剑指offer——二叉树的深度
题目描述:输入一棵二叉树,求该树的深度。从根结点到叶结点依次经过的结点(含根、叶结点)形成树的一条路径,最长路径的长度为树的深度。
C++代码:
//递归写法
struct treeNode {
int val;
treeNode* left;
treeNode* right;
treeNode(int x):val(x),left(NULL),right(NULL){}
};
class Solution {
public:
int TreeDepth(TreeNode* pRoot)
{
if(pRoot==NULL) return 0;
return max(1+TreeDepth(pRoot->left),1+TreeDepth(pRoot->right));
}
};
//非递归写法
struct treeNode {
int val;
treeNode* left;
treeNode* right;
treeNode(int x):val(x),left(NULL),right(NULL){}
};
class Solution {
public:
int TreeDepth(treeNode* pRoot) {
if (pRoot == NULL)return 0;
queue<treeNode*> q;
q.push(pRoot);
int depth = 0;
while (!q.empty()) {
int size = q.size();
depth++;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
treeNode* node = q.front();
q.pop();
if (node->left)q.push(node->left);
if (node->right)q.push(node->right);
}
}
return depth;
}
};
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