字符串转义为HTML

有时候后台返回的数据中有字符串,并需要将字符串转化为HTML,下面封装了一个方法,如下

// html转义
function htmlspecialchars_decode(string, quote_style) {
    var optTemp = 0
        , i = 0
        , noquotes = false;
    if (typeof quote_style === 'undefined') {
        quote_style = 2;
    }
    string = string.toString().replace(/</g, '<').replace(/>/g, '>');
    var OPTS = {
        'ENT_NOQUOTES': 0,
        'ENT_HTML_QUOTE_SINGLE': 1,
        'ENT_HTML_QUOTE_DOUBLE': 2,
        'ENT_COMPAT': 2,
        'ENT_QUOTES': 3,
        'ENT_IGNORE': 4	
    };
    if (quote_style === 0) {
        noquotes = true;
    }
    if (typeof quote_style !== 'number') {
        quote_style = [].concat(quote_style);
        for (i = 0; i < quote_style.length; i++) {
            if (OPTS[quote_style[i]] === 0) {
                noquotes = true;
            } else if (OPTS[quote_style[i]]) {
                optTemp = optTemp | OPTS[quote_style[i]];
            }
        }
        quote_style = optTemp;
    }
    if (quote_style & OPTS.ENT_HTML_QUOTE_SINGLE) {
        string = string.replace(/&#0*39;/g, "'");
    }
    if (!noquotes) {
        string = string.replace(/"/g, '"');
    }
    string = string.replace(/&/g, '&');
    return string;
}

  为了便于更好的使用该方法,下面是关于转义为html的案例,如下

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
	<div class="texts">
		
	</div>
//点击“请求”按钮,开始执行转义并展示
    <button class="btns">请求数据</button>
    <div class="containerBox"></div>
</body>
<script src="vote/js/jquery_v3.3.1.js"></script>
<script>
	$(function(){
		$.ajax({
			url: '1.json',
			type: 'post',
		})
		.done(function(res) {
			console.log(res.data[0]);
			var aaa = res.data[0].sas;
			var ddd = $('.texts').text(aaa)
			htmlspecialchars_decode(res.data[0].sas)

		})
		.fail(function() {
			console.log("error");
		})
		.always(function() {
			console.log("complete");
		});
		
	})


    $('.btns').click(function() {
        getReq();
    });
    function getReq(){
        $.ajax({
            url: '1.json',
            type: 'post',
            success:function(res){
                console.log(res.data);
                $.each(res.data, function(i, values) {
                    console.log(i)
                    console.log(values.sas);
                    var objHtml = htmlspecialchars_decode(values.sas)
                    $('.containerBox').append(objHtml)
                });
            },
            error:function(e){
                console.log(error)
            }
        });
        
    }
// html转义,调用的时候只需要传第二个值即可
function htmlspecialchars_decode(string, quote_style) {
    var optTemp = 0
        , i = 0
        , noquotes = false;
    if (typeof quote_style === 'undefined') {
        quote_style = 2;
    }
    string = string.toString().replace(/</g, '<').replace(/>/g, '>');
    var OPTS = {
        'ENT_NOQUOTES': 0,
        'ENT_HTML_QUOTE_SINGLE': 1,
        'ENT_HTML_QUOTE_DOUBLE': 2,
        'ENT_COMPAT': 2,
        'ENT_QUOTES': 3,
        'ENT_IGNORE': 4	
    };
    if (quote_style === 0) {
        noquotes = true;
    }
    if (typeof quote_style !== 'number') {
        quote_style = [].concat(quote_style);
        for (i = 0; i < quote_style.length; i++) {
            if (OPTS[quote_style[i]] === 0) {
                noquotes = true;
            } else if (OPTS[quote_style[i]]) {
                optTemp = optTemp | OPTS[quote_style[i]];
            }
        }
        quote_style = optTemp;
    }
    if (quote_style & OPTS.ENT_HTML_QUOTE_SINGLE) {
        string = string.replace(/&#0*39;/g, "'");
    }
    if (!noquotes) {
        string = string.replace(/"/g, '"');
    }
    string = string.replace(/&/g, '&');
    return string;
}
</script>
</html>

  里面的json数据为

 1 {
 2     "data":[{
 3         "sas":"&lt;section data-id=&quot;23210&quot; class=&quot;xmyeditor&quot; data-type=&quot;lspecial06&quot; data-tools=&quot;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #fff;line-height: 80px;text-shadow: 0 1px #ccc, 1px 0 #ccc, -1px 0 #ccc, 0 -1px #ccc;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size:80px;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong class=&quot;autosort&quot;&gt;1&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;text-align: center;margin-top: -45px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;background: url(http://alstyle.xmyeditor.com/sucai-png/20190124/5c498d915285ffwwwdwjjcz.qxwrkofsmliqxrpznudguodmwtvlmj);background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: 100%;width: 100px;height: 30px;display: inline-block;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;margin-top: 5px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #333;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size: 15px;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong class=&quot;xmybrush&quot;&gt;五月&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #666;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size: 17px;&quot; class=&quot;xmybrush&quot;&gt; 劳动节 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt;"
 4      },{
 5         "sas":"&lt;section data-id=&quot;23210&quot; class=&quot;xmyeditor&quot; data-type=&quot;lspecial06&quot; data-tools=&quot;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #fff;line-height: 80px;text-shadow: 0 1px #ccc, 1px 0 #ccc, -1px 0 #ccc, 0 -1px #ccc;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size:80px;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong class=&quot;autosort&quot;&gt;1&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;text-align: center;margin-top: -45px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;background: url(http://alstyle.xmyeditor.com/sucai-png/20190124/5c498d915285ffwwwdwjjcz.qxwrkofsmliqxrpznudguodmwtvlmj);background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: 100%;width: 100px;height: 30px;display: inline-block;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;margin-top: 5px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #333;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size: 15px;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong class=&quot;xmybrush&quot;&gt;六月&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #666;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size: 17px;&quot; class=&quot;xmybrush&quot;&gt; 儿童节 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt;"
 6      },{
 7         "sas":"&lt;section data-id=&quot;23210&quot; class=&quot;xmyeditor&quot; data-type=&quot;lspecial06&quot; data-tools=&quot;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #fff;line-height: 80px;text-shadow: 0 1px #ccc, 1px 0 #ccc, -1px 0 #ccc, 0 -1px #ccc;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size:80px;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong class=&quot;autosort&quot;&gt;1&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;text-align: center;margin-top: -45px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;background: url(http://alstyle.xmyeditor.com/sucai-png/20190124/5c498d915285ffwwwdwjjcz.qxwrkofsmliqxrpznudguodmwtvlmj);background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: 100%;width: 100px;height: 30px;display: inline-block;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;margin-top: 5px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #333;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size: 15px;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong class=&quot;xmybrush&quot;&gt;七月&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;section style=&quot;color: #666;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 24px;&quot; powered-by=&quot;xmyeditor.com&quot;&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;padding: 0px;margin: 0px;font-size: 17px;&quot; class=&quot;xmybrush&quot;&gt; 建军节 &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt; &lt;/section&gt;"
 8      }
 9   ]
10 }
View Code

直接运行即可显示转义为HTML的布局

posted on 2019-04-15 20:53  婧星  阅读(1230)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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