函数

常规型接口
// Function<T, R> -T作为输入，返回的R作为输出
Function<String,String> function = (x) -> {System.out.print(x+": ");return "Function";};
System.out.println(function.apply("hello world"));

断言型接口
//Predicate<T> -T作为输入，返回的boolean值作为输出
Predicate<String> pre = (x) ->{System.out.print(x);return false;};
System.out.println(": "+pre.test("hello World"));

消费型接口
//Consumer<T> - T作为输入，执行某种动作但没有返回值
Consumer<String> con = (x) -> {System.out.println(x);};
con.accept("hello world");

供应型接口
//Supplier<T> - 没有任何输入，返回T
Supplier<String> supp = () -> {return "Supplier";};
System.out.println(supp.get());


//BinaryOperator<T> -两个T作为输入，返回一个T作为输出，对于“reduce”操作很有用
BinaryOperator<String> bina = (x,y) ->{System.out.print(x+" "+y);return "BinaryOperator";};
System.out.println(" "+bina.apply("hello ","world"));