网络性能信息，乍一看，好像很复杂的样子，本来还想走《主机性能监控系统--6.获取磁盘性能信息》的简单路线，不过看到“哎呀呀”同学在《主机性能监控系统--6.获取磁盘性能信息》发表的评论，觉得也是，性能信息和基本信息是有差别的，所以，在网络性能信息这个小程序里多了很多跟网络性能有关的信息，OK，废话不多说，先看效果图
在这个小程序中获取网络性能信息的方法是利用PerformanceCounter 这个类，这个类所获取的数据跟Windows自带的性能监视器所展示的数据很相近，所以应该还算是准确吧，哈哈，不过找不到那些英文单词比较准确的中文资料，所以，就自己蛮翻译了一下了。
OK，开始上代码，同样的，新建一个类，命名为：NetInfo，类图和代码如下：
NetInfo
public class NetInfo 
{
NetPerformanceStruct netPerformanceStruct;
定义PerformanceCounter#region 定义PerformanceCounter PerformanceCounter pcBytesTotal = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcBytesSent = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcBytesReceived = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsTotal = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsSent = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsSentUnicast = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsSentNonUnicast = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsSentDiscarded = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsSentErrors = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsReceived = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsReceivedUnicast = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsReceivedNonUnicast = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsReceivedDiscarded = new PerformanceCounter(); PerformanceCounter pcPacketsReceivedErrors = new PerformanceCounter();
#endregion 构造函数#region 构造函数 public NetInfo() { } #endregion 网络基础信息结构体#region 网络基础信息结构体 public struct NetInfoBaseStruct { public string NetName; //网络名称 public string[] IPAddress; //IP地址，包括IPv4和IPv6 public string MACAddress; //MAC地址 public string IPSubnet; //子网掩码 public string DefaultIPGateway; //默认网关 } #endregion 网络性能结构体#region 网络性能结构体 public struct NetPerformanceStruct { 字节#region 字节 public float BytesTotal; //每秒总字节数 public float BytesSent; //每秒发送字节数 public float BytesReceived; //每秒发送字节数 #endregion 包#region 包 public float PacketsTotal; //每秒总包数 包发送#region 包发送 public float PacketsSent; //每秒发送包数 public float PacketsSentUnicast; //每秒发送单播包数 public float PacketsSentNonUnicast; //每秒发送非单播包数 public float PacketsSentDiscarded; //被丢弃的发送包数 public float PacketsSentErrors; //错误的发送包数 #endregion 包接收#region 包接收 public float PacketsReceived; //每秒接收包数 public float PacketsReceivedUnicast; //每秒接收单播包数 public float PacketsReceivedNonUnicast; //每秒接收非单播包数 public float PacketsReceivedDiscarded; //被丢弃的接收包数 public float PacketsReceivedErrors; //错误的接收包数 #endregion #endregion } #endregion 获取网络基本信息#region 获取网络基本信息 /**//// <summary> /// 获取网络基本信息 /// </summary> /// <returns>包含网络基本信息结构体的列表</returns> public List<NetInfoBaseStruct> GetNetInfoBase() { List<NetInfoBaseStruct> lNetInfo = new List<NetInfoBaseStruct>(); NetInfoBaseStruct netInfoBaseStruct; ManagementObjectSearcher query = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration WHERE IPEnabled = 'TRUE'"); ManagementObjectCollection moCollection = query.Get(); //遍历 foreach (ManagementObject mObject in moCollection) { try { netInfoBaseStruct = new NetInfoBaseStruct(); netInfoBaseStruct.NetName = mObject["Description"].ToString(); netInfoBaseStruct.IPAddress = (string[])mObject["IPAddress"]; netInfoBaseStruct.MACAddress = mObject["MACAddress"].ToString(); DefaultIPGateway#region DefaultIPGateway if (mObject["DefaultIPGateway"] == null) //如果默认网关只有一个则返回 { netInfoBaseStruct.DefaultIPGateway = mObject["DefaultIPGateway"].ToString(); } else //否则返回默认网关的数组(注：这里为了简单起见，只返回第一个网关) { netInfoBaseStruct.DefaultIPGateway = ((string[])mObject["DefaultIPGateway"])[0]; } #endregion IPSubnet#region IPSubnet if (mObject["IPSubnet"] == null) { netInfoBaseStruct.IPSubnet = mObject["IPSubnet"].ToString(); } else { netInfoBaseStruct.IPSubnet = ((string[])mObject["IPSubnet"])[0]; } #endregion lNetInfo.Add(netInfoBaseStruct); } catch { continue; } } return lNetInfo; } #endregion GetNetPerformance#region GetNetPerformance public NetPerformanceStruct GetNetPerformance(string NetName) { netPerformanceStruct = new NetPerformanceStruct(); 定义CategoryName#region 定义CategoryName pcBytesTotal.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcBytesSent.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcBytesReceived.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsTotal.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsSent.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsSentUnicast.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsSentNonUnicast.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsSentDiscarded.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsSentErrors.