OCP-1Z0-051-题目解析-第34题
34. You created an ORDERS table with the following description:
name Null Type
ORD_ID NOT NULL NUMBER(2)
CUST_ID NOT NULL NUMBER(3)
ORD_DATE NOT NULL DATE
ORD_AMOUNT NOT NULL NUMBER (10,2)
You inserted some rows in the table. After some time, you want to alter the table by creating the
PRIMARY KEY constraint on the ORD_ID column. Which statement is true in this scenario?
(Orders表的结构如上,你已经插入了一些数据在表中,一段时间后,你想更新这个表,在表中把Ord_ID设置为主键约束。关于这个方法哪个语句是正确的?)
A. You cannot have two constraints on one column.
B. You cannot add a primary key constraint if data exists in the column.
C. The primary key constraint can be created only at the time of table creation .
D. You can add the primary key constraint even if data exists,provided that there are no duplicate values.
Answer: D
A: 你不能在以个字段上加入两个约束(错误。能够加入。如非空和唯一能够定义在一个字段上,前几题中有ord_no NUMBER(2) UNIQUE NOT NULL)
B:假设字段上有数据,你不能加入主键 (错误。仅仅要该字段符合主键的要求(即主键必须非空和唯一),就能够)
C:主键约束仅仅能在建表的时候穿件( 错误。參照B)
D:你能够加入主键。即使有数据,条件是没有反复值(正确:ORD_ID原先是非空约束。再加上无反复值,符合主键的要求)
name Null Type
ORD_ID NOT NULL NUMBER(2)
CUST_ID NOT NULL NUMBER(3)
ORD_DATE NOT NULL DATE
ORD_AMOUNT NOT NULL NUMBER (10,2)
You inserted some rows in the table. After some time, you want to alter the table by creating the
PRIMARY KEY constraint on the ORD_ID column. Which statement is true in this scenario?
(Orders表的结构如上,你已经插入了一些数据在表中,一段时间后,你想更新这个表,在表中把Ord_ID设置为主键约束。关于这个方法哪个语句是正确的?)
A. You cannot have two constraints on one column.
B. You cannot add a primary key constraint if data exists in the column.
C. The primary key constraint can be created only at the time of table creation .
D. You can add the primary key constraint even if data exists,provided that there are no duplicate values.
Answer: D
A: 你不能在以个字段上加入两个约束(错误。能够加入。如非空和唯一能够定义在一个字段上,前几题中有ord_no NUMBER(2) UNIQUE NOT NULL)
B:假设字段上有数据,你不能加入主键 (错误。仅仅要该字段符合主键的要求(即主键必须非空和唯一),就能够)
C:主键约束仅仅能在建表的时候穿件( 错误。參照B)
D:你能够加入主键。即使有数据,条件是没有反复值(正确:ORD_ID原先是非空约束。再加上无反复值,符合主键的要求)