C#.NET Object扩展 ToJson/Serialize/Deserialize

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace Pub.Class {
    public static class ObjectExtensions {

        public static string ToJson(this object obj){
            return ToJson(obj, null);
        }
        public static string ToJson(this object obj, IEnumerable<JavaScriptConverter> jsonConverters) {
            JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            if (jsonConverters != null) serializer.RegisterConverters(jsonConverters ?? new JavaScriptConverter[0]);
            return serializer.Serialize(obj);
        }

        public static T ConvertTo<T>(this object value) { return value.ConvertTo(default(T)); }
        public static T ConvertTo<T>(this object value, T defaultValue) {
            if(value != null) {
                var targetType = typeof(T);

                var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(value);
                if(converter != null) {
                    if(converter.CanConvertTo(targetType)) return (T) converter.ConvertTo(value, targetType);
                }

                converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(targetType);
                if(converter != null) {
                    try { if(converter.CanConvertFrom(value.GetType())) return (T) converter.ConvertFrom(value); } catch {}
                }
            }
            return defaultValue;
        }
        public static T ConvertTo<T>(this object value, T defaultValue, bool ignoreException) {
            if(ignoreException) {
                try {
                    return value.ConvertTo<T>();
                }
                catch {
                    return defaultValue;
                }
            }
            return value.ConvertTo<T>();
        }

        public static int ToInt(this object strValue, int defValue) { int def = 0; int.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
  public static byte ToTinyInt(this object strValue, byte defValue) { byte def = 0;  byte.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
  public static short ToSmallInt(this object strValue, short defValue) { short def = 0;  short.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
  public static decimal ToDecimal(this object strValue, decimal defValue) { decimal def = 0;  decimal.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
  public static float ToFloat(this object strValue, float defValue) { float def = 0;  float.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
  public static Int64 ToBigInt(this object strValue, Int64 defValue) { Int64 def = 0;  Int64.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
  public static decimal ToMoney(this object strValue, decimal defValue) { decimal def = 0;  decimal.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
        public static int ToInteger(this object strValue, int defValue) { int def = 0; int.TryParse(strValue.ToString(), out def); return def == 0 ? defValue : def; }
        public static bool ToBool(this object Expression, bool defValue) {
            if (Expression != null) {
                if (string.Compare(Expression.ToString(), "true", true) == 0) return true;
                if (string.Compare(Expression.ToString(), "false", true) == 0) return false;
                if (string.Compare(Expression.ToString(), "1", true) == 0) return true;
                if (string.Compare(Expression.ToString(), "0", true) == 0) return false;
            }
            return defValue;
        }
        public static int ToInt(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToInt(0); }
        public static byte ToTinyInt(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToTinyInt(0); }
        public static short ToSmallInt(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToSmallInt(0); }
        public static decimal ToDecimal(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToDecimal(0); }
        public static float ToFloat(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToFloat(0); }
        public static Int64 ToBigInt(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToBigInt(0); }
        public static decimal ToMoney(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToMoney(0); }
        public static int ToInteger(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToInteger(0); }
        public static bool ToBool(this object strValue) { return strValue.ToBool(false); }

        public static object InvokeMethod(this object obj, string methodName, params object[] parameters) {
            return InvokeMethod<object>(obj, methodName, parameters);
        }
        public static T InvokeMethod<T>(this object obj, string methodName) {
            return InvokeMethod<T>(obj, methodName, null);
        }
        public static T InvokeMethod<T>(this object obj, string methodName, params object[] parameters) {
            var type = obj.GetType();
            var method = type.GetMethod(methodName);

            if(method == null) throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Method '{0}' not found.", methodName), methodName);

            var value = method.Invoke(obj, parameters);
            return (value is T ? (T) value : default(T));
        }

