1.web.xml的配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- 上下文参数(第一启动),指定jdbc配置文件位置 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:/config/jdbc.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- spring监听器(第二启动),监听springMvc环境 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- springMvc编码拦截器(第三启动),springMvc内置的编码拦截器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- springMvc前置总控制器(第四启动),在分发其它的控制器前都要经过这个总控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:/config/springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring-mvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 网站的默认首页 -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>begin.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
2.spring 的配置文件applicationContext-mybatis.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mybatis-spring="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring-1.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd" default-lazy-init="true"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.ltf.springmvc" /> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" lazy-init="false"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:sqlmapper/*Mapper.xml" /> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml" /> </bean> <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate" scope="prototype"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory" /> </bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.ltf.springmvc.dao" /> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property> </bean> <mybatis-spring:scan base-package="com.ltf.springmvc.dao" /> </beans>
3.jdbc的配置
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/jdbc.properties" /> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName"> <value>${jdbc_driverClassName}</value> </property> <property name="url"> <value>${jdbc_url}</value> </property> <property name="username"> <value>${jdbc_username}</value> </property> <property name="password"> <value>${jdbc_password}</value> </property> <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数 --> <property name="maxActive"> <value>20</value> </property> <!-- 初始化连接大小 --> <property name="initialSize"> <value>1</value> </property> <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 --> <property name="maxWait"> <value>60000</value> </property> <!-- 连接池最大空闲 --> <property name="maxIdle"> <value>20</value> </property> <!-- 连接池最小空闲 --> <property name="minIdle"> <value>3</value> </property> <!-- 自动清除无用连接 --> <property name="removeAbandoned"> <value>true</value> </property> <!-- 清除无用连接的等待时间 --> <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout"> <value>180</value> </property> <!-- 连接属性 --> <property name="connectionProperties"> <value>clientEncoding=UTF-8</value> </property> </bean>
<!-- 数据源事务管理 --> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 自动扫描组件,需要把controller去掉,否则影响事务管理 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.springmvc"> <context:exclude-filter type="regex" expression="com.spring.web.*" /> </context:component-scan>
</beans>
4.jdbc.properties
jdbc_driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8 jdbc_username=root jdbc_password=123456
5.springmvc配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 启动时扫描所有的controller --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.springmvc.web" /> <!-- 主要作用于@Controller,激活该模式,下面是一种简写形式,完全可以手动配置替代这种简写形式,它会自动注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping与AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter,是spring MVC为@Controllers分发请求所必须的 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!-- 配置js,css等静态文件直接映射到对应的文件夹,不被DispatcherServlet处理 --> <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/resources/**" mapping="/resources" /> <!-- jsp页面解析器,当Controller返回XXX字符串时,先通过拦截器,然后该类就会在/WEB-INF/views/目录下,查找XXX.jsp文件 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/views/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean> </beans>