Python类访问限制
如果要让内部属性不被外部访问,可以把属性的名称前加上两个下划线__,在Python中,实例的变量名如果以__开头,就变成了一个私有变量(private),只有内部可以访问,外部不能访问
class Student(object):
def __init__(self, name, score):
self.__name = name
self.__score = score
def print_score(self):
print('%s: %s' % (self.__name, self.__score))
bart = Student('Bart Simpson', 59)
bart.__name
AttributeError: 'Student' object has no attribute '__name'
class Student(object):
def __init__(self, name, score):
self.__name = name
self.__score = score
def print_score(self):
print('%s: %s' % (self.__name, self.__score))
def get_name(self):
return self.__name
bart = Student('Bart Simpson', 59)
print(bart.get_name())
Bart Simpson