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纯javascript写的table加载,包含分页、数据下载功能

 

直接先上效果图看看先。

 

首先简单说明一下,后面会给所涉及到的代码都贴上来的。

1.excel图标是一个用户控件,用来触发下载

2.首页、上页......每页多少条,这一块是一个整体,你可以选择放置在表格下面,或者表格上面都可以

3.表格则也是单独的一个,自己任意设置位置

4.复选框是否显示,自己设置,并可设置绑定的值,并有自带的方法可供你用于获取选中的复选框的对象跟值

5.表格的单行、双行、点击、悬浮、标题栏、表格的样式,都可以通过设置参数来修改,图为自带的效果

6.分页默认每页10行,分页的检测、复选框选择的检测,都已封装好

7.每页显示的数量、以及跳转到第几页的事件也都已经写好

8.关于导出按钮的数据导出功能,数据查询的时候,将数据绑定到用户控件中,而导出按钮则用来检测是否有复选框,如果有复选框,则用来先检测用户选中的进行拼接导出

 

功能大概就上面这些了吧,先给调用的方法贴上来。

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="CommonTable.aspx.cs" Inherits="ChildrenPageFolder_CommonTable" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="uc" TagName="tn_export" Src="~/UserControl/DataExport.ascx" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title>添加表格</title>
    <script src="../js/CommonHtmlOperation.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
        function PageInfoEvent() {
            var sql = "select count(*) from camera_fault t";
            var sqlQueryCount = ChildrenPageFolder_CommonTable.GetFaultCount(sql).value;    // 从后台获取一个总数
            CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.LoadPageTool("div_PageInfo", sqlQueryCount, TableDataEvent);    // 调用分页加载的方法,传入:divID,总数,回调函数
        }

        function TableDataEvent(nowPage) {
            var sql = "select * from camera_fault t";
            var dt = ChildrenPageFolder_CommonTable.GetFault(sql, nowPage, CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.ShowItemCount).value;    // 从后台获取数据,DataTable类型

            // 设置显示的列名,每一列绑定的值
            CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.Fields = ["CF_TYPE:故障类型", "CF_CREATEUSERNAME:申报人姓名", "CF_CREATEUSERID:申报人ID", "CF_CREATETIME:申报时间"];
            CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.SetCheckbox(true, "CF_CAMERAID"); // 设置是否显示复选框,以及复选框绑定那个列,传数据库的列名进去
            
            // 绑定行事件
            // CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trClickFun = trC;
            // CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trDblclickFun = trC;
            // CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trMouseFun = trC;
            // CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trOutFun = trC;
            
            CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.LoadData("div_TableData", dt);          // 加载数据。传递 divID 以及 DataTable
        }

        // 获取用户选中的复选框的value值
        function GetCheckedValue() {
            CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.GetCheckedValue("div_TableData");   
        }
        // 行的方法,返回行对象
        function trC(obj) {
            alert(obj.innerHTML);
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body onload="PageInfoEvent();TableDataEvent(1);">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <uc:tn_export runat="server" ID="uc_export" />
    <div id="div_PageInfo">
    </div>
    <div id="div_TableData">
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

简单说说代码的调用:
1.自己定义好两个div,一个用户控件。两个div呢,一个是放置上一页下一页的位置,另外一个div则用来放置table的位置,至于用户控件,放上来之后,可以隐藏,也可以显示,这个随意。

2.PageInfoEvent的三行代码,只需要理解第三行代码就够了,第二行的代码通过ajax从后台获取一个总数。而第三行代码则是调用封装的封装代码,你需要传入三个参数,一个参数是分页按钮显示的div的ID,之后就是总数,最后一个是回调函数,该回调函数是用来当分页触发之后调用的方法,封装的方法会返回一个页数回来。

3.TableDataEvent事件中,获取页数。从后台查询该页的数据

之后里面有各种参数设置,比如:显示的列名、每个列对应绑定的数据列、是否显示复选框、复选框绑定哪个列、设置每页显示的数量、行的单击双击悬浮离开事件的绑定、表格的颜色,皆可自定义设置,当然,你若不设置,也都可以,都有默认值。

4.此处需要注意的是:数据类型暂时限制了C#中的DataTable类型,因为现有的项目全是这个类型的,所以先用这个数据类型来写这个例子,如果要用其它类型,自己改代码

