基于selenium的模拟登录
from selenium import webdriver import time import requests from lxml import etree from urllib import request from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains from PIL import Image bro = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='/Users/bobo/Desktop/oldBoy爬虫相关/chromedriver') bro.get('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init') # page_text = bro.page_source # tree = etree.HTML(page_text) # code_img_src = tree.xpath('//*[@id="loginForm"]/div/ul[2]/li[4]/div/div/div[3]/img/@src')[0] # print(code_img_src) # request.urlretrieve(url=code_img_src,filename='./code.jpg') time.sleep(3) code_img_ele = bro.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="loginForm"]/div/ul[2]/li[4]/div/div/div[3]/img') time.sleep(3) location = code_img_ele.location # x,y size = code_img_ele.size #宽度 rangle = (int(location['x']),int(location['y']),int(location['x']+size['width']),int(location['y']+size['height'])) bro.save_screenshot('aa.png') i = Image.open('./aa.png') code_img_name = 'code.png' frame = i.crop(rangle) frame.save(code_img_name) chaojiying = Chaojiying_Client('bobo328410948', 'bobo328410948', '899370')#用户中心>>软件ID 生成一个替换 96001 im = open('./code.png','rb').read() result = chaojiying.PostPic(im, 9004)['pic_str'] all_list = [] if '|' in result: list_1 = result.split('|') count_1 = len(list_1) for i in range(count_1): xy_list = [] x = int(list_1[i].split(',')[0]) y = int(list_1[i].split(',')[1]) xy_list.append(x) xy_list.append(y) all_list.append(xy_list) else: x = int(result.split(',')[0]) y = int(result.split(',')[1]) xy_list = [] xy_list.append(x) xy_list.append(y) all_list.append(xy_list) print(all_list) code_img = bro.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="loginForm"]/div/ul[2]/li[4]/div/div/div[3]/img') action = ActionChains(bro) for l in all_list: x = l[0] y = l[1] ActionChains(bro).move_to_element_with_offset(code_img,x,y).click().perform() bro.find_element_by_id('username').send_keys('13436427103') time.sleep(2) bro.find_element_by_id('password').send_keys('asdf1234') time.sleep(2) bro.find_element_by_id('loginSub').click() time.sleep(10) bro.quit()