var font = new esri.symbol.Font(); font.setSize("10px"); font.setFamily("微软雅黑"); if(stops[j].ex==="true"){ smb = pms; font.setWeight("bold"); } var gStop = new Graphic(mapPt,smb,stops[j]); subwayStop.add(gStop); var ts = new esri.symbol.TextSymbol(stops[j].lb); ts.setFont(font); ts.setOffset(0,5); var gTxtStop = new Graphic(mapPt,ts); subwayLabel.add(gTxtStop); } } if(subLines[i].loop==="true"){ var scrPt = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(stops[0].x,stops[0].y); var mapPt = map.toMap(scrPt); line.push([mapPt.x,mapPt.y]); } var subLine = new Polyline({"paths":[line], "spatialReference":{"wkid":4326}}); var gLine = new Graphic(subLine,sls,subLines[i]); subwayLine.add(gLine); } var trItem = $("<tr />").appendTo(legendTab); var legendColor = $("<img />").attr("src","chg_stat.png").attr("width","15px").attr("height","15px"); var legendText = $("<div />").addClass("legend-item-text").html("换乘站点"); var tdColor = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendColor); var tdText = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendText); map.setExtent(mulPt.getExtent().expand(1.5)); });
添加鼠标经过和单机等事件,代码如下:
map.on("zoom-end",function(){ var level =map.getLevel(); if(level>0){ subwayLabel.show(); } else{ subwayLabel.hide(); } }); subwayStop.on("mouse-over",function(evt){ var scrPt = map.toScreen(evt.graphic.geometry); var statName = evt.graphic.attributes.lb; var stopName = $("<div />").attr("id","stopName") .addClass("stat-name-box") .html(statName) .css("left",scrPt.x) .css("top",scrPt.y+20) .appendTo($("#map")); map.setMapCursor("pointer"); }); subwayStop.on("mouse-out",function(evt){ $("#stopName").remove(); map.setMapCursor("default"); }); subwayStop.on("click",function(evt){ var stopName= evt.graphic.attributes.lb; var lineName = evt.graphic.attributes.ln; lineName = lineName.split(","); var title = "<span style='font-weight: bold;'>"+stopName+"</span>"; var content="<span style='font-weight: bold;'>可乘坐</span>:<br />"; for(var i=0;i<lineName.length;i++){ var pathName = lineName[i].split("|")[1]; content = content+pathName+"<br />"; } map.infoWindow.setTitle(title); map.infoWindow.setContent(content); map.infoWindow.show(evt.graphic.geometry); $(".maximize").hide(); }); subwayLine.on("mouse-over",function(evt){ var scrPt = map.toScreen(evt.mapPoint); var lineTitle = evt.graphic.attributes.lb; var lineName = $("<div />").attr("id","lineName") .addClass("stat-name-box") .html(lineTitle) .css("left",scrPt.x) .css("top",scrPt.y+20) .appendTo($("#map")); map.setMapCursor("pointer"); evt.graphic.symbol = new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color("#00ffff"), 4 ); subwayLine.redraw(); }); subwayLine.on("mouse-out",function(evt){ $("#lineName").remove(); map.setMapCursor("default"); evt.graphic.symbol = new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color(color[evt.graphic.attributes.i-1]), 4 ); subwayLine.redraw(); }); subwayLine.on("click",function(evt){ var geometry = evt.graphic.geometry; var stops = evt.graphic.attributes.p; var startStop =stops[0],endStop=stops[stops.length-1]; var scrStart = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(startStop.x,startStop.y); var scrEnd = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(endStop.x,endStop.y); var startPt = map.toMap(scrStart); var endPt = map.toMap(scrEnd); var startName = startStop.lb, endName = endStop.lb; var font = new esri.symbol.Font(); font.setSize("8pt"); font.setFamily("微软雅黑"); var startText = new esri.symbol.TextSymbol(startName),endText = new esri.symbol.TextSymbol(endName); startText.setFont(font), endText.setFont(font); startText.setColor(new dojo.Color([0,0,0,100])),endText.setColor(new dojo.Color([0,0,0,100])); subwayLabel.add(new Graphic(startPt, startText)); subwayLabel.add(new Graphic(endPt, endText)); map.setExtent(geometry.getExtent().expand(1.8)); });