5.后面还有两个方法,一个是GetCheckedValue,是获取用户选中的值。TrC呢,是在加载table数据的时候,你绑定了回调方法,那么就在回调的时候,将当前行的对象返回给你自定义

 

下面是自己封装好的JS方法了

/// <summary>
/// table 控件操作方式
/// <summary>
var CommonJS = {};
CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation = (function () {


    /// <summary>
    /// 静态公有方法跟属性
    /// <summary>
    var TableEvent = {

        // 表格涉及到的样式
        tableCss: "font-size:13px;",
        trTitleCss: "text-align:center; COLOR: white; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #5d7b9d;",
        trCss1: "color: #000000;background-color: #ffffee;",
        trCss2: "color: #993300;background-color: #ffffaa;",
        trMouseCss: "color: #123456;background-color: #eaa;",
        trClickCss: "color: white;background-color: #6060F4;",

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置需要初始化的变量
        /// <summary>
        Fields: new Array(),        // 需要显示的字段,表列名
        DispField: new Array(),     // 需要显示的字段,中文名
        ShowItemCount: 10,          // 设置每页显示的数量
        // 是否显示复选框以及复选框绑定的字段
        IsShowCheckbox: false,
        CheckboxField: "",
        SetCheckbox: function (isShow, field) {
            this.IsShowCheckbox = isShow;
            this.CheckboxField = field;
        },
        trClickFun: null,
        trDblclickFun: null,
        trMouseFun: null,
        trOutFun: null,

        /// <summary>
        /// 加载表格数据
        /// <summary>
        LoadData: function (divId, dt) {
            if (dt != null && dt != undefined) {

                document.getElementById(divId).innerHTML = "";

                var excelHead = "";
                var excelBody = "";

                // 整理好显示的列
                if (this.Fields.length == 0) {
                    for (var i = 0; i < dt.Columns.length; i++) {
                        this.DispField.push(dt.Columns[i].Name);
                    }
                    this.Fields = this.DispField;
                } else {
                    var temFields = new Array();
                    var temDispField = new Array();
                    for (var i = 0; i < this.Fields.length; i++) {
                        temFields.push(this.Fields[i].split(":")[0]);
                        temDispField.push(this.Fields[i].split(":")[1]);
                    }
                    this.Fields = temFields;
                    this.DispField = temDispField;
                }

                // 确定是否需要显示复选框
                var td_ckAll = null;
                var ck_CheckboxAll = null;
                var ck_checkboxIdAll = tableCheckboxAllId = divId + "_CheckboxAll";
                var ck_checkboxItemName = tableCheckboxItemName = divId + "_CheckboxItem";
                if (this.IsShowCheckbox) {
                    ck_CheckboxAll = CreateElement("input");
                    ck_CheckboxAll.type = "checkbox";
                    ck_CheckboxAll.title = "全选/全不选";
                    ck_CheckboxAll.id = ck_checkboxIdAll;
                    ck_CheckboxAll.setAttribute("checkboxItemName", ck_checkboxItemName);
                    ck_CheckboxAll.onclick = function (e) { TableCheckboxCheckAll(this); }

                    td_ckAll = CreateElement("td");
                    td_ckAll.appendChild(ck_CheckboxAll);
                }

                // 创建表格的标题行
                var thead = CreateElement("thead");
                var thead_tr = CreateElement("tr");
                thead_tr.style.cssText = this.trTitleCss;
                if (this.IsShowCheckbox) { thead_tr.appendChild(td_ckAll); }
                for (var i = 0; i < this.DispField.length; i++) {
                    var thead_tr_td = CreateElement("td");
                    thead_tr_td.innerHTML = this.DispField[i];
                    thead_tr.appendChild(thead_tr_td);
                    excelHead += this.DispField[i] + "\t";
                }
                thead.appendChild(thead_tr);


