android实用代码
今天晚上写了测试类,虽然说达不到什么效果。但是能给大家一些实用的代码。
让我看看代码的:
package com.smart.net.utils; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.Map; public class NetTool { /** * byte[] data=param.getBytes(); 以后要注意,发送数据接收数据,都要用字节数组去接收它 * * * Content-Type 指action entype="multipart/x-" * */ public static InputStream sendPostRequest(String uriPath, Map<String, String> params, String encoding) throws Exception { // String param="id=67&name"+URLEncoder.encode("老梁","UTF-8");//要发送的数据 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); // 进行封装 for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { sb.append(entry.getKey()).append("=") .append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encoding)); sb.append('&'); } sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1); byte[] data = sb.toString().getBytes(); URL url = new URL(uriPath); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setConnectTimeout(6 * 1000); conn.setDoOutput(true);// 发送POST至服务器 conn.setUseCaches(false); conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length)); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); DataOutputStream dataOutStream = new DataOutputStream( conn.getOutputStream());// 得到输出流 dataOutStream.write(data); dataOutStream.flush(); dataOutStream.close(); System.out.println(conn.getResponseCode()); if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) { return conn.getInputStream(); } return null; } /** * * * */ public static String getTextContent(InputStream inStream,String encoding) throws Exception { byte[] data=readStream(inStream); return new String(data,encoding); } /** * 获取URL路径指定的内容 * * * 获得指定内容 * */ public static String getTextContent2(String path,String encoding) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(path); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setConnectTimeout(6 * 1000); // 别超过10秒。 System.out.println(conn.getResponseCode()); if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){ InputStream inputStream=conn.getInputStream(); byte[] data=readStream(inputStream); return new String(data,encoding); } return null; } /** * 直接可以得到文本与流的数据 * */ public static InputStream getContent(String uriPath) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(uriPath); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setConnectTimeout(6 * 1000); // 别超过10秒。 System.out.println(conn.getResponseCode()); if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){ return conn.getInputStream(); } return null; } // /** // * 直接可以得到文本与流的数据 // * */ public static InputStream getContentImputStream(String path,String encoding) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(path); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setConnectTimeout(6 * 1000); // 别超过10秒。 System.out.println(conn.getResponseCode()); if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){ return conn.getInputStream(); } return null; } /** * 获取指定路径,的数据。 * * **/ public static byte[] getImage(String urlpath) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(urlpath); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setConnectTimeout(6 * 1000); // 别超过10秒。 if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){ InputStream inputStream=conn.getInputStream(); return readStream(inputStream); } return null; } /** * 读取数据 * 输入流 * * */ public static byte[] readStream(InputStream inStream) throws Exception { ByteArrayOutputStream outstream=new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buffer=new byte[1024]; int len=-1; while((len=inStream.read(buffer)) !=-1){ outstream.write(buffer, 0, len); } outstream.close(); inStream.close(); return outstream.toByteArray(); } } package com.smart.activity; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP; import android.test.AndroidTestCase; import android.util.Log; import com.smart.net.utils.FormFile; import com.smart.net.utils.HttpRequester; import com.smart.net.utils.NetTool; /** * 如何使用大数据发送 * */ public class PostParamTest extends AndroidTestCase { /*** * 本代码报错,原因为数据类型不对,18 向Internet上传文件-1.avi 38:38分 * * * */ private final String TAG = "PostParamTest"; /*** * 上专文件, * 要有四部份数据 * 名称 * 内容类型 * 表单字段名称 * 类型 * 发送文件及文本请求参数 * * 面试上专100M * 文件读成数组,然后写上传上去 *上传到网络流里面去, * */ //发送文件及文本请求参数 public void testSendPostFileparams() throws Exception{ Map<String,String> params=new HashMap<String,String>(); params.put("method", "save"); params.put("id", "988"); params.put("name", "老梁"); FileInputStream inStream=new FileInputStream(new File("/sdcard/smart.xml")); // byte[] data=NetTool.readStream(inStream); // inStream.close(); FormFile file=new FormFile("smart.xml",inStream,"file","test/xml"); //这行代码出现报错 // HttpRequester.post("www.baidu.com",params,file); // HttpRequester.post("", params, null); } /** * 利用 * (资源包)httpcomponents-asyncclient-4.0根据包下面的内容显示, * pairms.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "988"));//服务器端 pairms.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", "老梁")); pairms.add(new BasicNameValuePair("method", "save")); * 两种做方法 * */ //通过HhttpClien发送Post请求 public void testSendPostParamFromHttpClient() throws Exception { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("");//请求参数,指服务器地址。 List<NameValuePair> pairms = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();//参娄 pairms.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "988"));//服务器端 pairms.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", "老梁")); pairms.add(new BasicNameValuePair("method", "save")); //代表数据部分 httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairms, HTTP.UTF_8)); DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost); response.getEntity().getContent(); // Log.i(TAG, result); } // 读取服务器信息 //自定义发送Post请求 public void testSendPostParam() throws Exception { // 这里放的服务器地址,我们可以把JAVA写的项目眼布起来,一样都可以使用。 String path = "http:www.baidu.com"; Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("methos", "save"); params.put("id", "29832"); params.put("name", "老梁"); String result = NetTool.getTextContent(NetTool.sendPostRequest(path,params,"UTF-8"), "UTF-8"); Log.i(TAG, result); } } package com.smart.activity; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import android.os.Environment; import android.test.AndroidTestCase; import android.util.Log; import com.smart.domain.Resource; import com.smart.net.utils.NetTool; import com.smart.net.utils.SAXResourceService; public class GetXMLTest extends AndroidTestCase { private static final String TAG = "GetXMLTest"; public void testGetXML() throws Exception { // 如果参数是中文,必须进行Url编码 String path = "http://211.143.108.6/wap/ResCatService?act=pic&s=h"; // String xml = NetTool.getTextContent(NetTool.getContent(path), "UTF-8"); String xml = NetTool.getTextContent2(path, "UTF-8"); FileOutputStream outStream=new FileOutputStream(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"test.xml")); OutputStreamWriter writer=new OutputStreamWriter(outStream,"UTF-8"); writer.write(xml); writer.flush();//一定写进这个方法,要不然,写到内容里面就会没有写入文本 outStream.close(); // Log.i(TAG, xml); } //这种性能会差一点 public void testGetXMLAndParser() throws Exception { // 如果参数是中文,必须进行URI编码 String path = "http://211.143.108.6/wap/ResCatService?act=pic&s=h"; String xml = NetTool.getTextContent(NetTool.getContent(path), "UTF-8"); InputStream inStream=new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()); Resource resource=SAXResourceService.readXml(inStream); Log.i(TAG, resource.toString());//打印出来XML文件的资源 } /** * * * */ // public void testGetXMLAndParset() throws Exception{ // String path=""; // String xml=Net // } //这种调用方法效果相对来讲会好一点 public void testGetXMLAndParser2() throws Exception { // 如果参数是中文,必须进行URI编码 String path = "http://211.143.108.6/wap/ResCatService?act=pic&s=h"; InputStream inStream = NetTool.getContent(path);// // InputStream inStream=new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()); if(inStream!=null){ Resource resource=SAXResourceService.readXml(inStream); Log.i(TAG, resource.toString());//打印出来XML文件的资源 }else{ Log.i(TAG, "----------->ERROR"); } } }