jumpserver V0.4.0 在CentOs7上的安装
基于 CentOS 7 一步一步安装 Jumpserver 0.4.0
环境
- 系统: CentOS 7
- IP: 192.168.226.128
一. 准备Python3和Python虚拟环境
1.1 安装依赖包
$ yum -y install wget sqlite-devel xz gcc automake zlib-devel openssl-devel
1.2 编译安装
$ wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tar.xz
$ tar xvf Python-3.6.1.tar.xz && cd Python-3.6.1
$ ./configure && make && make install
1.3 建立python虚拟环境
因为CentOS 6/7自带的是Python2,而Yum等工具依赖原来的Python,为了不扰乱原来的环境我们来使用Python虚拟环境
$ cd /opt
$ python3 -m venv py3
$ source /opt/py3/bin/activate
# 看到下面的提示符代表成功,以后运行jumpserver都要先运行以上source命令,以下所有命令均在该虚拟环境中运行
(py3) [root@localhost py3]#
二. 安装Jumpserver 0.4.0
2.1 下载或clone项目
项目提交较多git clone时较大,你可以选择去github项目页面直接下载 zip包,我的网速好,我直接clone了
$ cd /opt/
$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git
2.2 安装依赖rpm包
$ cd /opt/
$ cd jumpserver/requirements
$ yum -y install epel-release
$cat rpm_requirements.txt libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel libzip-devel freetype-devel lcms2-devel libwebp-devel tcl-devel tk-devel sshpass openldap-devel
$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt) # 如果没有任何报错请继续
2.3 安装python库依赖
$ pip install -r requirements.txt # 如果没有任何报错请继续
2.4 安装Redis, jumpserver使用celery依赖
$ yum -y install redis
$ service redis start
2.5 安装MySQL
本教程使用mysql作为数据库,如果不使用mysql可以跳过相关mysql安装和配置
# centos7
$ yum -y install mariadb mariadb-devel mariadb-server # centos7下安装的是mariadb
$ service mariadb start
# centos6
$ yum -y install mysql mysql-devel mysql-server
$ service mysql start
2.6 创建数据库 jumpserver并授权
$ mysql
> create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8';
> grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'somepassword';
2.7 安装 python3 mysql驱动: mysqlclient
由于MySQLdb库不支持 python3.5+,所以选择了mysqlclient作为驱动,pymysql使用python写的,速度较慢
$ pip install mysqlclient
2.8 修改jumpserver配置文件
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
$ cp config_example.py config.py
$ vi config.py # 我们计划修改 DevelopmentConfig中的配置,因为默认jumpserver是使用该配置,它继承自Config
class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
DEBUG = True
DISPLAY_PER_PAGE = 20
DB_ENGINE = 'mysql'
DB_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
DB_PORT = 3306
DB_USER = 'jumpserver'
DB_PASSWORD = 'somepassword'
DB_NAME = 'jumpserver'
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 465
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'a@jumpserver.org'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'somepasswrd'
EMAIL_USE_SSL = True
EMAIL_USE_TLS = False
EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX = '[Jumpserver] '
SITE_URL = 'http://192.168.226.128:8080'
2.9 生成数据库表结构和初始化数据
$ cd /opt/jumpserver/utils
$ bash make_migrations.sh
$ bash init_db.sh
2.10 运行Jumpserver
$ cd /opt/jumpserver
$ python run_server.py
运行不报错,请浏览器访问 http://192.168.226.128:8080/ 账号: admin 密码: admin
三. 安装 SSH Server: Coco
3.1 下载clone项目
新开一个终端,连接测试机,别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
$ cd /opt
$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/coco.git
3.2 安装依赖
$ cd /opt/coco/requirements
$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
3.3 查看配置文件并运行
$ cd /opt/coco
$ cat config.py
$ python run_server.py
ERROR:root:Load access key failed
Using access key 311d0e77-5ec9-4c46-a131-7409e1daf271:***
WARNING:/opt/coco/coco/service.py:App auth failed, Access key error or need admin active it
这时需要去 jumpserver管理后台-应用程序-终端(http://192.168.228.126:8080/applications/terminal/)接受coco的注册
Coco version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org
Starting ssh server at 0.0.0.0:2222
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
这时完成安装
3.4 测试连接
$ ssh -p2222 admin@192.168.226.128
密码: admin
如果是用Xshell登录语法如下
$ssh admin@192.168.226.128 2222
密码: admin
如果能登陆代表部署成功
四. 安装 Web Terminal: Luna
新开一个终端,连接测试机,别忘了 source /opt/py3/bin/activate
4.1 下载clone项目
$ cd /opt
$ git clone https://github.com/jumpserver/luna.git
4.2 安装依赖
$ cd /opt/luna/requirements
$ yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
4.3 查看配置文件并运行
$ cd /opt/luna
$ cat config.py
$ python run_server.py
ERROR:root:Load access key failed
Using access key 5bfdbf63-bef5-4cfb-9e31-2d873bdddb03:***
WARNING:luna.service:App auth failed, Access key error or need admin active it
4.4 同样去jumpserver管理后台接受luna注册
应用程序-终端 接受
Luna version 0.4.0, more see https://www.jumpserver.org
Starting web server at 0.0.0.0:5000
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
4.5 测试
访问 http://192.168.226.128:5000
文章来源:https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver/wiki/v0.4.0-基于-CenOS7-的系统