mysql5.6源码自动安装脚本
将脚本与源码安装包放在同一目录下,执行脚本即可(执行脚本会使用yum安装依赖包)
安装完成之后,既可以使用mysql -uroot -p登录
脚本内容如下:
[root@mysql src]# cat install.sh
#!/bin/bash
mysql_install_dir=/usr/local/mysql
mysql_data_dir=/data/mysql/data
mysql_binlog_dir=/data/mysql/binlog
mysql_logs_dir=/data/mysql/logs
mysql_6_version=5.6.24
dbrootpwd=123
Mem=`free -m | awk '/Mem:/{print $2}'`
Swap=`free -m | awk '/Swap:/{print $2}'`
yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses-devel perl
groupadd mysql
id -u mysql >/dev/null 2>&1
[ $? -ne 0 ] && useradd -M -g mysql mysql
mkdir -p $mysql_data_dir && chown mysql:mysql -R $mysql_data_dir
mkdir -p $mysql_binlog_dir && chown mysql:mysql -R $mysql_binlog_dir
mkdir -p $mysql_logs_dir && chown mysql:mysql -R $mysql_logs_dir
tar zxvf mysql-${mysql_6_version}.tar.gz
cd mysql-$mysql_6_version
[ ! -d "$mysql_install_dir" ] && mkdir -p $mysql_install_dir
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$mysql_install_dir \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=$mysql_data_dir \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
make -j `cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep processor| wc -l` && make install
#make && make install
if [ -d "$mysql_install_dir/support-files" ];then
echo "${CSUCCESS}MySQL install successfully! ${CEND}"
cd ..
rm -rf mysql-$mysql_6_version
else
rm -rf $mysql_install_dir
echo "${CFAILURE}MySQL install failed, Please contact the author! ${CEND}"
kill -9 $$
fi
cd ..
# my.cf
[ -d "/etc/mysql" ] && /bin/mv /etc/mysql{,_bk}
cat > /etc/my.cnf << EOF
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
default-character-set = utf8
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
basedir = $mysql_install_dir
datadir = $mysql_data_dir
pid-file = $mysql_logs_dir/mysql.pid
log_bin = $mysql_binlog_dir/binlog
log_error = $mysql_logs_dir/mysql-error.log
slow_query_log_file = $mysql_logs_dir/mysql-slow.log
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 2
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
server-id = 1
character-set-server=utf8
init_connect="SET NAMES utf8"
skip-name-resolve
skip-external-locking
#skip-networking
back_log = 300
max_connections = 1000
max_connect_errors = 6000
open_files_limit = 65535
table_open_cache = 128
max_allowed_packet = 4M
binlog_cache_size = 1M
max_heap_table_size = 8M
tmp_table_size = 16M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
join_buffer_size = 8M
key_buffer_size = 4M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_type = 1
query_cache_size = 8M
query_cache_limit = 2M
ft_min_word_len = 4
binlog_format = mixed
expire_logs_days = 10
performance_schema = 0
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
#lower_case_table_names = 1
default_storage_engine = InnoDB
#default-storage-engine = MyISAM
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_open_files = 500
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 64M
innodb_write_io_threads = 4
innodb_read_io_threads = 4
innodb_thread_concurrency = 0
innodb_purge_threads = 1
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_log_buffer_size = 2M
innodb_log_file_size = 32M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G
myisam_repair_threads = 1
interactive_timeout = 28800
wait_timeout = 28800
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
read_buffer = 4M
write_buffer = 4M
EOF
if [ $Mem -gt 1500 -a $Mem -le 2500 ];then
sed -i 's@^thread_cache_size.*@thread_cache_size = 16@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^query_cache_size.*@query_cache_size = 16M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^myisam_sort_buffer_size.*@myisam_sort_buffer_size = 16M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^key_buffer_size.*@key_buffer_size = 16M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^innodb_buffer_pool_size.*@innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^tmp_table_size.*@tmp_table_size = 32M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^table_open_cache.*@table_open_cache = 256@' /etc/my.cnf
elif [ $Mem -gt 2500 -a $Mem -le 3500 ];then
sed -i 's@^thread_cache_size.*@thread_cache_size = 32@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^query_cache_size.*@query_cache_size = 32M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^myisam_sort_buffer_size.*@myisam_sort_buffer_size = 32M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^key_buffer_size.*@key_buffer_size = 64M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^innodb_buffer_pool_size.*@innodb_buffer_pool_size = 512M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^tmp_table_size.*@tmp_table_size = 64M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^table_open_cache.*@table_open_cache = 512@' /etc/my.cnf
elif [ $Mem -gt 3500 ];then
sed -i 's@^thread_cache_size.*@thread_cache_size = 64@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^query_cache_size.*@query_cache_size = 64M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^myisam_sort_buffer_size.*@myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^key_buffer_size.*@key_buffer_size = 256M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^innodb_buffer_pool_size.*@innodb_buffer_pool_size = 1024M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^tmp_table_size.*@tmp_table_size = 128M@' /etc/my.cnf
sed -i 's@^table_open_cache.*@table_open_cache = 1024@' /etc/my.cnf
fi
$mysql_install_dir/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=$mysql_install_dir --datadir=$mysql_data_dir
/bin/cp $mysql_install_dir/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql
chkconfig mysql on
chown mysql:mysql -R $mysql_data_dir
service mysql start
echo "export PATH=$mysql_install_dir/bin:\$PATH" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
$mysql_install_dir/bin/mysql -e "grant all privileges on *.* to root@'127.0.0.1' identified by \"$dbrootpwd\" with grant option;"
$mysql_install_dir/bin/mysql -e "grant all privileges on *.* to root@'localhost' identified by \"$dbrootpwd\" with grant option;"
$mysql_install_dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p$dbrootpwd -e "delete from mysql.user where Password='';"
$mysql_install_dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p$dbrootpwd -e "delete from mysql.db where User='';"
$mysql_install_dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p$dbrootpwd -e "delete from mysql.proxies_priv where Host!='localhost';"
$mysql_install_dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p$dbrootpwd -e "drop database test;"
$mysql_install_dir/bin/mysql -uroot -p$dbrootpwd -e "reset master;"
#rm -rf /etc/ld.so.conf.d/{mysql,mariadb,percona}*.conf
#echo "$mysql_install_dir/lib" > mysql.conf
#/sbin/ldconfig
#service mysql stop
[root@mysql src]#