Centos7 安装 CDH6.3.2
1. 安装包
1.1 CM
https://archive.cloudera.com/cm6/6.3.1/repo-as-tarball/cm6.3.1-redhat7.tar.gz.md5 https://archive.cloudera.com/cm6/6.3.1/allkeys.asc
1.2 CDH
https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh6/6.3.2/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554-el7.parcel https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh6/6.3.2/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554-el7.parcel.sha1 https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh6/6.3.2/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554-el7.parcel.sha256 https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh6/6.3.2/parcels/manifest.json
2. 服务器配置
2.1 hosts配置
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost 192.168.5.246 dev-node01 192.168.5.247 dev-node02 192.168.5.248 dev-node03
2.2 关闭iptables、firewalld、selinux
2.3 免密登录(主节点到所有节点,secondnode同样要求)
2.4 对时ntpd
2.5 关闭swap、禁用透明页,写入/etc/profile
echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/swappiness echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag swapoff -a
2.6 安装jdk1.8
2.7 下载mysql-jdbc包
mkdir /usr/share/java/
wget http://central.maven.org/maven2/mysql/mysql-connector-java/8.0.16/mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar
mv mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar mysql-connector-java.jar
2.8 mysql 数据库创建
create database cmserver default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; grant all on cmserver.* to 'cmserveruser'@'%' identified by 'root'; create database hive default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; grant all on hive.* to 'hiveuser'@'%' identified by 'root'; create database amon default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; grant all on amon.* to 'amonuser'@'%' identified by 'root'; create database rman default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; grant all on rman.* to 'rmanuser'@'%' identified by 'root'; create database oozie default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; grant all on oozie.* to 'oozieuser'@'%' identified by 'root'; create database hue default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; grant all on hue.* to 'hueuser'@'%' identified by 'root';
2.9 安装httpd服务
yum install httpd systemctl start httpd systemctl enable httpd.service
3. CM安装
3.1 配置本地yum源
mkdir -p /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/
tar -xzvf cm6.3.1-redhat7.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/
wget https://archive.cloudera.com/cm6/6.3.1/allkeys.asc
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/cloudera-manager.repo [cloudera-manager] name = Cloudera Manager, Version cm6.3.1 baseurl = http://dev-node01/cloudera-repos/cm6.3.1 gpgcheck = 1
yum clean all yum makecache
rpm --import http://dev-node01/cloudera-repos/cm6.3.1/RPM-GPG-KEY-cloudera
3.2 安装cm
yum install cloudera-manager-daemons cloudera-manager-agent cloudera-manager-server
# 生成sha
sha1sum CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554-el7.parcel | awk '{print $1}' > CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554-el7.parcel.sha
3.3 配置cm
# 初始化数据库 /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql -h192.168.5.231 -P3306 cmserver cmserveruser root
# 启动cm
systemctl restart cloudera-scm-server
3.4 web安装步骤(admin/admin)
4. FAQ
4.1 fail to format namenode
问题原因
是由于之前初始化 namenode 在 /dfs/nn 留下了残留数据(失效数据),从而影响再次初始化
解决方法
namenode节点: rm -rf /dfs/nn
datanode节点: rm -rf /dfs/dn
4.2 主机运行状况不良
rm -f /var/lib/cloudera-scm-agent/cm_guid systemctl restart cloudera-scm-agent