list comprehension & generator expression
List comprehensions(列表推导式) are better when you want to iterate over something multiple times. However,
it's also worth noting that you should use a list if you want to use any of the list methods. Basically, use a
generator expression(生成器推导式/生成器表达式) if all you're doing is iterating once. If you want to store and
use the generated results, then you're probably better off with a list comprehension.
Python 2.7.6 (default, Jun 22 2015, 18:00:18) [GCC 4.8.2] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> g = (x * 2 for x in xrange(2, 27)) >>> g <generator object <genexpr> at 0xb71aff04> >>> g.next() 4 >>> g.next() 6 >>> l = [x * 2 for x in xrange(2, 27)] >>> l [4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52] >>> type(l) <type 'list'> >>> type(g) <type 'generator'> >>> l.next() Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'next' >>> g[0] Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: 'generator' object has no attribute '__getitem__' >>>
生成器推导式( ), 列表推导式[ ]
Reference:
Generator Expressions vs. List Comprehension: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/47789/generator-expressions-vs-list-comprehension