循环队列的代码-c

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define MAXSIZE 100
typedef int ElemType;

typedef struct SqQueue
{
    ElemType *base;//指向队列的存储空间
    int rear, front;//队头指针,队尾指针
}SQ;
void InitQueue(SQ *Q);
void EnQueue(SQ *Q, ElemType data);
ElemType DeQueue(SQ *Q);
void PrintQueue(SQ *Q);
int QueueEmpty(SQ *Q);


void InitQueue(SQ *Q)//循环队列的初始化
{
    Q->base = (ElemType*)malloc(sizeof(ElemType));
    if (!Q->base)return;
    Q->front = Q->rear = 0;
}
void EnQueue(SQ *Q, ElemType data)//入队
{
    if ((Q->rear + 1) % MAXSIZE == Q->front)return;
    Q->base[Q->rear] = data;
    Q->rear = (Q->rear + 1) % MAXSIZE;
}
ElemType DeQueue(SQ *Q)//出队
{
    if (QueueEmpty(Q))return;
    ElemType data = Q->base[Q->front];
    Q->front=(Q->front + 1) % MAXSIZE;
    return data;
}
void PrintQueue(SQ *Q)//打印循环队列
{
    if (QueueEmpty(Q))return;
    int pos=Q->front;
    while (pos != Q->rear)
    {
        printf("%d ",Q->base[pos]);
        pos++;
    }

}
int QueueEmpty(SQ *Q)//判断队列是否为空
{
    if (Q->front == Q->rear)return 1;
    return 0;
}
main()
{
    SQ *sq= (SQ*)malloc(sizeof(SQ));
    InitQueue(sq);
    EnQueue(sq, 5);
    EnQueue(sq, 6);
    EnQueue(sq, 7);
    EnQueue(sq, 8);
    printf("出队列元素为%d\n", DeQueue(sq));
    printf("队列元素为:");
    PrintQueue(sq);
    system("pause");
}

 

posted @ 2019-05-24 09:57  忘心笑  阅读(1180)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报