MySQL主从复制中的问题(Coordinator stopped beacause there were errors in the workers......)

1、show slave status \G 显示如下报错信息:

Coordinator stopped because there were error(s) in the worker(s). The most recent failure being: Worker 1 failed executing transaction ...

 

 

 

2、根据提示信息定位报错位置

情况一:"Delete_rows"

select * from performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker \G
Last_SQL_Error: Could not execute Delete_rows
event on table xxx ,Can't find record in xxx

 

 

 原因:在master上删除一条记录,而slave上找不到。

解决方法: 由于master要删除一条记录,而slave上找不到故报错,这种情况主上都将其删除了,那么从机可以直接跳过。

stop slave;
set global sql_slave_skip_counter=1;
start slave;

如上命令若报错:
ERROR 1858 (HY000): sql_slave_skip_counter can not be set when the server is running with @@GLOBAL.GTID_MODE = ON. Instead, for each transaction that you want to skip, generate an empty transaction with the same GTID as the transaction
或者可以换用如下命令:
STOP SLAVE;
SET @@SESSION.GTID_NEXT= 'f396f867-d755-11xxx85-005xxxxxb5a:264261655'    --在session里设置gtid_next,即跳过这个GTID
BEGIN; COMMIT;       --设置空事物
SET SESSION GTID_NEXT = AUTOMATIC;     -- 恢复GTID
START SLAVE;xxxx

 

情况二:"Duplicate "

Last_SQL_Error: Could not execute Write_rows event on table xxx;
Duplicate entry 'xxx' for key 'PRIMARY',

原因:在slave已经有该记录,又在master上插入了同一条记录

解决方法:在从库上删除该记录,或者跳过该记录。然后在master上和slave上再分别确认一下。

 

情况三:"Update_rows"     (还未碰到 待验证)

Last_SQL_Error: Could not execute Update_rows event on table xxx;
Can't find record in 'xxx',

参考原因:在master上更新一条记录,而slave上找不到,丢失了数据。

参考方法:在master上,用mysqlbinlog 分析下出错的binlog日志在干什么。

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/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqlbinlog --no-defaults -v -v --base64-output=DECODE-ROWS mysql-bin.000010 | grep -A '10' 794
 
#120302 12:08:36 server id 22 end_log_pos 794 Update_rows: table id 33 flags: STMT_END_F
### UPDATE hcy.t1
### WHERE
### @1=2 /* INT meta=0 nullable=0 is_null=0 */
### @2='bbc' /* STRING(4) meta=65028 nullable=1 is_null=0 */
### SET
### @1=2 /* INT meta=0 nullable=0 is_null=0 */
### @2='BTV' /* STRING(4) meta=65028 nullable=1 is_null=0 */
# at 794
#120302 12:08:36 server id 22 end_log_pos 821 Xid = 60
COMMIT/*!*/;
DELIMITER ;
# End of log file
ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;
/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;

 

在slave上,查找下更新后的那条记录,应该是不存在的。

mysql> select * from t1 where id=2;
Empty set (0.00 sec)

然后再到master查看

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mysql> select * from t1 where id=2;
+----+------+
| id | name |
+----+------+
| 2 | BTV |
+----+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

 

把丢失的数据在slave上填补,然后跳过报错即可。

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mysql> insert into t1 values (2,'BTV');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> select * from t1 where id=2;
+----+------+
| id | name |
+----+------+
| 2 | BTV |
+----+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> stop slave ;set global sql_slave_skip_counter=1;start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> show slave status\G;
……
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
……

 

posted @ 2021-11-03 10:01  西泽Xiz  阅读(9298)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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