        public static object GetPropertyValue(this object obj, string propertyName) {
            return GetPropertyValue<object>(obj, propertyName, null);
        }
        public static T GetPropertyValue<T>(this object obj, string propertyName) {
            return GetPropertyValue<T>(obj, propertyName, default(T));
        }
        public static T GetPropertyValue<T>(this object obj, string propertyName, T defaultValue) {
            var type = obj.GetType();
            var property = type.GetProperty(propertyName);

            if(property == null) throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Property '{0}' not found.", propertyName), propertyName);

            var value = property.GetValue(obj, null);
            return (value is T ? (T) value : defaultValue);
        }
        public static void SetPropertyValue(this object obj, string propertyName, object value) {
            var type = obj.GetType();
            var property = type.GetProperty(propertyName);

            if(property == null) throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Property '{0}' not found.", propertyName), propertyName);

            property.SetValue(obj, value, null);
        }

        public static T GetAttribute<T>(this object obj) where T : Attribute {
            return GetAttribute<T>(obj, true);
        }
        public static T GetAttribute<T>(this object obj, bool includeInherited) where T : Attribute {
            var type = (obj as Type ?? obj.GetType());
            var attributes = type.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(T), includeInherited);
            if((attributes != null) && (attributes.Length > 0)) {
                return (attributes[0] as T);
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static IEnumerable<T> GetAttributes<T>(this object obj) where T : Attribute {
            return GetAttributes<T>(obj);
        }
        public static IEnumerable<T> GetAttributes<T>(this object obj, bool includeInherited) where T : Attribute {
            var type = (obj as Type ?? obj.GetType());
            foreach(var attribute in type.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(T), includeInherited)) {
                if(attribute is T) yield return (T) attribute;
            }
        }

        public static bool IsType(this object obj, Type type) {
            return obj.GetType().Equals(type);
        }
        public static T ToType<T>(this object value) { return (T)value; }
        public static bool IsArray(this object obj) {
            return obj.IsType(typeof(System.Array));
        }
        public static bool IsDBNull(this object obj) {
            return obj.IsType(typeof(DBNull));
        }

        public static byte[] Serialize(this object value) {
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            BinaryFormatter bf1 = new BinaryFormatter();
            bf1.Serialize(ms, value);
            return ms.ToArray();
        }

        public static void CheckOnNull(this object @this, string parameterName) {
   if(@this.IsNull()) throw new ArgumentNullException(parameterName);
  }
        public static void CheckOnNull(this object @this, string parameterName, string message) {
   if(@this.IsNull()) throw new ArgumentNullException(parameterName, message);
  }
        public static bool IsNull(this object @this) {
   return @this == null;
  }
        public static bool IsNotNull(this object @this) {
   return !@this.IsNull();
  }
        public static T UnsafeCast<T>(this object value) {
            return value.IsNull() ? default(T) : (T)value;
        }
        public static T SafeCast<T>(this object value) {
            return value is T ? value.UnsafeCast<T>() : default(T);
        }
        public static bool InstanceOf<T>(this object value) {
            return value is T;
        }

        public static void SerializeXmlFile(this object o, string fileName) {
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(o.GetType());
            if (!FileFolder.FileExists(fileName)) return;
            using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) serializer.Serialize(stream, o);
        }
        public static T DeserializeXmlFile<T>(string fileName) {
            T o;
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
            using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) o = (T)serializer.Deserialize(stream);
            return o;
        }

        public static string SerializeXml(this object o) {
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(o.GetType());
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            using (TextWriter textWriter = new StringWriter(stringBuilder)) serializer.Serialize(textWriter, o);
            return stringBuilder.ToString();
        }
        public static T DeserializeXml<T>(this string xml) {
            return (T)Deserialize(xml, typeof(T));
        }
        public static object Deserialize(string xml, Type type) {
            object o;
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(type);
            using (TextReader textReader = new StringReader(xml)) o = serializer.Deserialize(textReader);
            return o;
        }

        public static void Write(this object o) { Msg.Write(o); }
        public static void WriteEnd(this object o) { Msg.WriteEnd(o); }
    } 
}