在Dynamis CRM中打造一键保存关闭刷新案例的功能

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我们知道在Dynamics CRM中,点击命令栏的 解决案例 的话会弹出一个解决案例对话框,解决字段的内容必须输入,然后再点击 解决 按钮才能解决案例。有的客户嫌这个麻烦,要求改造成一个一键解决方案,就是点击解决案例按钮后,先保存记录,再解决案例,最后刷新案例让用户看到新的状态。困难总比想象的多,但是请相信,方法比困难更多,本篇博文就提供一个方法,并且顺便介绍了如何加快Ribbon Workbench的发布的方法,自创的。
点击 解决案例 弹出的对话框如下,输入解决字段的值,还可以选择下记账时间,填入备注,再点击解决按钮。
 
就可以看到一些比较明显的变化,状态变成了已解析,右下角有个只读的文字,记录当然也是只读了,命令栏看不到 解决案例 按钮,新增加显示了一个 重新激活案例 按钮。
 
我们还是先准备用到的JavaScript文件中的函数吧,我这里使用的函数如下,放在唯一名称为new_/common/js/RibbonScript.js 的Web资源中。当中涉及到通过JavaScript执行实体消息,也就是通过JavaScript执行案例实体(Incident)的CloseIncident消息,这个请参考我的博文: 通过JavaScript调用SOAP终结点执行实体消息 
function CloseCaseAsResolved(CaseId, FormOrList) {
    if (FormOrList == "Form" && Xrm.Page.data.entity.getIsDirty()) {
        Xrm.Page.data.save(true).then(function () {
            ExecuteCloseIncidentRequestRequest(CaseId, FormOrList, true);
        }, function (errorCode, message) {
            Xrm.Utility.alertDialog("Save record error." + message);
        });
    }
    else {
        ExecuteCloseIncidentRequestRequest(CaseId, FormOrList, false);
    }
}
function ExecuteCloseIncidentRequestRequest(CaseId, FormOrList, IsDirty) {
    var requestMain = ""
    requestMain += "<s:Envelope xmlns:s=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">";
    requestMain += " <s:Body>";
    requestMain += " <Execute xmlns=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts/Services\" xmlns:i=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\">";
    requestMain += " <request i:type=\"b:CloseIncidentRequest\" xmlns:a=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts\" xmlns:b=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/crm/2011/Contracts\">";
    requestMain += " <a:Parameters xmlns:c=\"http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic\">";
    requestMain += " <a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " <c:key>IncidentResolution</c:key>";
    requestMain += " <c:value i:type=\"a:Entity\">";
    requestMain += " <a:Attributes>";
    requestMain += " <a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " <c:key>subject</c:key>";
    requestMain += " <c:value i:type=\"d:string\" xmlns:d=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\">";
    requestMain += "已解决";
    requestMain += " </c:value>";
    requestMain += " </a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " <a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " <c:key>incidentid</c:key>";
    requestMain += " <c:value i:type=\"a:EntityReference\">";
    requestMain += " <a:Id>";
    requestMain += CaseId;
    requestMain += " </a:Id>";
    requestMain += " <a:LogicalName>incident</a:LogicalName>";
    requestMain += " <a:Name i:nil=\"true\" />";
    requestMain += " </c:value>";
    requestMain += " </a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " </a:Attributes>";
    requestMain += " <a:EntityState i:nil=\"true\" />";
    requestMain += " <a:FormattedValues />";
    requestMain += " <a:Id>00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000</a:Id>";
    requestMain += " <a:LogicalName>incidentresolution</a:LogicalName>";
    requestMain += " <a:RelatedEntities />";
    requestMain += " </c:value>";
    requestMain += " </a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " <a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " <c:key>Status</c:key>";
    requestMain += " <c:value i:type=\"a:OptionSetValue\">";
    requestMain += " <a:Value>5</a:Value>";
    requestMain += " </c:value>";
    requestMain += " </a:KeyValuePairOfstringanyType>";
    requestMain += " </a:Parameters>";
    requestMain += " <a:RequestId i:nil=\"true\" />";
    requestMain += " <a:RequestName>CloseIncident</a:RequestName>";
    requestMain += " </request>";
    requestMain += " </Execute>";
    requestMain += " </s:Body>";
    requestMain += "</s:Envelope>";
    var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
    req.open("POST", Xrm.Page.context.getClientUrl() + "/XRMServices/2011/Organization.svc/web", false);
    req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/xml, text/xml, */*");
    req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8");
    req.setRequestHeader("SOAPAction", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts/Services/IOrganizationService/Execute");
    req.send(requestMain);
    var strResponse = req.responseText;
    var reg = /\<faultstring[\s\S]*\<\/faultstring\>/im;
    var faultmsg = reg.exec(strResponse);
    if (faultmsg != null) {
        reg = /\>[\s\S]*\<\//im;
        faultmsg = reg.exec(faultmsg.toString());
        if (faultmsg != null) {
            Xrm.Utility.alertDialog("解决案例出现错误. " + faultmsg.toString().substring(1, faultmsg.toString().length - 2), function () { });
        }
    }
    else {
        if (FormOrList == "Form") {
            if (IsDirty) {
                Xrm.Page.data.entity.attributes.forEach(
                    function (attribute, index) {
                        if (attribute.getIsDirty()) {
                            attribute.setSubmitMode("never");
                        }
                    }
                );
            }
            Xrm.Utility.openEntityForm("incident", CaseId);
        }
        else {
            location.reload();
        }
    }
}

