Zxing二维码的集成使用
在github网站搜索Zxing
详见:https://github.com/yipianfengye/android-zxingLibrary
在module的build.gradle中执行compile操作
compile 'cn.yipianfengye.android:zxing-library:2.1'
在Activity或者Application onCreate()中执行初始化操作
@Override public void onCreate() { super.onCreate(); ZXingLibrary.initDisplayOpinion(this); }
添加权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
代码实现:
package com.loaderman.zxingdemo; import android.content.ContentResolver; import android.content.Intent; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Bundle; import android.provider.MediaStore; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Toast; import com.uuzuche.lib_zxing.activity.CaptureActivity; import com.uuzuche.lib_zxing.activity.CodeUtils; import com.uuzuche.lib_zxing.activity.ZXingLibrary; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private static final int REQUEST_CODE = 10; private static final int REQUEST_IMAGE = 20; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); ZXingLibrary.initDisplayOpinion(this); findViewById(R.id.btn_create).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this,CreateActviity.class)); } }); findViewById(R.id.btn_open).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) {//集成默认的二维码扫描页面 Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, CaptureActivity.class); startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE); } }); findViewById(R.id.btn_openPictrue).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) {//集成对二维码图片的解析功能 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); intent.setType("image/*"); startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_IMAGE); } }); findViewById(R.id.btn_zidingyi).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this,MyZxingActviity.class));//定制化显示扫描UI } }); } @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE) { //处理扫描结果(在界面上显示) if (null != data) { Bundle bundle = data.getExtras(); if (bundle == null) { return; } if (bundle.getInt(CodeUtils.RESULT_TYPE) == CodeUtils.RESULT_SUCCESS) { String result = bundle.getString(CodeUtils.RESULT_STRING); Toast.makeText(this, "解析结果:" + result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else if (bundle.getInt(CodeUtils.RESULT_TYPE) == CodeUtils.RESULT_FAILED) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "解析二维码失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } } if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE) { if (data != null) { Uri uri = data.getData(); ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver(); try { Bitmap mBitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(cr, uri);//显得到bitmap图片 String path = ImageUtil.getImageAbsolutePath(this, uri); CodeUtils.analyzeBitmap(path, new CodeUtils.AnalyzeCallback() { @Override public void onAnalyzeSuccess(Bitmap mBitmap, String result) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "解析结果:" + result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } @Override public void onAnalyzeFailed() { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "解析二维码失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } }); if (mBitmap != null) { mBitmap.recycle(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } }
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/activity_main" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:gravity="center" tools:context="com.loaderman.zxingdemo.MainActivity"> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_open" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="开始扫描二维码"/> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/btn_openPictrue" android:text="打开图库解析图片二维码" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/btn_zidingyi" android:text="自定义布局UI扫描二维码" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/btn_create" android:text="生成二维码" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> </LinearLayout>
package com.loaderman.zxingdemo; import android.annotation.TargetApi; import android.content.ContentUris; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Environment; import android.provider.DocumentsContract; import android.provider.MediaStore; public class ImageUtil { /** * 根据Uri获取图片绝对路径,解决Android4.4以上版本Uri转换 * * @param context * @param imageUri */ @TargetApi(19) public static String getImageAbsolutePath(Context context, Uri imageUri) { if (context == null || imageUri == null) return null; if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, imageUri)) { if (isExternalStorageDocument(imageUri)) { String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri); String[] split = docId.split(":"); String type = split[0]; if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) { return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1]; } } else if (isDownloadsDocument(imageUri)) { String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri); Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id)); return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null); } else if (isMediaDocument(imageUri)) { String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri); String[] split = docId.split(":"); String type = split[0]; Uri contentUri = null; if ("image".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("video".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("audio".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?"; String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]}; return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs); } } // MediaStore (and general) else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) { // Return the remote address if (isGooglePhotosUri(imageUri)) { return imageUri.getLastPathSegment(); } //return getDataColumn(context, imageUri, null, null); return getRealPathFromUri(context, imageUri); } // File else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) { return imageUri.getPath(); } return null; } public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) { Cursor cursor = null; String column = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA; String[] projection = {column}; try { cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null); if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column); return cursor.getString(index); } } finally { if (cursor != null) cursor.close(); } return null; } public static String getRealPathFromUri(Context context, Uri contentUri) { Cursor cursor = null; try { String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA }; cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null); int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA); cursor.moveToFirst(); return cursor.getString(column_index); } finally { if (cursor != null) { cursor.close(); } } } /** * @param uri The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider. */ public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) { return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } /** * @param uri The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider. */ public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) { return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } /** * @param uri The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider. */ public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) { return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } /** * @param uri The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos. */ public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) { return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } }
