一个容易忽略的问题-- 调用ServiceDescriptionImporter出错

最近在研究动态调用WEBService的方法,其中一个地方要用到ServiceDescriptionImporter

System.Web.Services.Description.ServiceDescriptionImporter

 命名空间：  System.Web.Services.Description
程序集：  System.Web.Services（在 System.Web.Services.dll 中）

 

问题在于我已经添加了System.Web.Services.Description的引用,但编辑器依然无法识别该类,我用的是vs2010,.net framework 4.0;

查找问题,跟踪问题,结果发现问题在我用的是.net framework 4.0 client profile,更改为.net framework 4.0 问题就处理了.

 

符ServiceDescriptionImporter使用参考:

 

using System;
using System.Web.Services.Description;
using System.CodeDom;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Security.Permissions;

public class Import {

    public static void Main() 
    {
        Run();
    }

    [PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "Full Trust")]
    public static void Run()
    {
    // Get a WSDL file describing a service.
    ServiceDescription description = ServiceDescription.Read("service.wsdl");

    // Initialize a service description importer.
    ServiceDescriptionImporter importer = new ServiceDescriptionImporter();
    importer.ProtocolName = "Soap12";  // Use SOAP 1.2.
    importer.AddServiceDescription(description,null,null);

    // Report on the service descriptions.
    Console.WriteLine("Importing {0} service descriptions with {1} associated schemas.",
                      importer.ServiceDescriptions.Count, importer.Schemas.Count);

    // Generate a proxy client.
    importer.Style = ServiceDescriptionImportStyle.Client;

    // Generate properties to represent primitive values.
    importer.CodeGenerationOptions = System.Xml.Serialization.CodeGenerationOptions.GenerateProperties;

    // Initialize a Code-DOM tree into which we will import the service.
    CodeNamespace nmspace = new CodeNamespace();
    CodeCompileUnit unit = new CodeCompileUnit();
    unit.Namespaces.Add(nmspace);

    // Import the service into the Code-DOM tree. This creates proxy code
    // that uses the service.
    ServiceDescriptionImportWarnings warning = importer.Import(nmspace,unit);

    if (warning == 0)
    {
        // Generate and print the proxy code in C#.
        CodeDomProvider provider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider("CSharp");
        provider.GenerateCodeFromCompileUnit(unit, Console.Out, new CodeGeneratorOptions() );
    }
    else
    {
        // Print an error message.
        Console.WriteLine(warning); 
    }
}


}

 

 

http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/system.web.services.description.servicedescriptionimporter.aspx