看到牛人解析DOM时分析URL的方法，果然聪明：
// This function creates a new anchor element and uses location // properties (inherent) to get the desired URL data. Some String // operations are used (to normalize results across browsers). function parseURL(url) { var a = document.createElement('a'); a.href = url; return { source: url, protocol: a.protocol.replace(':',''), host: a.hostname, port: a.port, query: a.search, params: (function(){ var ret = {}, seg = a.search.replace(/^/?/,'').split('&'), len = seg.length, i = 0, s; for (;i<len;i++) { if (!seg[i]) { continue; } s = seg[i].split('='); ret[s[0]] = s[1]; } return ret; })(), file: (a.pathname.match(///([^//?#]+)$/i) || [,''])[1], hash: a.hash.replace('#',''), path: a.pathname.replace(/^([^//])/,'/$1'), relative: (a.href.match(/tp:////[^//]+(.+)/) || [,''])[1], segments: a.pathname.replace(/^///,'').split('/') }; }
测试代码：
var myURL = parseURL('http://abc.com:8080/dir/index.html?id=255&m=hello#top'); myURL.file; // = 'index.html' myURL.hash; // = 'top' myURL.host; // = 'abc.com' myURL.query; // = '?id=255&m=hello' myURL.params; // = Object = { id: 255, m: hello } myURL.path; // = '/dir/index.html' myURL.segments; // = Array = ['dir', 'index.html'] myURL.port; // = '8080' myURL.protocol; // = 'http' myURL.source; // = 'http://abc.com:8080/dir/index.html?id=255&m=hello#top'
原文地址：http://james.padolsey.com/javascript/parsing-urls-with-the-dom/
