数组排序 (选择排序、冒泡排序、插入排序、希尔排序)
选择排序
package com.Java;
public class ArraySortSelect {
public void selectSort(int [] arr){//定义一个选择排序的方法
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length-1; i++) {
for (int j = i+1; j < arr.length; j++) {
if (arr[i]>arr[j]) {
int temp = arr[i] ;
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp ;
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArraySortSelect a = new ArraySortSelect() ;//创建一个对象,对象名为a
int [] arr2 = {9,6,3,8,5,2,7,4,1,0};
a.selectSort(arr2) ;//对象a调用冒泡排序的方法对arr2排序
for (int i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr2[i]+" ");
}
}
}
冒泡排序
package com.Java;
public class ArraySortBubble {
public void bubbleSort(int arr []){
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < arr.length-i-1; j++) {
if (arr[j]>arr[j+1]) {
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j+1];
arr[j+1] = temp ;
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int [] arr2 = {9,6,3,8,5,2,7,4,1,0} ;
ArraySortBubble m = new ArraySortBubble();
m.bubbleSort(arr2);
for (int i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr2[i]+" ");
}
}
}
插入排序
package com.Java;
public class ArraySortInsert {
public void insertSort(int [] arr){
for(int i=1;i<arr.length;i++){
for(int j=i;j>0;j--){
if (arr[j-1]>arr[j]){
int temp=arr[j-1];
arr[j-1]=arr[j];
arr[j]=temp;
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int [] arr2 = {9,6,3,8,5,2,7,4,1,0} ;
ArraySortInsert m = new ArraySortInsert();
m.insertSort(arr2);
for (int i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr2[i]+" ");
}
}
}
希尔排序
package com.Java;
public class ArraySortShell {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] i = { 10, 5, 6, 12, 4, 9, 3, 23, 39, 403, 596, 87 };
System.out.println("----希尔(Shell)排序的结果:");
shell(i);
}
public static void shell(int[] x) {
for (int increment = x.length / 2; increment > 0; increment /= 2) { // 分组
for (int i = increment; i < x.length; i++) { // 每个组内排序
int temp = x[i];
int j = 0;
for (j = i; j >= increment; j -= increment) {
if (temp < x[j - increment]) {
x[j] = x[j - increment];
} else {
break;
}
}
x[j] = temp;
}
}
for (int i : x) {
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
}