LeetCode: 492 Construct the Rectangle(easy)
题目:
or a web developer, it is very important to know how to design a web page's size. So, given a specific rectangular web page’s area, your job by now is to design a rectangular web page, whose length L and width W satisfy the following requirements:
1. The area of the rectangular web page you designed must equal to the given target area.
2. The width W should not be larger than the length L, which means L >= W.
3. The difference between length L and width W should be as small as possible.
Example:
Input: 4
Output: [2, 2]
Explanation: The target area is 4, and all the possible ways to construct it are [1,4], [2,2], [4,1].
But according to requirement 2, [1,4] is illegal; according to requirement 3, [4,1] is not optimal compared to [2,2]. So the length L is 2, and the width W is 2.
Note:
- The given area won't exceed 10,000,000 and is a positive integer
- The web page's width and length you designed must be positive integers.
代码:
思路:求0到平方根范围内的最大因子。
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 vector<int> constructRectangle(int area) { 4 int j = sqrt(area); 5 for (j; j>0; j--){ 6 if (area%j == 0) 7 break; 8 } 9 vector<int> result = {area/j, j}; 10 return result; 11 } 12 };
别人的:
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 vector<int> constructRectangle(int area) { 4 int w = sqrt(area); 5 while (area % w) w--; 6 return vector<int>({area/w, w}); 7 } 8 };