快速拷贝文件
package com.demo; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; public class QuickCopy { private static final int threshold = 10*1024; private static final int max_buf = 1024; private static final int max_worker = 4; private File targetFile; private String targetFileName; public String getTargetFileName() { return targetFileName; } public void setTargetFileName(String targetFileName) { this.targetFile = new File(targetFileName); this.targetFileName = targetFileName; } private File sourceFile; private String sourceFileName; public String getSourceFileName() { return sourceFileName; } public void setSourceFileName(String sourceFileName) throws FileNotFoundException { this.sourceFile = new File(sourceFileName); if(!this.sourceFile.exists() && !this.sourceFile.isFile()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(); } this.sourceFileName = sourceFileName; } public QuickCopy(String sourceFileName, String targetFileName) throws FileNotFoundException { this.setSourceFileName(sourceFileName); this.setTargetFileName(targetFileName); } public void copy() throws IOException{ createTargetFile(); if(this.sourceFile.length() > threshold) { multiCopy(); } else { singleCopy(); } } private void createTargetFile() throws IOException { long length = this.sourceFile.length(); File parent = this.targetFile.getParentFile(); if(parent != null && !parent.exists()) { parent.mkdirs(); } RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile( this.targetFile.getAbsolutePath(), "rw"); raf.setLength(length); raf.close(); } private void singleCopy() throws IOException { FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(this.sourceFile); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(this.targetFile); byte[] buf = new byte[max_buf]; int read = 0; while((read = in.read(buf)) > 0) { out.write(buf, 0, read); } in.close(); out.close(); } private void multiCopy() throws IOException { long length = this.sourceFile.length(); long ave = length / max_worker; for(int i=0; i<max_worker; i++) { if(i == max_worker-1) { multiCopy(i*ave, ave, false); } else { multiCopy(i*ave, ave, true); } } } private void multiCopy(long start, long total, boolean flag) { Thread th = new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { long ntotal = total; FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile); RandomAccessFile out = new RandomAccessFile(targetFile, "rw"); try { in.skip(start); out.seek(start); byte[] buf = new byte[max_buf]; int read = 0; while(ntotal > 0 && (read = in.read(buf, 0, !flag ? max_buf: (int)(ntotal >= max_buf ? max_buf : max_buf-ntotal))) > 0) { out.write(buf, 0, read); if(flag) { ntotal -= read; } } } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } finally { in.close(); out.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }); th.start(); } }