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsReceived.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsReceivedUnicast.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsReceivedNonUnicast.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsReceivedDiscarded.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; pcPacketsReceivedErrors.CategoryName = "Network Interface"; #endregion 定义InstanceName#region 定义InstanceName pcBytesTotal.InstanceName = NetName; pcBytesSent.InstanceName = NetName; pcBytesReceived.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsTotal.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsSent.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsSentUnicast.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsSentNonUnicast.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsSentDiscarded.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsSentErrors.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsReceived.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsReceivedUnicast.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsReceivedNonUnicast.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsReceivedDiscarded.InstanceName = NetName; pcPacketsReceivedErrors.InstanceName = NetName; #endregion 定义CounterName#region 定义CounterName pcBytesTotal.CounterName = "Bytes Total/sec"; pcBytesSent.CounterName = "Bytes Sent/sec"; pcBytesReceived.CounterName = "Bytes Received/sec"; pcPacketsTotal.CounterName = "Packets/sec"; pcPacketsSent.CounterName = "Packets Sent/sec"; pcPacketsSentUnicast.CounterName = "Packets Sent Unicast/sec"; pcPacketsSentNonUnicast.CounterName = "Packets Sent Non-Unicast/sec"; pcPacketsSentDiscarded.CounterName = "Packets Outbound Discarded"; pcPacketsSentErrors.CounterName = "Packets Outbound Errors"; pcPacketsReceived.CounterName = "Packets Received/sec"; pcPacketsReceivedUnicast.CounterName = "Packets Received Unicast/sec"; pcPacketsReceivedNonUnicast.CounterName = "Packets Received Non-Unicast/sec"; pcPacketsReceivedDiscarded.CounterName = "Packets Received Discarded"; pcPacketsReceivedErrors.CounterName = "Packets Received Errors"; #endregion 为结构体赋值#region 为结构体赋值 netPerformanceStruct.BytesTotal = pcBytesTotal.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.BytesSent = pcBytesSent.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.BytesReceived = pcBytesReceived.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsTotal = pcPacketsTotal.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsSent = pcPacketsSent.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsSentUnicast = pcPacketsSentUnicast.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsSentNonUnicast = pcPacketsSentNonUnicast.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsSentDiscarded = pcPacketsSentDiscarded.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsSentErrors = pcPacketsSentErrors.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsReceived = pcPacketsReceived.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsReceivedUnicast = pcPacketsReceivedUnicast.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsReceivedNonUnicast = pcPacketsReceivedNonUnicast.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsReceivedDiscarded = pcPacketsReceivedDiscarded.NextValue(); netPerformanceStruct.PacketsReceivedErrors = pcPacketsReceivedErrors.NextValue(); #endregion return netPerformanceStruct; } #endregion
}新建一个窗体，命名为：NetInfoForm，窗体控件布局如效果图所示，代码如下：
NetInfo Form public partial class NetInfoForm : Form { public NetInfoForm() { InitializeComponent(); } ComputerInfo.NetInfo netinfo = new ComputerInfo.NetInfo(); string strNetName; PerformanceCounter pc; ComputerInfo.NetInfo.NetPerformanceStruct netInfoStruct; private void NetInfoForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { 获取网络基本信息#region 获取网络基本信息 List<ComputerInfo.NetInfo.NetInfoBaseStruct> lNetInfoBase = netinfo.GetNetInfoBase(); 设置ListView的样式以及列#region 设置ListView的样式以及列 lvNet.View = View.Details; lvNet.Columns.Add("项", 150); lvNet.Columns.Add("值", 300); lvNet.FullRowSelect = true; lvNet.GridLines = true; #endregion strNetName = lNetInfoBase[0].NetName; 定义一些需要用到的项#region 定义一些需要用到的项 ListViewItem lviNetDes = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "网卡名称", lNetInfoBase[0].NetName }); ListViewItem lviIPAddressV4 = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "IP地址IPV4", lNetInfoBase[0].IPAddress[0] }); ListViewItem lviIPAddressV6 = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "IP地址IPV6", lNetInfoBase[0].IPAddress[1] }); ListViewItem