                // 创建表格的数据行
                var tbody = CreateElement("tbody");
                for (var i = 0; i < dt.Rows.length && i < this.ShowItemCount; i++) {
                    var tbody_tr = CreateElement("tr");
                    var tr_titleMsg = "";

                    if (this.IsShowCheckbox) {
                        // 复选框
                        var ck_CheckboxItem = CreateElement("input");
                        ck_CheckboxItem.type = "checkbox";
                        ck_CheckboxItem.id = ck_checkboxItemName;
                        ck_CheckboxItem.name = ck_checkboxItemName;
                        ck_CheckboxItem.setAttribute("checkboxAllId", ck_checkboxIdAll);
                        ck_CheckboxItem.value = dt.Rows[i][this.CheckboxField] == undefined ? "" : dt.Rows[i][this.CheckboxField];
                        ck_CheckboxItem.onclick = function () { TableCheckboxCheck(this); }
                        var tbody_tr_td_checkbox = CreateElement("td");
                        tbody_tr_td_checkbox.appendChild(ck_CheckboxItem);
                        tbody_tr.appendChild(tbody_tr_td_checkbox);
                    }

                    // 数据内容
                    for (var j = 0; j < this.Fields.length; j++) {
                        var tbody_tr_td = CreateElement("td");
                        tbody_tr_td.innerHTML = dt.Rows[i][this.Fields[j]];
                        tbody_tr.appendChild(tbody_tr_td);
                        tr_titleMsg += this.DispField[j] + ":" + dt.Rows[i][this.Fields[j]] + "\r\n";
                        excelBody += tbody_tr_td.innerHTML + "\t";
                    }
                    excelBody += "\n";

                    tbody_tr.title = tr_titleMsg.substring(0, tr_titleMsg.length - 2);        // 添加行的title提示内容
                    if (i % 2 == 1) { tbody_tr.style.cssText = this.trCss2; } else { tbody_tr.style.cssText = this.trCss1; }

                    tbody_tr.setAttribute("trNowClass", tbody_tr.style.cssText);

                    // 数据行的事件绑定
                    tbody_tr.onclick = function () { trClickEvent(this); }
                    tbody_tr.ondblclick = function () { trDblclickEvent(this); }
                    tbody_tr.onmouseover = function () { trMouseEvent(this); }
                    tbody_tr.onmouseout = function () { trOutEvent(this); }

                    tbody.appendChild(tbody_tr);
                }


                // 将拼接的内容放置到表格中,并添加到页面
                var table = CreateElement("table");
                table.style.cssText = this.tableCss;
                table.appendChild(thead);
                table.appendChild(tbody);
                document.getElementById(divId).appendChild(table);
                BindExcelExportData(excelHead, excelBody);
            }
        },

        /// <summary>
        /// 加载分页信息
        /// <summary>
        LoadPageTool: function (divId, itemCount, callback) {
            var pageDivObject = document.getElementById(divId);
            var buttonCss = "padding:2px; margin:2px; ";
            var spanCss = "padding:2px; font-size:13px; ";

            // 页码
            {
                var spanInfo = CreateElement("span");
                spanInfo.id = "span_" + divId;
                var pageCount = Math.floor(itemCount / this.ShowItemCount)
                if (itemCount % this.ShowItemCount != 0) { pageCount++; }

                spanInfo.setAttribute("attr_PageCount", pageCount);
                spanInfo.setAttribute("attr_NowPage", 1);
                spanInfo.setAttribute("attr_ItemCount", itemCount);
                spanInfo.setAttribute("attr_PageItemCount", this.ShowItemCount);
                spanInfo.setAttribute("attr_TxtNowPage", "txt_NowPage_" + divId);


                var spanInfo1 = CreateElement("span");
                spanInfo1.innerHTML = "当前第";
                var spanInfo2 = CreateElement("span");
                spanInfo2.innerHTML = "/" + pageCount + "页&nbsp;共" + itemCount + "项";
                var txtNowPage = CreateElement("input");
                txtNowPage.id = "txt_NowPage_" + divId;
                txtNowPage.type = "text";
                txtNowPage.size = 2;
                txtNowPage.value = 1;
                txtNowPage.title = "输入数值后按回车键触发";
                txtNowPage.style.cssText = "font-weight: bold;color: Blue; text-align: center;";
                txtNowPage.onkeyup = function () { this.value = this.value.replace(/\D/g, ''); }
                txtNowPage.onafterpaste = function () { this.value = this.value.replace(/\D/g, ''); }
                txtNowPage.onblur = function () { alert("离开事件"); }

