2727:仙岛求药
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstdio> 3 #include<queue> 4 #include<cstring> 5 using namespace std; 6 const int N=21; 7 struct node{ 8 int x,y,step; 9 }now,nxt; 10 queue<node>q; 11 int n,m; 12 int a[N][N]; 13 int xd[4]={-1,0,1,0}; 14 int yd[4]={0,1,0,-1}; 15 bool vis[N][N]; 16 int sx,sy,ex,ey; 17 void bfs() 18 { 19 if(sx==ex&&sy==ey) 20 { 21 cout<<"0"<<endl; 22 return ; 23 } 24 while(!q.empty())q.pop(); 25 now.x=sx;now.y=sy;now.step=0; 26 vis[sx][sy]=true; 27 q.push(now); 28 while(!q.empty()) 29 { 30 now=q.front();q.pop(); 31 for(int i=0;i<4;i++) 32 { 33 int xx=now.x+xd[i]; 34 int yy=now.y+yd[i]; 35 if(xx>=1&&xx<=n&&yy>=1&&yy<=m&&!vis[xx][yy]&&a[xx][yy]) 36 { 37 if(xx==ex&&yy==ey) 38 { 39 cout<<now.step+1<<endl; 40 return ; 41 } 42 nxt.x=xx; 43 nxt.y=yy; 44 nxt.step=now.step+1; 45 vis[nxt.x][nxt.y]=true; 46 q.push(nxt); 47 } 48 } 49 } 50 printf("-1\n"); 51 } 52 int main() 53 { 54 while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF) 55 { 56 if(!n) return 0; 57 memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); 58 memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); 59 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) 60 for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) 61 { 62 char ch; 63 cin>>ch; 64 if(ch=='#') continue; 65 a[i][j]=1; 66 if(ch=='@') { ex=i; ey=j;} 67 else if(ch=='*') { sx=i; sy=j;} 68 } 69 bfs(); 70 } 71 }