 

然后参考我这篇博文 Dynamics CRM 客户端程序开发:自定义系统标准按钮的可用性 来定制下命令栏。将案例实体和要用到的JavaScript放到解决方案中,然后用Ribbon Workbench打开它,我先修改表单(Form)界面的解决案例按钮,右击FROM那栏的 Resolve Case 按钮,选择 Customise Command ,这是因为我们只是定义下他们执行的命令而已,所以不用 Customise Button这个菜单项。
 
然后我们就会看到Solution Elements > Commands 下面增加了一个元素,名称是 Mscrm.Form.incident.Resolve ,这个元素下面还有一个 Javascript Command的命令,从这个我们也可以知道这个按钮执行的是 /_static/_common/scripts/CommandBarActions.js 这个js文件中的 Mscrm.CommandBarActions.resolve 方法。
 
我这里的客制化就是改动他执行的类库和函数并增加参数,更改如下:
1. 将FunctionName 改成我前面撰写的函数CloseCaseAsResolved
2. 将Liabrary 改成我前面加入的专门用于命令栏的JavaScript文件:$webresource:new_/common/js/RibbonScript.js
 
3. 点击Parameters,增加两个参数,因为我要执行的函数需要两个参数:
第一个是 Crm Parameter 类型的参数,我使用了 FirstPrimaryItemId ,名称我命名为 CaseId. 这个用来传递要关闭的案例的主键。
 
第二个是String Parameter类型的参数,名称我命名为 FormOrList ,值我用 Form。用来说明用户是在表单界面还是在列表界面关闭案例的。
 
 众所周知,Ribbon Workbench 发布解决方案非常慢,很容易导致SQL Server timeout,所以我这里用另外的方法来发布,我是我首次想到并分享给大家的,我觉得还不错。转到 Xml 这个Tabpage,点击刷新图标(切记要点击刷新,不然你的更改不会反应出来),然后将其中的XML内容复制下来,当然最好还是稍微检查下这个xml。
 