                spanInfo.style.cssText = spanCss;
                spanInfo.appendChild(spanInfo1);
                spanInfo.appendChild(txtNowPage);
                spanInfo.appendChild(spanInfo2);


                var spanPageItemCount = CreateElement("span");

                var spanPageItemCount1 = CreateElement("span");
                spanPageItemCount1.innerHTML = "&nbsp;每页显示";
                var spanPageItemCount2 = CreateElement("span");
                spanPageItemCount2.innerHTML = "条";
                var txtPageItemCount = CreateElement("input");
                txtPageItemCount.type = "text";
                txtPageItemCount.size = 2;
                txtPageItemCount.value = this.ShowItemCount;
                txtPageItemCount.title = "输入数值后按回车键触发";
                txtPageItemCount.style.cssText = "font-weight: bold;color: Blue; text-align: center;";
                txtPageItemCount.onkeyup = function () { this.value = this.value.replace(/\D/g, ''); }
                txtPageItemCount.onafterpaste = function () { this.value = this.value.replace(/\D/g, ''); }
                txtPageItemCount.onblur = function () { UpdateItemCount(divId, itemCount, this.value, callback); }

                spanPageItemCount.style.cssText = spanCss;
                spanPageItemCount.appendChild(spanPageItemCount1);
                spanPageItemCount.appendChild(txtPageItemCount);
                spanPageItemCount.appendChild(spanPageItemCount2);

            }

            // 按钮
            {
                var btnFirst = CreateElement("input");
                btnFirst.type = "button";
                btnFirst.value = "首页";
                btnFirst.title = btnFirst.value;
                btnFirst.id = divId + "_FirstButtonId";
                btnFirst.style.cssText = buttonCss;
                btnFirst.onclick = function (e) { PageEvent(spanInfo, "first", callback); }

                var btnPre = CreateElement("input");
                btnPre.type = "button";
                btnPre.value = "上页";
                btnPre.title = btnPre.value;
                btnPre.style.cssText = buttonCss;
                btnPre.onclick = function (e) { PageEvent(spanInfo, "pre", callback); }

                var btnNext = CreateElement("input");
                btnNext.type = "button";
                btnNext.value = "下页";
                btnNext.title = btnNext.value;
                btnNext.style.cssText = buttonCss;
                btnNext.onclick = function (e) { PageEvent(spanInfo, "next", callback); }

                var btnEnd = CreateElement("input");
                btnEnd.type = "button";
                btnEnd.value = "尾页";
                btnEnd.title = btnEnd.value;
                btnEnd.style.cssText = buttonCss;
                btnEnd.onclick = function (e) { PageEvent(spanInfo, "end", callback); }

                var btnExport = CreateElement("input");
                btnExport.type = "button";
                btnExport.value = "导出";
                btnExport.title = btnEnd.value;
                btnExport.style.cssText = buttonCss;
                btnExport.onclick = function (e) { DataExportToExcel(); }
            }

            pageDivObject.innerHTML = "";
            pageDivObject.appendChild(btnFirst);
            pageDivObject.appendChild(btnPre);
            pageDivObject.appendChild(btnNext);
            pageDivObject.appendChild(btnEnd);
            pageDivObject.appendChild(btnExport);
            pageDivObject.appendChild(CreateElement("br"));
            pageDivObject.appendChild(spanInfo);
            pageDivObject.appendChild(spanPageItemCount);
        },


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取用户选中的项
        /// <summary>
        GetCheckedValue: function (divId) { return divId + "_CheckboxItem"; }

    };


    /// <summary>
    /// 私有属性
    /// <summary>
    {
        // 绑定为当前选中的行,用来行变色使用
        var trClickRowObject = null;

