source $0 & bash $0

  bash file.sh这种形式启动时,$0才被设置成文件名。

  source是bash的内建命令,把文件读取到当前bash中执行,相当于在当前bash手动输入命令,所以$0是bash.

示例代码如下:

a.sh

echo "in a.sh. \$0 is: $0"

b.sh

echo "in b.sh. \$0 is: $0"
. ./a.sh

运行如下:

lxw ~$ echo $0
bash
lxw ~$ source a.sh
in a.sh. $0 is: bash
lxw ~$ source b.sh
in b.sh. $0 is: bash
in a.sh. $0 is: bash
lxw ~$ bash a.sh 
in a.sh. $0 is: a.sh
lxw ~$ bash b.sh 
in b.sh. $0 is: b.sh
in a.sh. $0 is: b.sh
lxw ~$ echo $0
bash
lxw ~$ 

 

Reference:

linux shell中$0是什么意思: http://zhidao.baidu.com/link?url=5LneI7gPE4u59NHCQCuF6RJCwXyb3zkKtR4ZXiIdclE7zLtNmTug-8CAZFZko6oJFCkaC6Fl1dDjTyI1Ftu7aNkoZ22T6nzFIt-q4CuK8me

posted @ 2014-12-21 21:10  XiaoweiLiu  阅读(1602)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报