HTML嵌入多媒体对象
【问题描述】如何在HTML中嵌入pdf、word,音频(如mp3),视频(如mp4),flash呢?
【分析】
1 嵌入pdf
(1) 利用object
- <object classid="clsid:CA8A9780-280D-11CF-A24D-444553540000" width="1000" height="1200" border="0">
- <param name="_Version" value="65539">
- <param name="_ExtentX" value="20108">
- <param name="_ExtentY" value="10866">
- <param name="_StockProps" value="0">
- <param name="SRC" value="pdf/test.pdf">
- <object data="pdf/test.pdf" type="application/pdf" width="1000" height="1200">
- </object>
- </object>
(2) 利用超链接
- <a href="javascript:" onclick="window.open('pdf/test.pdf')">内嵌pdf测试</a>
2 嵌入word
- <object classid=000209FF-0000-0000-C000-000000000046 height=200 width=100%>
- <param name=Src " VALUE= "msword/新建 Microsoft Word 文档.doc">
- <param name=DisplayTitleBar value=false>
- <param name=DataType value=HTMLData>
- <param name=HTMLData value= " ">
- <param name="SRC" value="msword/新建 Microsoft Word 文档.doc">
- <object data="msword/新建 Microsoft Word 文档.doc" type="application/msword" width="1000" height="1200">
- <a href="javascript:" onclick="window.open('msword/新建 Microsoft Word 文档.doc')">msword/新建 Microsoft Word 文档.doc</a>
- </object>
- </object>
*测试发现:ie浏览器支持较好,chrome不能显示。
3 嵌入音频
(1) 嵌入背景音乐
- <bgsound src="music/爱笑的眼睛.mp3" loop="-1">
(2)
- <embed src="music/爱笑的眼睛.mp3" autostart="true" loop="true"></embed>
4 嵌入视频
chrome等浏览器支持HTML5,html5中video对象支持ogg、mp4(必须是H.264)格式的视频播放。为了兼容ie和chrome,采用了如下方法:
- <video height="250" width="350" controls>
- <source src="video/movie.mp4" type="video/mp4"/>
- <embed SRC="video/movie.avi" type=audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin autostart=false loop=false width=350 height=250></embed>
- </video>
5 嵌入flash
- <object classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=7,0,19,0" width="1000" height="200">
- <param name="movie" value="flash/test.swf" />
- <param name="quality" value="high" />
- <param name="wmode" value="transparent" />
- <embed src="flash/test.swf" width="1000" height="200" quality="high" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" ></embed>
- </object>
以上代码均已运用ie和chrome验证。
【参考文献】
(1) Html嵌入视频播放器