        // 表格的全选复选框ID跟数据的复选框NAME
        var tableCheckboxAllId = "";
        var tableCheckboxItemName = "";
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// 私有方法
    /// <summary>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 分页及复选框使用的方法
        /// <summary>
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 当更换每页显示的数量时
            /// <summary>
            var UpdateItemCount = function (divId, itemCount, pageItemCount, callback) {
                CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.ShowItemCount = pageItemCount;
                CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.LoadPageTool(divId, itemCount, callback);
                callback(1);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 页面跳转检测
            /// <summary>
            var PageEvent = function (spanPage, type, callback) {
                var pageCount = spanPage.getAttribute("attr_PageCount");
                var nowPage = spanPage.getAttribute("attr_NowPage");
                var itemCount = spanPage.getAttribute("attr_ItemCount");
                var pageItemCount = spanPage.getAttribute("attr_PageItemCount");
                var txtNowPage = spanPage.getAttribute("attr_TxtNowPage");
                var newPage = nowPage;
                switch (type) {
                    case "first": if (nowPage == 1) { alert("已经是首页!"); return; } else { nowPage = 1; } break;
                    case "pre": if (nowPage - 1 < 1) { alert("已经是首页!"); return; } else { nowPage = nowPage - 1; } break;
                    case "next": if (nowPage + 1 > pageCount) { alert("已经是尾页!"); return; } else { nowPage = nowPage + 1; } break;
                    case "end": if (nowPage == pageCount) { alert("已经是尾页!"); return; } else { nowPage = pageCount; } break;
                }

                spanPage.setAttribute("attr_NowPage", nowPage);

                // spanPage.innerHTML = "当前第" + nowPage + "/" + pageCount + "页&nbsp;共" + itemCount + "项";
                document.getElementById(txtNowPage).value = nowPage;

                // 回调,返回用户需要的参数
                callback(nowPage);
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 全选按钮事件、单个复选框点击
            /// <summary>
            var TableCheckboxCheckAll = function (obj) {
                var cks = document.getElementsByName(obj.getAttribute("checkboxItemName"));
                for (var i = 0; i < cks.length; i++) { cks[i].checked = obj.checked; }
            }
            var TableCheckboxCheck = function (obj) {
                var ckAllObj = document.getElementById(obj.getAttribute("checkboxAllId"));
                var ckNames = document.getElementsByName(obj.name);
                for (var i = 0; i < ckNames.length; i++) {
                    ckAllObj.checked = ckNames[i].checked
                    if (!ckNames[i].checked) { break; }
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 数据行涉及的事件:单击、双击、悬浮、离开...
        /// <summary>
        {
            function trClickEvent(trObj) {
                if (trClickRowObject != trObj && trClickRowObject != null) {
                    trClickRowObject.style.cssText = trClickRowObject.getAttribute("trNowClass");
                }
                trObj.style.cssText = CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trClickCss;
                trClickRowObject = trObj

                if (CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trClickFun != null) {
                    CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trClickFun(trObj);
                }
            }
            function trDblclickEvent(trObj) {
                if (CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trDblclickFun != null) {
                    CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trDblclickFun(trObj);
                }
            }
            function trMouseEvent(trObj) {
                if (trClickRowObject != trObj) {
                    trObj.style.cssText = CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trMouseCss;
                }
                if (CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trMouseFun != null) {
                    CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trMouseFun(trObj);
                }
            }
            function trOutEvent(trObj) {
                if (trClickRowObject != trObj) {
                    trObj.style.cssText = trObj.getAttribute("trNowClass");
                }
                if (CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trOutFun != null) {
                    CommonJS.HtmlTableOperation.trOutFun(trObj);
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 将查询出来的数据绑定到导出的隐藏变量中
        /// <summary>
        function BindExcelExportData(headStr, bodyStr) {

            //            var ucFn = document.getElementById("uc_export_hf_fileName");
            //            if (ucFn != null && ucFn != undefined) {
            //                var fileName = "Excel_" + (new Date()).toLocaleDateString() + ".xls";
            //                fileName.replace("年", "_").replace("月", "_").replace("日", "");
            //                document.getElementById("uc_export_hf_fileName").value = fileName;
            //            }

            var ucH = document.getElementById("uc_export_hf_headStr");
            if (ucH != null && ucH != undefined) {
                document.getElementById("uc_export_hf_headStr").value = headStr;
            }

            var ucB = document.getElementById("uc_export_hf_bodyStr");
            if (ucB != null && ucB != undefined) {
                document.getElementById("uc_export_hf_bodyStr").value = bodyStr;
            }

        }
        function DataExportToExcel() {


            // 检测用户选中项
            var ckAll = document.getElementById(tableCheckboxAllId);
            var cks = document.getElementsByName(tableCheckboxItemName);

            if (ckAll != null) {

                var headStr = GetCheckedRowStr(ckAll);

                var bodyStr = "";
                if (ckAll.checked) {
                    for (var i = 0; i < cks.length; i++) { bodyStr += GetCheckedRowStr(cks[i]) + "\n"; }
                } else {
                    for (var i = 0; i < cks.length; i++) { if (cks[i].checked) { bodyStr += GetCheckedRowStr(cks[i]) + "\n"; } }
                }

