vue-cli脚手架的安装
命令行安装
环境依赖:
- 必须安装node
- 验证node是否安装
node -v
npm -v
对应显示版本号即可,如下图:
设置淘宝源:
获取当前源地址
npm get registry
设置全局源地址
npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
全局安装vue-cli
npm install --global vue-cli
如安装过程中安装较慢或较慢,使用手机4G热点安装,亲测好用。
安装成功如下:
C:\Users\Administrator>npm install --global vue-cli npm WARN deprecated vue-cli@2.9.6: This package has been deprecated in favour @vue/cli npm WARN deprecated coffee-script@1.12.7: CoffeeScript on NPM has moved to "c eescript" (no hyphen) C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\vue -> C:\Users\Administrator\AppD \Roaming\npm\node_modules\vue-cli\bin\vue C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\vue-list -> C:\Users\Administrator pData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vue-cli\bin\vue-list C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\vue-init -> C:\Users\Administrator pData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vue-cli\bin\vue-init C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm `-- vue-cli@2.9.6 +-- async@2.6.3 | `-- lodash@4.17.15 +-- chalk@2.4.2 | +-- ansi-styles@3.2.1 | | `-- color-convert@1.9.3 | | `-- color-name@1.1.3 | +-- escape-string-regexp@1.0.5 | `-- supports-color@5.5.0 | `-- has-flag@3.0.0 +-- coffee-script@1.12.7 +-- commander@2.20.3 +-- consolidate@0.14.5 | `-- bluebird@3.7.2 +-- download-git-repo@1.1.0 | +-- download@5.0.3 | | +-- caw@2.0.1 | | | +-- get-proxy@2.1.0 | | | | `-- npm-conf@1.1.3 | | | | +-- config-chain@1.1.12 | | | | | +-- ini@1.3.5 | | | | | `-- proto-list@1.2.4 | | | | `-- pify@3.0.0 | | | +-- isurl@1.0.0 | | | | +-- has-to-string-tag-x@1.4.1 | | | | | `-- has-symbol-support-x@1.4.2 | | | | `-- is-object@1.0.1 | | | `-- url-to-options@1.0.1 | | +-- decompress@4.2.0 | | | +-- decompress-tar@4.1.1 | | | | +-- file-type@5.2.0 | | | | `-- tar-stream@1.6.2 | | | | +-- bl@1.2.2 | | | | +-- buffer-alloc@1.2.0 | | | | | +-- buffer-alloc-unsafe@1.1.0 | | | | | `-- buffer-fill@1.0.0 | | | | +-- end-of-stream@1.4.4 | | | | +-- fs-constants@1.0.0 | | | | +-- readable-stream@2.3.6 | | | | | +-- isarray@1.0.0 | | | | | +-- process-nextick-args@2.0.1 | | | | | +-- safe-buffer@5.1.2 | | | | | +-- string_decoder@1.1.1 | | | | | | `-- safe-buffer@5.1.2 | | | | | `-- util-deprecate@1.0.2 | | | | +-- to-buffer@1.1.1 | | | | `-- xtend@4.0.2 | | | +-- decompress-tarbz2@4.1.1 | | | | +-- file-type@6.2.0 | | | | +-- seek-bzip@1.0.5 | | | | | `-- commander@2.8.1 | | | | | `-- graceful-readlink@1.0.1 | | | | `-- unbzip2-stream@1.3.3 | | | | `-- buffer@5.4.3 | | | | +-- base64-js@1.3.1 | | | | `-- ieee754@1.1.13 | | | +-- decompress-targz@4.1.1 | | | +-- decompress-unzip@4.0.1 | | | | +-- file-type@3.9.0 | | | | +-- get-stream@2.3.1 | | | | | +-- object-assign@4.1.1 | | | | | `-- pinkie-promise@2.0.1 | | | | | `-- pinkie@2.0.4 | | | | `-- yauzl@2.10.0 | | | | +-- buffer-crc32@0.2.13 | | | | `-- fd-slicer@1.1.0 | | | | `-- pend@1.2.0 | | | +-- graceful-fs@4.2.3 | | | +-- make-dir@1.3.0 | | | | `-- pify@3.0.0 | | | `-- strip-dirs@2.1.0 | | | `-- is-natural-number@4.0.1 | | +-- filenamify@2.1.0 | | | +-- filename-reserved-regex@2.0.0 | | | +-- strip-outer@1.0.1 | | | `-- trim-repeated@1.0.0 | | +-- get-stream@3.0.0 | | +-- got@6.7.1 | | | +-- create-error-class@3.0.2 | | | | `-- capture-stack-trace@1.0.1 | | | +-- duplexer3@0.1.4 | | | +-- is-redirect@1.0.0 | | | +-- is-retry-allowed@1.2.0 | | | +-- is-stream@1.1.0 | | | +-- lowercase-keys@1.0.1 | | | +-- timed-out@4.0.1 | | | +-- unzip-response@2.0.1 | | | `-- url-parse-lax@1.0.0 | | | `-- prepend-http@1.0.4 | | +-- mkdirp@0.5.1 | | `-- pify@2.3.0 | `-- git-clone@0.1.0 +-- handlebars@4.5.3 | +-- neo-async@2.6.1 | +-- optimist@0.6.1 | | +-- minimist@0.0.8 | | `-- wordwrap@0.0.3 | +-- source-map@0.6.1 | `-- uglify-js@3.7.2 +-- inquirer@6.5.2 | +-- ansi-escapes@3.2.0 | +-- cli-cursor@2.1.0 | | `-- restore-cursor@2.0.0 | | +-- onetime@2.0.1 | | | `-- mimic-fn@1.2.0 | | `-- signal-exit@3.0.2 | +-- cli-width@2.2.0 | +-- external-editor@3.1.0 | | +-- chardet@0.7.0 | | +-- iconv-lite@0.4.24 | | | `-- safer-buffer@2.1.2 | | `-- tmp@0.0.33 | | `-- os-tmpdir@1.0.2 | +-- figures@2.0.0 | +-- mute-stream@0.0.7 | +-- run-async@2.3.0 | | `-- is-promise@2.1.0 | +-- rxjs@6.5.3 | | `-- tslib@1.10.0 | +-- string-width@2.1.1 | | +-- is-fullwidth-code-point@2.0.0 | | `-- strip-ansi@4.0.0 | | `-- ansi-regex@3.0.0 | +-- strip-ansi@5.2.0 | | `-- ansi-regex@4.1.0 | `-- through@2.3.8 +-- metalsmith@2.3.0 | +-- absolute@0.0.1 | +-- chalk@1.1.3 | | +-- ansi-styles@2.2.1 | | +-- has-ansi@2.0.0 | | | `-- ansi-regex@2.1.1 | | +-- strip-ansi@3.0.1 | | | `-- ansi-regex@2.1.1 | | `-- supports-color@2.0.0 | +-- clone@1.0.4 | +-- co-fs-extra@1.2.1 | | +-- co-from-stream@0.0.0 | | | `-- co-read@0.0.1 | | +-- fs-extra@0.26.7 | | | +-- jsonfile@2.4.0 | | | `-- klaw@1.3.1 | | `-- thunkify-wrap@1.0.4 | | `-- enable@1.3.2 | +-- gray-matter@2.1.1 | | +-- ansi-red@0.1.1 | | | `-- ansi-wrap@0.1.0 | | +-- extend-shallow@2.0.1 | | | `-- is-extendable@0.1.1 | | +-- js-yaml@3.13.1 | | | +-- argparse@1.0.10 | | | | `-- sprintf-js@1.0.3 | | | `-- esprima@4.0.1 | | `-- toml@2.3.6 | +-- has-generators@1.0.1 | +-- is@3.3.0 | +-- is-utf8@0.2.1 | +-- recursive-readdir@2.2.2 | +-- stat-mode@0.2.2 | +-- thunkify@2.1.2 | +-- unyield@0.0.1 | | `-- co@3.1.0 | +-- ware@1.3.0 | | `-- wrap-fn@0.1.5 | `-- win-fork@1.1.1 +-- minimatch@3.0.4 | `-- brace-expansion@1.1.11 | +-- balanced-match@1.0.0 | `-- concat-map@0.0.1 +-- multimatch@2.1.0 | +-- array-differ@1.0.0 | +-- array-union@1.0.2 | | `-- array-uniq@1.0.3 | `-- arrify@1.0.1 +-- ora@1.4.0 | +-- cli-spinners@1.3.1 | `-- log-symbols@2.2.0 +-- read-metadata@1.0.0 | `-- yaml-js@0.0.8 +-- request@2.88.0 | +-- aws-sign2@0.7.0 | +-- aws4@1.9.0 | +-- caseless@0.12.0 | +-- combined-stream@1.0.8 | | `-- delayed-stream@1.0.0 | +-- extend@3.0.2 | +-- forever-agent@0.6.1 | +-- form-data@2.3.3 | | `-- asynckit@0.4.0 | +-- har-validator@5.1.3 | | +-- ajv@6.10.2 | | | +-- fast-deep-equal@2.0.1 | | | +-- fast-json-stable-stringify@2.1.0 | | | +-- json-schema-traverse@0.4.1 | | | `-- uri-js@4.2.2 | | | `-- punycode@2.1.1 | | `-- har-schema@2.0.0 | +-- http-signature@1.2.0 | | +-- assert-plus@1.0.0 | | +-- jsprim@1.4.1 | | | +-- extsprintf@1.3.0 | | | +-- json-schema@0.2.3 | | | `-- verror@1.10.0 | | | `-- core-util-is@1.0.2 | | `-- sshpk@1.16.1 | | +-- asn1@0.2.4 | | +-- bcrypt-pbkdf@1.0.2 | | +-- dashdash@1.14.1 | | +-- ecc-jsbn@0.1.2 | | +-- getpass@0.1.7 | | +-- jsbn@0.1.1 | | `-- tweetnacl@0.14.5 | +-- is-typedarray@1.0.0 | +-- isstream@0.1.2 | +-- json-stringify-safe@5.0.1 | +-- mime-types@2.1.25 | | `-- mime-db@1.42.0 | +-- oauth-sign@0.9.0 | +-- performance-now@2.1.0 | +-- qs@6.5.2 | +-- safe-buffer@5.2.0 | +-- tough-cookie@2.4.3 | | +-- psl@1.6.0 | | `-- punycode@1.4.1 | +-- tunnel-agent@0.6.0 | `-- uuid@3.3.3 +-- rimraf@2.7.1 | `-- glob@7.1.6 | +-- fs.realpath@1.0.0 | +-- inflight@1.0.6 | | `-- wrappy@1.0.2 | +-- inherits@2.0.4 | +-- once@1.4.0 | `-- path-is-absolute@1.0.1 +-- semver@5.7.1 +-- tildify@1.2.0 | `-- os-homedir@1.0.2 +-- uid@0.0.2 +-- user-home@2.0.0 `-- validate-npm-package-name@3.0.0 `-- builtins@1.0.3
安装指定版本的vue-cli
npm install -g @vue/cli@4.5.9
创建一个web项目
创建一个基于 webpack 模板的新项目
# 创建一个基于 webpack 模板的新项目 $ vue init webpack my-project # 这里需要进行一些配置,默认回车即可 This will install Vue 2.x version of the template. For Vue 1.x use: vue init webpack#1.0 my-project ? Project name my-project ? Project description A Vue.js project ? Author runoob <test@runoob.com> ? Vue build standalone ? Use ESLint to lint your code? Yes ? Pick an ESLint preset Standard ? Setup unit tests with Karma + Mocha? Yes ? Setup e2e tests with Nightwatch? Yes vue-cli · Generated "my-project". To get started: cd my-project npm install npm run dev Documentation can be found at https://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack
进入项目,安装并运行:
$ cd my-project $ cnpm install $ cnpm run dev DONE Compiled successfully in 4388ms > Listening at http://localhost:8080
成功执行以上命令后访问 http://localhost:8080/,输出结果如下所示:
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