关键代码:
for()
C语言
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#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> void Merge( int sourceArr[], int tempArr[], int startIndex, int midIndex, int endIndex) { int i = startIndex, j=midIndex+1, k = startIndex; while (i!=midIndex+1 && j!=endIndex+1) { if (sourceArr[i] > sourceArr[j]) tempArr[k++] = sourceArr[j++]; else tempArr[k++] = sourceArr[i++]; } while (i != midIndex+1) tempArr[k++] = sourceArr[i++]; while (j != endIndex+1) tempArr[k++] = sourceArr[j++]; for (i=startIndex; i<=endIndex; i++) sourceArr[i] = tempArr[i]; } //内部使用递归 void MergeSort( int sourceArr[], int tempArr[], int startIndex, int endIndex) { int midIndex; if (startIndex < endIndex) { midIndex = startIndex + (endIndex-startIndex) / 2; //避免溢出int MergeSort(sourceArr, tempArr, startIndex, midIndex); MergeSort(sourceArr, tempArr, midIndex+1, endIndex); Merge(sourceArr, tempArr, startIndex, midIndex, endIndex); } } int main( int argc, char * argv[]) { int a[8] = {50, 10, 20, 30, 70, 40, 80, 60}; int i, b[8]; MergeSort(a, b, 0, 7); for (i=0; i<8; i++) printf ( "%d " , a[i]); printf ( "\n" ); return 0; } |
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