lviMACAddress = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "MAC地址", lNetInfoBase[0].MACAddress }); ListViewItem lviDefaultIPGateway = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "默认网关", lNetInfoBase[0].DefaultIPGateway }); ListViewItem lviIPSubnet = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "子网掩码", lNetInfoBase[0].IPSubnet }); #endregion 将项添加到ListView控件里面#region 将项添加到ListView控件里面 lvNet.Items.Add(lviNetDes); lvNet.Items.Add(lviIPAddressV4); lvNet.Items.Add(lviIPAddressV6); lvNet.Items.Add(lviMACAddress); lvNet.Items.Add(lviDefaultIPGateway); lvNet.Items.Add(lviIPSubnet); #endregion #endregion 设置ListView的样式以及列#region 设置ListView的样式以及列 lvNetPerformance.View = View.Details; lvNetPerformance.Columns.Add("项", 150); lvNetPerformance.Columns.Add("值", 300); lvNetPerformance.FullRowSelect = true; lvNetPerformance.GridLines = true; #endregion } private void NetInfotimer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e) { netInfoStruct = netinfo.GetNetPerformance(strNetName); lvNetPerformance.Items.Clear(); 定义一些需要用到的项#region 定义一些需要用到的项 ListViewItem lviBytesTotal = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒字节总数", netInfoStruct.BytesTotal.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviBytesSent = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒发送字节数", netInfoStruct.BytesSent.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviBytesReceived = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒接收字节数", netInfoStruct.BytesReceived.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsTotal = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒包总数", netInfoStruct.PacketsTotal.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsSent = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒包发送数", netInfoStruct.PacketsSent.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsSentUnicast = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒发送单播包数", netInfoStruct.PacketsSentUnicast.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsSentNonUnicast = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒发送非单播包数", netInfoStruct.PacketsSentNonUnicast.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsSentDiscarded = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "丢弃的发送包数", netInfoStruct.PacketsSentDiscarded.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsSentErrors = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "错误的发送包数", netInfoStruct.PacketsSentErrors.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsReceived = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒包接收数", netInfoStruct.PacketsReceived.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsReceivedUnicast = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒单播包接收数", netInfoStruct.PacketsReceivedUnicast.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsReceivedNonUnicast = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "每秒非单播包接收总数", netInfoStruct.PacketsReceivedNonUnicast.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsReceivedDiscarded = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "丢弃的接收包数", netInfoStruct.PacketsReceivedDiscarded.ToString() }); ListViewItem lviPacketsReceivedErrors = new ListViewItem(new string[] { "错误的接收包数", netInfoStruct.PacketsReceivedErrors.ToString() }); #endregion 将项添加到ListView控件里面#region 将项添加到ListView控件里面 lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviBytesTotal); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviBytesSent); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviBytesReceived); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsTotal); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsSent); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsSentUnicast); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsSentNonUnicast); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsSentDiscarded); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsSentErrors); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsReceived); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsReceivedUnicast); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsReceivedNonUnicast); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsReceivedDiscarded); lvNetPerformance.Items.Add(lviPacketsReceivedErrors); #endregion } }OK，这样就把网络性能信息这个小程序做完了，由于在功能和技术方面上都没有什么大的难点，在此就不做过多的说明了，有不懂的同学，可以留言，至于“哎呀呀”同学在《主机性能监控系统--6.获取磁盘性能信息》提到获取的信息太简单，太少的问题，我会在后期整合的时候考虑把磁盘的一些性能信息加进去的，在此感谢“哎呀呀”以及其他提出建议或意见的同学，OK，收工~~
未完，待续~~