package com.loaderman.zxingdemo; import android.content.Intent; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import com.uuzuche.lib_zxing.activity.CaptureFragment; import com.uuzuche.lib_zxing.activity.CodeUtils; public class MyZxingActviity extends AppCompatActivity { private boolean flag = false; private Button btnLight; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_my_zxing_actviity); btnLight = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_light); btnLight.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { if (flag) { //关闭闪光灯 CodeUtils.isLightEnable(false); flag = false; } else { // 打开闪光灯 flag = true; CodeUtils.isLightEnable(true); } } }); findViewById(R.id.btn_cancel).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { finish(); } }); /** * 执行扫面Fragment的初始化操作 */ CaptureFragment captureFragment = new CaptureFragment(); // 为二维码扫描界面设置定制化界面 CodeUtils.setFragmentArgs(captureFragment, R.layout.my_camera); captureFragment.setAnalyzeCallback(analyzeCallback); /** * 替换自定义扫描控件 */ getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fl_my_container, captureFragment).commit(); } /** * 二维码解析回调函数 */ CodeUtils.AnalyzeCallback analyzeCallback = new CodeUtils.AnalyzeCallback() { @Override public void onAnalyzeSuccess(Bitmap mBitmap, String result) { Intent resultIntent = new Intent(); Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.putInt(CodeUtils.RESULT_TYPE, CodeUtils.RESULT_SUCCESS); bundle.putString(CodeUtils.RESULT_STRING, result); resultIntent.putExtras(bundle); MyZxingActviity.this.setResult(RESULT_OK, resultIntent); MyZxingActviity.this.finish(); } @Override public void onAnalyzeFailed() { Intent resultIntent = new Intent(); Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.putInt(CodeUtils.RESULT_TYPE, CodeUtils.RESULT_FAILED); bundle.putString(CodeUtils.RESULT_STRING, ""); resultIntent.putExtras(bundle); MyZxingActviity.this.setResult(RESULT_OK, resultIntent); MyZxingActviity.this.finish(); } }; }
activity_my_zxing_actviity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/activity_my_zxing_actviity" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context="com.loaderman.zxingdemo.MyZxingActviity"> <FrameLayout android:layout_weight="1" android:id="@+id/fl_my_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" ></FrameLayout> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_cancel" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="取消" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:layout_marginLeft="20dp" android:layout_marginRight="20dp" android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_light" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="闪光灯控制" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:layout_marginLeft="20dp" android:layout_marginRight="20dp" android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal" /> </LinearLayout>
my_camera.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <SurfaceView android:id="@+id/preview_view" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <com.uuzuche.lib_zxing.view.ViewfinderView android:id="@+id/viewfinder_view" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" app:inner_width="200dp" app:inner_height="200dp" app:inner_margintop="150dp" app:inner_corner_color="#f00" app:inner_corner_length="30dp" app:inner_corner_width="5dp" app:inner_scan_bitmap="@drawable/ic_launcher" app:inner_scan_speed="10" app:inner_scan_iscircle="false" /> </FrameLayout>
生成二维码图片
package com.loaderman.zxingdemo; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import com.uuzuche.lib_zxing.activity.CodeUtils; public class CreateActviity extends AppCompatActivity { private TextView editText; private ImageView iv; private Bitmap mBitmap; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_create_actviity); editText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.et_text); iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv); findViewById(R.id.btn_logo).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) {//生成带Logo的二维码图片 String textContent = editText.getText().toString(); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(textContent)) { Toast.makeText(CreateActviity.this, "您的输入为空!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return; } editText.setText(""); mBitmap = CodeUtils.createImage(textContent, 400, 400, BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher)); iv.setImageBitmap(mBitmap); } }); findViewById(R.id.btn_no_logo).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) {//生成不带logo的二维码图片 String textContent = editText.getText().toString(); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(textContent)) { Toast.makeText(CreateActviity.this, "您的输入为空!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return; } editText.setText(""); mBitmap = CodeUtils.createImage(textContent, 400, 400, null); iv.setImageBitmap(mBitmap); } }); } }
activity_create_actviity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/activity_create_actviity" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.loaderman.zxingdemo.CreateActviity"> <EditText android:id="@+id/et_text" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:text="输入要生成的二维码内容" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_logo" android:text="生成带Logo的二维码" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_no_logo" android:text="生成不带logo的二维码" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> <ImageView android:id="@+id/iv" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> </LinearLayout>
效果图:
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