Android APP打开另一个APP的几种实现总结

需求分析:

1.A点击拉起B;

2.如果B没安装,下载安装;

3.如果B已安转,未在后台运行点击打开B,传值账号密码,做跨登录;

4.如果B已安装,且正在后台运行,A打开B直接显示在后台运行的页面;

1.A拉起B可实现的几种方法

(1)包名,特定Activity名拉起

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
/**知道要跳转应用的包命与目标Activity*/
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName("cn.com.xxxx", "cn.com.xxxx.xxx.login.WelcomeActivity");
intent.setComponent(componentName);
intent.putExtra("", "");//这里Intent传值
startActivity(intent);

B应用需要在manifest文件对应Activity添加

android:exported="true"

(2)包名拉起(这里就是进去启动页)

Intent intent = getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("cn.com.xxxx");
if (intent != null) {
    intent.putExtra("type", "110");
    intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
    startActivity(intent);
}

(3)url拉起

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setData(Uri.parse("csd://pull.csd.demo/cyn?type=110"));
intent.putExtra("", "");//这里Intent当然也可传递参数,但是一般情况下都会放到上面的URL中进行传递
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startActivity(intent);

B应用manifest文件需配置(注意:在原有intent-filter下方另外添加,不是在原先里面,两个同时存在)

<intent-filter>
    <data
        android:host="pull.csd.demo"
        android:path="/cyn"
        android:scheme="csd" />
    <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
</intent-filter>

优点:不暴露包名   缺点:host path schemeA应用和B应用得提前规定

2.判断B应用是否安装

/**
 * 检查包是否存在
 *
 * @param packname
 * @return
 */
private boolean checkPackInfo(String packname) {
    PackageInfo packageInfo = null;
    try {
        packageInfo = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(packname, 0);
    } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return packageInfo != null;
}

3.判断B应用是否在后台运行并直接打开

public static Intent getAppOpenIntentByPackageName(Context context,String packageName){
    //Activity完整名
    String mainAct = null;
    //根据包名寻找
    PackageManager pkgMag = context.getPackageManager();
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
    intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
    intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED|Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

    List<ResolveInfo> list = pkgMag.queryIntentActivities(intent,
            PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
        ResolveInfo info = list.get(i);
        if (info.activityInfo.packageName.equals(packageName)) {
            mainAct = info.activityInfo.name;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mainAct)) {
        return null;
    }
    intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, mainAct));
    return intent;
}

public static Context getPackageContext(Context context, String packageName) {
    Context pkgContext = null;
    if (context.getPackageName().equals(packageName)) {
        pkgContext = context;
    } else {
        // 创建第三方应用的上下文环境
        try {
            pkgContext = context.createPackageContext(packageName,
                    Context.CONTEXT_IGNORE_SECURITY
                            | Context.CONTEXT_INCLUDE_CODE);
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return pkgContext;
}

public static boolean openPackage(Context context, String packageName) {
    Context pkgContext = getPackageContext(context, packageName);
    Intent intent = getAppOpenIntentByPackageName(context, packageName);
    if (pkgContext != null && intent != null) {
        pkgContext.startActivity(intent);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}
if (checkPackInfo("cn.com.xxxxx")) {
openPackage(this,"cn.com.xxxxx");
} else {
    Toast.makeText(this, "没有安装" + "",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    //TODO  下载操作
}

这里运用的是模拟点击图标启动,不会出现程序多开,和栈顶Activity重复或者顺序错乱的问题。

当然Activity的LaunchMode最好设为“singletop”

 

posted on 2020-04-11 21:15  LoaderMan  阅读(5407)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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