 我这里复制出来的内容如下,我这里还包括了以前我自己客制化的东西,你的可能不一样,仅供参考:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<RibbonDiffXml xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <CustomActions>
    <CustomAction Id="new.Mscrm.Form.incident.Reactivate.CustomAction" Location="Mscrm.Form.incident.MainTab.Save.Controls._children" Sequence="47">
      <CommandUIDefinition>
        <Button Alt="$Resources:Ribbon.Form.incident.MainTab.Actions.Reactivate" Command="Mscrm.Form.incident.Reactivate" Id="Mscrm.Form.incident.Reactivate" Image32by32="/_imgs/ribbon/ReactivateCase_32.png" Image16by16="/_imgs/ribbon/ReactivateCase_16.png" LabelText="$Resources:Ribbon.Form.incident.MainTab.Actions.Reactivate" Sequence="47" TemplateAlias="o1" ToolTipTitle="$Resources:Mscrm_Form_incident_MainTab_Actions_Reactivate_ToolTipTitle" ToolTipDescription="$Resources:Mscrm_Form_incident_MainTab_Actions_Reactivate_ToolTipDescription" ModernImage="ReactivateCase" />
      </CommandUIDefinition>
    </CustomAction>
  </CustomActions>
  <Templates>
    <RibbonTemplates Id="Mscrm.Templates" />
  </Templates>
  <CommandDefinitions>
    <CommandDefinition Id="Mscrm.Form.incident.Reactivate">
      <EnableRules>
        <EnableRule Id="Mscrm.CanChangeIncidentForm" />
        <EnableRule Id="new.incident.EnableRule1.ReactivateEnableRule" />
      </EnableRules>
      <DisplayRules>
        <DisplayRule Id="Mscrm.CanChangeIncidentForm" />
        <DisplayRule Id="Mscrm.IncidentIsInactive" />
      </DisplayRules>
      <Actions>
        <JavaScriptFunction FunctionName="Mscrm.CommandBarActions.reactivate" Library="/_static/_common/scripts/CommandBarActions.js" />
      </Actions>
    </CommandDefinition>
    <CommandDefinition Id="Mscrm.Form.incident.Resolve">
      <EnableRules>
        <EnableRule Id="Mscrm.CanChangeIncidentForm" />
        <EnableRule Id="Mscrm.IncidentIsActive" />
      </EnableRules>
      <DisplayRules>
        <DisplayRule Id="Mscrm.CanChangeIncidentForm" />
        <DisplayRule Id="Mscrm.IncidentIsActive" />
      </DisplayRules>
      <Actions>
        <JavaScriptFunction FunctionName="CloseCaseAsResolved" Library="$webresource:new_/common/js/RibbonScript.js">
          <CrmParameter Value="FirstPrimaryItemId" />
          <StringParameter Value="Form" />
        </JavaScriptFunction>
      </Actions>
    </CommandDefinition>
  </CommandDefinitions>
  <RuleDefinitions>
    <TabDisplayRules />
    <DisplayRules>
      <DisplayRule Id="Mscrm.CanChangeIncidentForm">
        <EntityPrivilegeRule PrivilegeType="Write" PrivilegeDepth="Basic" EntityName="incident" />
        <EntityPrivilegeRule PrivilegeType="AppendTo" PrivilegeDepth="Basic" EntityName="incident" />
        <EntityPrivilegeRule PrivilegeType="Create" PrivilegeDepth="Basic" EntityName="activitypointer" />
        <EntityPrivilegeRule PrivilegeType="Append" PrivilegeDepth="Basic" EntityName="activitypointer" />
      </DisplayRule>
      <DisplayRule Id="Mscrm.IncidentIsInactive">
        <FormStateRule State="Disabled" />
      </DisplayRule>
      <DisplayRule Id="Mscrm.IncidentIsActive">
        <FormStateRule State="Existing" />
      </DisplayRule>
    </DisplayRules>
    <EnableRules>
      <EnableRule Id="Mscrm.CanChangeIncidentForm">
        <FormStateRule State="Create" InvertResult="true" />
        <RecordPrivilegeRule PrivilegeType="Write" AppliesTo="PrimaryEntity" />
        <RecordPrivilegeRule PrivilegeType="AppendTo" AppliesTo="PrimaryEntity" />
      </EnableRule>
      <EnableRule Id="new.incident.EnableRule1.ReactivateEnableRule">
        <OrRule>
          <Or>
            <CustomRule FunctionName="CheckOwnerEqualsCurrentUser" Library="$webresource:new_/common/RibbonScript.js" />
          </Or>
          <Or>
            <CustomRule FunctionName="CheckCurrentUserInTeam" Library="$webresource:new_/common/RibbonScript.js">
              <StringParameter Value="MyTeam" />
            </CustomRule>
          </Or>
        </OrRule>
      </EnableRule>
      <EnableRule Id="Mscrm.IncidentIsActive">
        <FormStateRule State="Existing" />
      </EnableRule>
    </EnableRules>
  </RuleDefinitions>
  <LocLabels />
</RibbonDiffXml>

 

然后参考我的这篇博客:Dynamics CRM命令栏定制基础知识及手动编辑customization.xml实例 ,将之前的Ribbon解决方案作为非托管解决方案导出,然后将复制好的内容去掉<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?> 这行,还去掉 RibbonDiffXml 的所有属性及其值,然后替换掉 customizations.xml 文件中的第一个 RibbonDiffXml 的值,然后将这个解决方案导入CRM,发布它就可以测试了。我这里录入一个简单的案例如下:
 
测试发现关闭以后,我当时没有保存的说明字段的内容保存了,也刷新了页面告诉我新案例关闭了:
 
然后同样利用Ribbon Workbench来修改案例实体列表界面的解决案例按钮,主要设置如下:
 
然后也是获取修改的xml,替换掉第一个 RibbonDiffXml 的值 ,再导入系统进行测试,测试OK的,和标准功能基本一样,也会刷新当前页面。
 
posted @ 2019-06-10 21:55  微软MVP(15-18)罗勇  阅读(518)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报