到此,基本功能已完成,完整代码如下:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK" /> <title>北京地铁</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://localhost/arcgis_js_api/library/3.9/3.9/js/esri/css/esri.css"> <style> html, body, #map{ height: 100%; width: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .stat-name-box{ position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; z-index: 10; border: rgb(139, 164, 220) 1px solid; width: auto; height: auto; font:normal 11px "宋体",Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.34902) 2px 2px 3px; border-radius: 3px; padding: 3px 5px; } .legend-box{ position: absolute; top: 10px; right: 10px; z-index: 10; border: rgb(139, 164, 220) 1px solid; width: 130px; height: auto; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.34902) 2px 2px 3px; border-radius: 3px; } tr{ padding: 2px 8px; } .tr-title{ text-align: center; font:bold 13px "宋体",Arial; padding: 3px 0px; background: rgb(139, 164, 220); color: #ffffff; border-radius: 3px; } .tr-title:hover{ cursor: pointer; } .legend-item-color{ width: 10px; height: 10px; float: left; background: rgb(139, 164, 220); margin-top: 5px; } .legend-item-text{ font:normal 8px "宋体",Arial; padding: 3px 5px; float: left; } </style> <script src="http://localhost/arcgis_js_api/library/3.9/3.9/init.js"></script> <script src="bj_sub_data.js"></script> <script src="jquery-1.8.3.js"></script> <script> var map; var color = ["#d92528","#166db2","#02a9bb","#b51c84","#bd9001","#ff9000","#17997d","#90ba78","#0696cb", "#ffd600","#f55585","#714286","#00a9bc","#ca1e72","#ed9aac","#cd2c24","#eb5e19","#ac96bd" ]; require(["esri/map", "esri/layers/ArcGISTiledMapServiceLayer", "esri/layers/GraphicsLayer", "esri/graphic", "esri/geometry/Point", "esri/geometry/Multipoint", "esri/geometry/Polyline", "esri/SpatialReference", "esri/symbols/SimpleMarkerSymbol", "esri/symbols/PictureMarkerSymbol", "esri/symbols/SimpleLineSymbol", //简单线符号 "dojo/_base/Color", "dojo/domReady!" ], function(Map, Tiled, GraphicsLayer, Graphic, Point, Multipoint, Polyline, SpatialReference, SimpleMarkerSymbol, PictureMarkerSymbol, SimpleLineSymbol, Color) { map = new Map("map",{ logo:false }); var tiled = new Tiled("http://localhost:6080/arcgis/rest/services/BJ/MapServer",{"id":"tiled"}); map.addLayer(tiled); tiled.hide(); var pt = new Point(116.88590597052463,40.37521501133166); map.centerAndZoom(pt, 1); var subwayStop = new GraphicsLayer({"id":"subwayStop"}); var subwayLine = new GraphicsLayer({"id":"subwayLine"}); var subwayLabel = new GraphicsLayer({"id":"subwayLabel"}); map.addLayer(subwayLine); map.addLayer(subwayStop); map.addLayer(subwayLabel); subwayLabel.hide(); map.on("zoom-end",function(){ var level =map.getLevel(); if(level>0){ subwayLabel.show(); } else{ subwayLabel.hide(); } }); subwayStop.on("mouse-over",function(evt){ var scrPt = map.toScreen(evt.graphic.geometry); var statName = evt.graphic.attributes.lb; var stopName = $("<div />").attr("id","stopName") .addClass("stat-name-box") .html(statName) .css("left",scrPt.x) .css("top",scrPt.y+20) .appendTo($("#map")); map.setMapCursor("pointer"); }); subwayStop.on("mouse-out",function(evt){ $("#stopName").remove(); map.setMapCursor("default"); }); subwayStop.on("click",function(evt){ var stopName= evt.graphic.attributes.lb; var lineName = evt.graphic.attributes.ln; lineName = lineName.split(","); var title = "<span style='font-weight: bold;'>"+stopName+"</span>"; var content="<span style='font-weight: bold;'>可乘坐</span>:<br />"; for(var i=0;i<lineName.length;i++){ var pathName = lineName[i].split("|")[1]; content = content+pathName+"<br />"; } map.infoWindow.setTitle(title); map.infoWindow.setContent(content); map.infoWindow.show(evt.graphic.geometry); $(".maximize").hide(); }); subwayLine.on("mouse-over",function(evt){ var scrPt = map.toScreen(evt.mapPoint); var lineTitle = evt.graphic.attributes.lb; var lineName = $("<div />").attr("id","lineName") .addClass("stat-name-box") .html(lineTitle) .css("left",scrPt.x) .css("top",scrPt.y+20) .appendTo($("#map")); map.setMapCursor("pointer"); evt.graphic.symbol = new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color("#00ffff"), 4 ); subwayLine.redraw(); }); subwayLine.on("mouse-out",function(evt){ $("#lineName").remove(); map.setMapCursor("default"); evt.graphic.symbol = new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color(color[evt.graphic.attributes.i-1]), 4 ); subwayLine.redraw(); }); subwayLine.on("click",function(evt){ var geometry = evt.graphic.geometry; var stops = evt.graphic.attributes.p; var startStop =stops[0],endStop=stops[stops.length-1]; var scrStart = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(startStop.x,startStop.y); var scrEnd = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(endStop.x,endStop.y); var startPt = map.toMap(scrStart); var endPt = map.toMap(scrEnd); var startName = startStop.lb, endName = endStop.lb; var font = new esri.symbol.Font(); font.setSize("8pt"); font.setFamily("微软雅黑"); var startText = new esri.symbol.TextSymbol(startName),endText = new esri.symbol.TextSymbol(endName); startText.setFont(font), endText.setFont(font); startText.setColor(new dojo.Color([0,0,0,100])),endText.setColor(new dojo.Color([0,0,0,100])); subwayLabel.add(new Graphic(startPt, startText)); subwayLabel.add(new Graphic(endPt, endText)); map.setExtent(geometry.getExtent().expand(1.8)); }); map.on("load",function(){ var legendDiv = $("<div />").addClass("legend-box").appendTo($("#map")); var titleDiv = $("<div />").addClass("tr-title").appendTo(legendDiv).html("图例"); var legendTab = $("<table />").appendTo(legendDiv).hide(); titleDiv.on("click",function(){ if(!legendTab.is(":hidden")){ legendTab.hide(); } else{ legendTab.show(); } }); var mulPt = new Multipoint(); var subLines = subData.sw.l; for(var i= 0,ll =subLines.length;i<ll;i++){ var sms = new SimpleMarkerSymbol(SimpleMarkerSymbol.STYLE_CIRCLE, 8, new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color(color[i]), 3 ), new Color([255,255,255]) ); var pms = PictureMarkerSymbol('chg_stat.png', 12, 12); var sls = new SimpleLineSymbol(SimpleLineSymbol.STYLE_SOLID, new Color(color[i]), 4 ); var trItem = $("<tr />").appendTo(legendTab); var legendColor = $("<div />").addClass("legend-item-color").css("background",color[i]); var legendText = $("<div />").addClass("legend-item-text").html(subLines[i].lid); var tdColor = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendColor); var tdText = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendText); var stops = subLines[i].p; var line = new Array(); for(var j= 0,sl =stops.length;j<sl;j++){ var scrPt = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(stops[j].x,stops[j].y); var mapPt = map.toMap(scrPt); mulPt.addPoint(mapPt); line.push([mapPt.x,mapPt.y]); if(stops[j].st==="true"){ var smb = sms; var font = new esri.symbol.Font(); font.setSize("10px"); font.setFamily("微软雅黑"); if(stops[j].ex==="true"){ smb = pms; font.setWeight("bold"); } var gStop = new Graphic(mapPt,smb,stops[j]); subwayStop.add(gStop); var ts = new esri.symbol.TextSymbol(stops[j].lb); ts.setFont(font); ts.setOffset(0,5); var gTxtStop = new Graphic(mapPt,ts); subwayLabel.add(gTxtStop); } } if(subLines[i].loop==="true"){ var scrPt = new esri.geometry.ScreenPoint(stops[0].x,stops[0].y); var mapPt = map.toMap(scrPt); line.push([mapPt.x,mapPt.y]); } var subLine = new Polyline({"paths":[line], "spatialReference":{"wkid":4326}}); var gLine = new Graphic(subLine,sls,subLines[i]); subwayLine.add(gLine); } var trItem = $("<tr />").appendTo(legendTab); var legendColor = $("<img />").attr("src","chg_stat.png").attr("width","15px").attr("height","15px"); var legendText = $("<div />").addClass("legend-item-text").html("换乘站点"); var tdColor = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendColor); var tdText = $("<td />").appendTo(trItem).append(legendText); map.setExtent(mulPt.getExtent().expand(1.5)); }); }); </script> </head> <body> <div id="map"> </div> </body> </html>