                BindExcelExportData(headStr, bodyStr);
            }

            // 调用下载事件
            var ucD = document.getElementById("uc_export_img_downExcel");
            if (ucD != null && ucD != undefined) {
                document.getElementById("uc_export_img_downExcel").click();
            }
        }
        function GetCheckedRowStr(ckObj) {
            var textArr = ckObj.parentElement.parentElement.childNodes;
            var trStr = "";
            for (var i = 1; i < textArr.length; i++) {
                trStr += textArr[i].innerText + "\t";
            }
            return trStr;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建节点对象
        /// <summary>
        var CreateElement = function (elementName) { return document.createElement(elementName); }
    }

    return TableEvent;

})();

 

下面的是ajax调用的后台的两个方法,一个是获取总数,一个是获取数据

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data;

public partial class ChildrenPageFolder_CommonTable : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        AjaxPro.Utility.RegisterTypeForAjax(typeof(ChildrenPageFolder_CommonTable));
        
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 执行传入的sql获取报障的数据
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sql"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    [AjaxPro.AjaxMethod]
    public DataTable GetFault(string sql, int pageNum, int itemCount)
    {
        int beginNum = (pageNum - 1) * itemCount;
        int endNum = pageNum * itemCount;
        string fenyeSql = "select * from(select a.*,rownum r from (" + sql + ") a where rownum <= " + endNum + ") b where r > " + beginNum;
        DataTable dt = DataAccessManager.GetDataTable(fenyeSql, "PGISAPP");
        return dt;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 统计sql的总数
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sql"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    [AjaxPro.AjaxMethod]
    public int GetFaultCount(string sql)
    {
        int count = DataAccessManager.GetItemsCount(sql, "PGISAPP");
        return count;
    }

}

 

 

接下来的两个是用户控件的前台代码跟后台代码

<%@ Control Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="DataExport.ascx.cs" Inherits="UserControl_DataExport" %>
<asp:ImageButton ID="img_downExcel" runat="server" 
    ImageUrl="~/images/excel.png" ToolTip="导出Excel"
    Width="26px" Height="26px" ImageAlign="AbsMiddle" 
    onclick="img_downExcel_Click" />
    <asp:HiddenField ID="hf_fileName" runat="server" Value="" />
    <asp:HiddenField ID="hf_headStr" runat="server" Value="" />
    <asp:HiddenField ID="hf_bodyStr" runat="server" Value="" />
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

public partial class UserControl_DataExport : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    protected void img_downExcel_Click(object sender, ImageClickEventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {

            // 创建标题行
            string excelHead = "";
            string[] dhs = new string[] { "标题1", "标题2" };
            for (int i = 0; i < dhs.Length; i++)
            {
                excelHead += dhs[i] + "\t";
            }

            // 创建数据行
            string excelBody = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++)
                {
                    excelBody += "" + j + "\t";
                }
                excelBody += "\n";
            }

            excelHead = this.hf_headStr.Value;
            excelBody = this.hf_bodyStr.Value;

            DownExcel(excelHead, excelBody);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Excel下载输出
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="fileName">文件名称</param>
    /// <param name="headStr">标题栏</param>
    /// <param name="bodyStr">内容主体</param>
    public void DownExcel(string headStr,string bodyStr)
    {
        // 文件名称
        string fileName = "Excel_" + System.DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString() + ".xls"; // 或者 .et

        Response.Clear();
        Response.Buffer = true;
        System.IO.StringWriter sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
        sw.WriteLine(headStr);
        sw.WriteLine(bodyStr);
        sw.Close();
        Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);
        Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
        Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
        Response.Write(sw);
        Response.End();
    }

}


嘿嘿,大功告成,整个过程如上,有问题再联系。

另外,若转载,请添加转载说明,该文为自己原创的,有好的建议,一块学习,一块修改进步,谢谢!

 

posted on 2014-07-30 11:12  喽水把子  阅读(3234)  评论(4编辑  收藏  举报

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